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1980 C3 brakes pulling

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Old Nov 25, 2020 | 09:19 PM
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Default 1980 C3 brakes pulling

Hello All

I have a 1980 that pulls left when brakes are applied. Not enough to be dangerous but it will turn at a 30 degree angle if I don't hold the wheel. My Son drives the car from time to time so I'm concerned it could be an issue. It does stop very well with no other issues.

Any suggestions on where I should start? Regulator or possibly issue with caliper?

TIA

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Old Nov 25, 2020 | 09:48 PM
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Default Hi and welcome!

Pulls left when you apply the brakes means the right caliper is not working correctly or possibly the rubber hose is plugged.
First, look inside the front wheel for leaking brake fluid.
Is the master cylinder low?

Last edited by Peterbuilt; Nov 25, 2020 at 09:49 PM.
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Old Nov 25, 2020 | 09:49 PM
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Originally Posted by joserpaq
Any suggestions on where I should start?
Start by checking your tire pressures to ensure they are the same.
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Old Nov 25, 2020 | 10:29 PM
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Originally Posted by 67:72
Start by checking your tire pressures to ensure they are the same.
Tires are new and car drives straight just issue when braking. No fluid leaks. I thought it could be an issue with the caliper but not sure if the regulator control pressure to left/right front wheels so that may be causing difference in Pressures.
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Old Nov 25, 2020 | 11:18 PM
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Originally Posted by joserpaq
Tires are new and car drives straight just issue when braking. No fluid leaks. I thought it could be an issue with the caliper but not sure if the regulator control pressure to left/right front wheels so that may be causing difference in Pressures.
In my experience, low inflation can sometimes be exacerbated when braking but not noticed when regular tracking.

I believe the later C-3s had the same system as the early years; the only "regulator" is between the front and rear lines. It's not really a pressure regulator as much as a pressure-sensitive switch that activates the dash's brake warning light. There isn't any left/right pressure component unless a line, hose, or seal is leaking.

You could have a weak spot in one of the rubber hoses that balloons under braking pressure but looks normal otherwise. Replacing both is a good 10-year maintenance schedule.

Last edited by barkingrats; Nov 25, 2020 at 11:21 PM.
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Old Nov 26, 2020 | 12:10 AM
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Originally Posted by 67:72
In my experience, low inflation can sometimes be exacerbated when braking but not noticed when regular tracking.

I believe the later C-3s had the same system as the early years; the only "regulator" is between the front and rear lines. It's not really a pressure regulator as much as a pressure-sensitive switch that activates the dash's brake warning light. There isn't any left/right pressure component unless a line, hose, or seal is leaking.

You could have a weak spot in one of the rubber hoses that balloons under braking pressure but looks normal otherwise. Replacing both is a good 10-year maintenance schedule.
Thank you. Here are the steps I'll take.
1. check for leaks
2. check for damaged brakes lines
3. check for damaged or irregular rotor (right side)
4. Bleed brakes and compare pressure to left side
5. check calipers
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Old Nov 26, 2020 | 02:57 AM
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check calipers for stuck or sticky pistons. replace rubber lines.
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Old Nov 26, 2020 | 08:40 AM
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Originally Posted by Peterbuilt
Pulls left when you apply the brakes means the right caliper is not working correctly or possibly the rubber hose is plugged.
First, look inside the front wheel for leaking brake fluid.
Is the master cylinder low?

mine pulled too..kept thinking no leak...it was leaking...triple check for leaks even the smallest leak will make big difference. I learned 2 ways to check beyond visual i learned.. i was in denial on leak detection ..and also learned lesson on rebuilding with lip seals..use o rings
- see if you have streaks on back side of tire..
- clean the inside of wheel..check for residue..its amazing how hard small leaks are to find.
- of course other recommendations listed..
- last time you bled brakes? Fluid dark? Try a drip methos while cleaning inside of wheel..

good luck!
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Old Nov 26, 2020 | 10:09 AM
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First things first. Buy a turkey baster. Mark the baster with a Sharpie DOT3 Only so that no other liquids are ever used with it.
Open MC lid. Remove all but a quarter inch of the brake fluid. Do Not leave it dry.
Refill w/ fresh DOT3. Now you are ready to do any flushing, testing, replacing hoses, opening bleeders, replacing calipers, etc, w/o contaminating the MC and the entire brake system.

Like others said, most of your clues point to a right front caliper piston / seals issue or the brake hose failure.

One of the best tools to purchase soon would be a Hand Vacuum Pump for bleeding and a set of Line Wrenches.
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Old Nov 26, 2020 | 06:29 PM
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Before all the above^^^^, Make sure that your front end is in tip top shape:

Ball joints-upper and lower
Upper and lower control arm bushings
tie rod ends
Wheel bearings
Steering box has no play and the rag joint is not in any way worn
Pitman Arm
PS control valve
PS control ram

If all this ^^^^ perfect THEN start looking at other areas.

I would look at brake bleeding as well.......

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Old Nov 26, 2020 | 10:12 PM
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A light dusting of baby powder on and around the caliper and line connection can find even the smallest leak. No need to even drive it. The leak will show itself if there. And it makes your caliper smell fresh.
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