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Thoughts on ex manifold extraction/heating

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Old Jun 24, 2023 | 12:54 PM
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Default Thoughts on ex manifold extraction/heating

Hi all,
I'm looking at removing my (presumably), stock exhaust manifolds on my 74' L48(studs are snapped off)
I've received advice/tips such as , multiple treatments of e.g. PB blaster on the bolts,
and that followed by heating the bolts to red-hot then attempting removal.
The heating method seems to be almost universal in opinion.

Yesterday, I looked at the locations of the various bolts and two things stuck out to me.
1) I'm not able to even reach some of them with my can of PBB, although perhaps a blow-straw thingy
might help that: there's just not a lot of room in there!
2) More importantly, I'm curious to know if by heating these bolts to cherry-red hot, am I in danger of melting some other component(s) in the process?
3) Are there some things that ought to be removed to enable this process to go...smoother?

Does anyone have direct experience who can speak to this?
I guess there's perhaps a #4
4) Is the whole process made infinitely easier/doable by lifting out the engine, at least some..?
(wouldn't look fwd to doing that by any stretch)

Thoughts are welcomed
Cheers,
Rich



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Old Jun 24, 2023 | 12:57 PM
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I might just pull the heads. Much easier laying on a bench with the broken studs looking up at you.
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Old Jun 24, 2023 | 01:19 PM
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Originally Posted by kanvasman
I might just pull the heads. Much easier laying on a bench with the broken studs looking up at you.
ok yeah, I wondered about that...
Thanks for the suggestion
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Old Jun 24, 2023 | 02:01 PM
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Originally Posted by rgouette
Hi all,
I'm looking at removing my (presumably), stock exhaust manifolds on my 74' L48(studs are snapped off)
I've received advice/tips such as , multiple treatments of e.g. PB blaster on the bolts,
and that followed by heating the bolts to red-hot then attempting removal.
The heating method seems to be almost universal in opinion.

Yesterday, I looked at the locations of the various bolts and two things stuck out to me.
1) I'm not able to even reach some of them with my can of PBB, although perhaps a blow-straw thingy
might help that: there's just not a lot of room in there!
2) More importantly, I'm curious to know if by heating these bolts to cherry-red hot, am I in danger of melting some other component(s) in the process?
3) Are there some things that ought to be removed to enable this process to go...smoother?

Does anyone have direct experience who can speak to this?
I guess there's perhaps a #4
4) Is the whole process made infinitely easier/doable by lifting out the engine, at least some..?
(wouldn't look fwd to doing that by any stretch)

Thoughts are welcomed
Cheers,
Rich

If the studs ( bolts ) are broken aren't they just falling off already = who the hell broke them ?

pulling just the heads sounds about as bad as pulling the motor

sounds like you might need option #5 or even #6
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Old Jun 24, 2023 | 02:13 PM
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Originally Posted by 1971corvette
If the studs ( bolts ) are broken aren't they just falling off already = who the hell broke them ?
pulling just the heads sounds about as bad as pulling the motor
sounds like you might need option #5 or even #6
I believe the studs are screwed in vs pressed.
Not sure how they would fall off..?
And to be clear, I'm talking about the exhaust manifold studs..
Who broke them? well, I'm proud to say I did.

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Old Jun 24, 2023 | 02:24 PM
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Originally Posted by rgouette
I believe the studs are screwed in vs pressed.
Not sure how they would fall off..?
And to be clear, I'm talking about the exhaust manifold studs..
Who broke them? well, I'm proud to say I did.
I think you haven't thawed out from the cold weather yet, maybe in another 2 months.
I would think about option #5
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Old Jun 24, 2023 | 02:37 PM
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Appreciate the helpful advice
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Old Jun 24, 2023 | 02:39 PM
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Quote --> I'm talking about the exhaust manifold studs.

Unless I'm missing something the only exhaust manifold studs on a 1970 Corvette 350 engine are where the exhaust pipe attaches to the manifold. Just remove the exhaust manifold and deal with the broken studs.

However, if you are talking about broken/twisted "BOLTS" that attach the exhaust manifold to the head than just remove the head and deal with that outside the car.
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Old Jun 24, 2023 | 02:54 PM
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can't see from under manifolds.
any room to weld a nut to broken bolt/s?
then remove head
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Old Jun 24, 2023 | 03:01 PM
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apologies for how badly I word things so many times.The reason I’m asking about the heads is because the exhaust flange studs are snapped off, well, some of them anyway.And I don’t see how I’m going to get studs out of the flanges outside of pulling the exhaust manifolds off.

