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On my 80, the torque converter lockup does not work. On the freeway, I am at 3500 RPM at 65. The previous owner replaced the engine, and stripped out alot of stuff including the cruise control unit, and the lockup vacuum valve/switch.
If the car was originally equiped with cruise, does the cruise have to be installed for the lockup to work? or are they unrelated. Basically what Im asking is what are all the necessary components to have a functioning lockup converter?
Yep in 1981, and i think that the cali cars in 80 had TC lockup.
To answer your question, yes and no, if the cruise control cancel switch under the brake pedal is removed then if the TC locks up the car would die on the freeway, b/c it could not disengage. So unless your car was bought in Cali, it should not have a TC lockup function.
I can not help you much on this sense I removed the vacuum switch on mine. But you do not need cruise for you to have a lock up converter. I don't know how it is hooked up as it as mostly gone when I got the car.
To clear it up just a bit... Yes there is such a thing as a lock up converter on a T-350. Both the standard t-350 and the lockup t-350 are around. I'm not sure what the difference is other than the converter. Most people I know put a stall converter in and eliminate the lock up anyways.
you know, I just assumed that it once had the lockup function. I had done some research and thought that all 80s had it.
I guess this is good news- one less thing to worry about. With my high rpms, it seems my speed would top out at 85 or 90?? :confused:
(not that I plan to go that fast)
:)
On my 80 L82 I removed the crusie becuase in is so unreliable. However this had no effect on the lockup system. To cause lockup, there is a vacuum switch mounted to the firewall just right of the dist if looking from the front of the car, the trans must be in 3rd gear, the brake switch must be closed and the govenor is used to sense when lockup should occur.
I had issues with the solenoid in the valve body becoming clogged every 20K miles causing the trans to lockup right at the 2nd to 3rd shift which is too low of an rpm. Was a real pain, so the last time this happened I just removed the solenoid from the valve body (lockup off is for fluid to pass through the solenoid into the pan and lockup closes the valve body port to the pan causing presure to build locking the converter.
It might be worth a few MPG, but with the lazy/stock 3:08 rear gear it's not that important.
Figure 7A-2a Converter Clutch Controls on page 7A-3 (Section 7A) of the GM Corvette Shop Manual has a pretty good description of the lock-up control mechanism/operation.
The parts are available, I purchased my fender (firewall) mounted vacuum switch (original pn 14014519) from my Chevy dealer, as the original switch no longer closed properly. I purchased the switch to transmission wiring harness from Lectric Limited as my old harness was in pretty rough shape.
Page 403 of the 1980 A.I.M. has a drawing of the switch and vacuum delay valve (pn 14020690). The firewall mounted vacuum switch gets its signal from a Thermal Vacuum Switch (ported carb source) that opens if the coolant temperature is over 130 degrees F.
I believe that all 1980 Corvettes equipped with an automatic transmission came with the TH350C ("C" = w/lockup converter). Is the O.E. TH350C still in your car? It's possible that it was ditched in the past for a cheaper TH350 exhange.
I recently helped install a throttle body FI system (from Turbo City) on an '80 Chevy truck w/TH350C. The new computer was equipped to control the lockup converter. While installing the wiring harness, we found that the transmission had been replaced with a regular TH350. The current owner of this truck has owned it since new and he never realized that it had lost the lockup function after an earlier trans swap. Perhaps his old lockup converter had not worked in so long before the swap that he never missed it!?! Not a big deal.
The TH350C converter never locked up in my '80 prior to replacing it with a 700R4. But, I never tried to trouble shoot it either. Side note: I am using the O.E. vacuum switch to control current to the 700R4's converter.
Miker, its possible that the previous owner replaced the TH350C with a TH350- how would I tell the difference?
I am still thinking of installing the necessary components to get the lockup function (if I have the right trans.) The diagram shows the thermal control valve connected to a ported manifold source and the EGR. Since I have the ZZ4, there is no EGR. Would this outlet just be capped off?
Miker, its possible that the previous owner replaced the TH350C with a TH350- how would I tell the difference?
I don't have a picture of my old TH350C to show but I'll try to describe it. Above the pan, on the left side, there should be a place to insert an electrical connector. Non-lockup transmissions would not have this provision. There may be other ways to tell the difference but I don't know how.
The diagram shows the thermal control valve connected to a ported manifold source and the EGR. Since I have the ZZ4, there is no EGR. Would this outlet just be capped off?
Yes, you can cap it off. The thermal control of the vacuum source was to prevent the converter from locking up until the engine had reached a specified temperature. You can bypass the thermal control without a problem.
Also, by design, the converter will unlock during hard acceleration due to reduced vacuum at the switch.
[EDITED to change description of electircal connector. I think it was a single wire connector.]
its a nice feature if it works - its kind of like 3rd and a half gear - good for the hiway - mine tends to shuttle on and off around 45 mph which bugs me - i plan to install a switch that cuts it out unless im at crusing speed - the vac switch kicks it out at hard accell - look for the electrical plug on the side - it should be easy to run a bubba style test switch just to check it- it will also help it run cooler - dave