;/



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Old Jun 24, 2023 | 04:42 PM
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Here are my two cents worth. I purchased some oem used exhaust manifolds for my 73 small block. I am old dude and never had very big muscles, it took me about 30 seconds to break the stud on the exhaust manifold sitting on my bench, only using a 3/8 socket wrench. After reading a bunch of techniques, I ended up using a MAP torch and candle wax to get them out. I am old enough to realize that trying to remove the existing studs in the block were beyond my capabilities. I had the exhaust manifolds powder coated, then took them to a local shop that only works on vintage cars. My advice is to remove the heads and you can try the heat with candle method. There is a YouTube video on different methods. Once you pull the heads it would smart to have a trusted machine shop look at your heads to see if they need some work. Good Luck.
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Old Jun 24, 2023 | 05:12 PM
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Take the manifolds off the heads. Then take the manifolds to your friendly machine shop and get the stud stubs drilled out. Heli coil the stud holes. Heli coil inserts are stainless steel. Then replace with stainless steel studs and use stainless or brass nuts to attach the exhaust pipe flanges. No more trouble with your exhaust studs, ever.
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Old Jun 24, 2023 | 05:37 PM
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Perhaps it's easier to get some of the exhaust manifold bolts from below?

Just cut the exhaust. You'll want to throw away that heat riser, and your downtubes are probably necked down anyway. Replace them with new manifolds (or better), and down tubes (or better) that are 2.5" all the way through.
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Old Jun 25, 2023 | 05:55 AM
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Originally Posted by rgouette
apologies for how badly I word things so many times.The reason I’m asking about the heads is because the exhaust flange studs are snapped off, well, some of them anyway.And I don’t see how I’m going to get studs out of the flanges outside of pulling the exhaust manifolds off.

;/
You are 100% correct, you're not going to get broken studs out of the flanges without pulling the exhaust manifolds off the engine.
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Old Jun 25, 2023 | 05:27 PM
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It wouldn't be fun but can you take the exhaust off after getting the car quite high on jack stands or lift. Then cut/grind the broken studs flush so you can drill and tap for the new 3/8" studs? Wouldn't be fun laying on you back with drill chips in you face. But I'm concerned that removing the exhaust manifolds you will break the bolts going into the heads making more work.
Drilling wise nice heavy center punch marks. Then a super sharp 1/8" drill bit. Then a super sharp 1/4" drill bit. Then finish it off with a 5/16" drill bit. Then a sharp 3/8" tap for new threads. Lots drill oil lube on each step.
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Old Jun 25, 2023 | 05:50 PM
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Originally Posted by 71 Vert LS1
It wouldn't be fun but can you take the exhaust off after getting the car quite high on jack stands or lift. Then cut/grind the broken studs flush so you can drill and tap for the new 3/8" studs? Wouldn't be fun laying on you back with drill chips in you face. But I'm concerned that removing the exhaust manifolds you will break the bolts going into the heads making more work.
Drilling wise nice heavy center punch marks. Then a super sharp 1/8" drill bit. Then a super sharp 1/4" drill bit. Then finish it off with a 5/16" drill bit. Then a sharp 3/8" tap for new threads. Lots drill oil lube on each step.
Either way the exhaust manifold has to come out.
I don't know how much stud is showing. You say cut and grind???? that means if you have 1/4 inch of stud showing then I would weld a bar right across the stud.
Then with two people you heat and use penetrating oil and or let cool and add wax and then lightly screw in and reverse it out with heat!!!
If the stud is broken flush with the exhaust manifold then drilling and small drill to just the correct width and then tap die it. The die will clean out the threads but do not have a drill so large to take out the threads.
Or go to You tube and you will see many methods.
Again a picture is worth more so we can see what you are against

If you are scared of breaking the bolts off the heads then take a look at You tube and basically you add heat to the head bolt are and should come out

G
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Old Jun 26, 2023 | 04:29 AM
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curious situation.t
guessing bolts broke leaving enough bolt that manifolds won't come off?
pull intake and head.
sometimes the right way saves work.

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Old Jun 26, 2023 | 08:17 AM
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Have you even tried just putting on wrench on the exhaust manifold bolts and see if they turn yet?
mine came right out with no issues at all after being in for over 40 years.
Why don't you just try to lossen them first before you freak out that they may be rusted in?
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Old Jun 26, 2023 | 11:32 AM
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Stuff like that gets soaked with rust blaster for a week before I even touch them.

use a punch to rap sharply on end of bolt/stud a few times to break the microscopic connections betwixt bolt/stud and mating surface.

then more rust blaster, more raps with a punch.

then i actually tighten ever so slightly just a touch, then back them off…

ain’t broke nothing yet…😄
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