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Limits of Vortec Heads

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Old Dec 28, 2004 | 06:24 PM
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Default Limits of Vortec Heads

I found that you need to mill the valve spring area on the vortec heads to except a higher lift cam. They only have a max. valve lift of 0.420.

If I use my stock L82 cam (.450/.460) will I have to do this mod to the vortec heads?

Is this something that an average person can do?
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Old Dec 28, 2004 | 06:44 PM
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There are varying opinions as to how much lift stock vortec heads can handle. I've never seen the figure to be only .420". I've read up to .480" in some publications and .450" in others.
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Old Dec 28, 2004 | 06:44 PM
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You can buy either stock or modified for a bigger cam right from Scoggin/Dickey.Best bang for the buck.
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Old Dec 28, 2004 | 06:53 PM
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Originally Posted by captainmorgan
Is this something that an average person can do?
I think they sell some attachment for a drill that does the job. The pressed in studs limit the spring pressure that can be run. The lack of guide plates is a weak point too.
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Old Dec 28, 2004 | 07:20 PM
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Originally Posted by 79VetteMike
There are varying opinions as to how much lift stock vortec heads can handle. I've never seen the figure to be only .420". I've read up to .480" in some publications and .450" in others.
This is where I read the .420 spec.

http://www.sallee-chevrolet.com/Cyli...ds/Vortec.html
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Old Dec 28, 2004 | 07:47 PM
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I think the issue will be the top of the valve guide boss clearance with the bottom of the retainer at full lift. The usual tools I have seen are for cutting the valve spring pocket larger in diameter for larger springs. Not the same problem. There may be a specific tool out there for Vortec heads but I have not seen it.

-Mark.
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Old Dec 28, 2004 | 09:06 PM
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running .465 on vortec heads and it romps! Check the valvetrain quite often and no issues. I'm also using stock self aligned rocker arms.
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Old Dec 28, 2004 | 10:33 PM
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Originally Posted by captainmorgan
This is where I read the .420 spec.

http://www.sallee-chevrolet.com/Cyli...ds/Vortec.html
http://www.paceperformance.com/index...D&ProdID=24756

Pace shows them at .480". Very odd that these show such a range difference and they are the same head.
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Old Dec 28, 2004 | 11:12 PM
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Just in case anybody wants to know, the GM aluminum "fast burn" vortec heads are good for .575 lift.
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Old Dec 28, 2004 | 11:32 PM
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the performance potential with Vortec heads is very limited... I'd rather spend a little more on heads and have a much better power potential...
Vortec heads also require a special intake....
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Old Jan 2, 2005 | 12:49 AM
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The vortec heads are about the best bang for the buck when on a limited budget. They not only out perform other iron heads but many alum heads as well until you get into the larger cc alum heads. The stock Vortec head should handle a cam with up to .480 lift. I believe the sallee spec is a misprint. There is a simple upgrade to increase the max valve lift and that is to switch the springs to Cranes's 10309-1. With these springs you can go to a cam with .550 lift.
The Vortecs are nothing short of phenomenal. But they do have several short comings. The lift is one, but is easy overcome. The others are the fact that a vortec style intake is needed, self-aligning rockers arms, and center-bolt valve covers. Many people, especially those with L-48, would be changing the intake and valve covers anyway.
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Old Jan 2, 2005 | 12:24 PM
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The GM 350HO crate motor uses vortec heads with a cam with .435/.460 lift, so you know .420 is wrong. Joe

Last edited by joe73vette; Jan 2, 2005 at 12:29 PM.
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Old Jan 2, 2005 | 12:28 PM
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BTW, what do you think is better:
1. using stock vortec heads with the factory GM valve seals and the Crane LT-1 springs that mandm1200 mentioned.
2. buying SDPC heads machined for Z28 springs and aftermarket seals.
The price is within $5 for each option
Joe
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Old Jan 2, 2005 | 02:11 PM
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This is one of the reasons I passed on the Vortec heads and went with the Summit Racing (aka Dart Iron Eagle S/S) heads. Many aftermarket heads -- including these -- have the high-swirl combustion chamber that makes Vortecs so potent. Look for a kidney-shaped or heart-shaped combustion chamber.
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Old Jan 2, 2005 | 02:18 PM
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Originally Posted by joe73vette
BTW, what do you think is better:
1. using stock vortec heads with the factory GM valve seals and the Crane LT-1 springs that mandm1200 mentioned.
2. buying SDPC heads machined for Z28 springs and aftermarket seals.
The price is within $5 for each option
Joe
#2
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Old Jan 2, 2005 | 07:40 PM
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why not the new vortec heads all set up.... #2
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Old Jan 2, 2005 | 09:22 PM
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Originally Posted by mandm1200
The vortec heads are about the best bang for the buck when on a limited budget. They not only out perform other iron heads but many alum heads as well until you get into the larger cc alum heads. The stock Vortec head should handle a cam with up to .480 lift. I believe the sallee spec is a misprint. There is a simple upgrade to increase the max valve lift and that is to switch the springs to Cranes's 10309-1. With these springs you can go to a cam with .550 lift.
The Vortecs are nothing short of phenomenal. But they do have several short comings. The lift is one, but is easy overcome. The others are the fact that a vortec style intake is needed, self-aligning rockers arms, and center-bolt valve covers. Many people, especially those with L-48, would be changing the intake and valve covers anyway.
This springs are for an LT-1, they will not work on traditional vortec heads
http://www.cranecams.com/index.php?s...1&lvl=2&prt=34
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Old Jan 2, 2005 | 09:29 PM
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Found this from a previous thread:

Not sure, but these springs seem like they are for LT-1 heads, and all of the research I have done, are not interchangable on any "regular" small block. Any article I have read states that the valve guides need to be machined down on the vortec heads as the rocker will bottom out on any thing greater than .480, resulting in bad things, bent push rods, etc.
http://www.automotiverebuilder.com/ar/ar99928.htm
I have attached an article on the LT1/LT4 and under head gasket section it explains that the heads are not interchangable
http://www.jegs.com/cgi-bin/ncommer...226&prmenbr=361
Jegs shows the part # for these springs and the application as LT-1 iron heads. I just don't want to see anyone destroy a motor. I think the price to have a used set machined, 3/8" screw in studs and machined for the larger lift is around $350 at a local machine shop. Any article you read will tell you you have a great deal in these heads. My 2cents worth.......
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Old Jan 2, 2005 | 10:50 PM
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Sallee Chevrolet says you can use them on vortecs:
http://www.sallee-chevrolet.com/Cyli...ds/Vortec.html
scroll down to the article at the bottom:
"Once these machining operations have been completed, you have the choice of several aftermarket valvesprings to match your cam profile. These machining operations will produce enough clearance to allow between 0.525- and 0.550-inch valve lift before running into valvespring coil-bind. Given a 1.440-inch valvespring seat diameter, Comp and Crane offer several single and dual springs that will work with the stock valves.
Inserted by Sallee Chevrolet
The Sallee Chevrolet solution is to use Crane Cam’s 10309-1 drop-in valve spring and retainer kit which is good for .550” lift with no machining."
??? Joe

Last edited by joe73vette; Jan 2, 2005 at 10:54 PM.
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Old Jan 2, 2005 | 11:16 PM
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You are correct Joe, BTW I have a set of Comp Cams #26918-16 LS1 beehive springs that I am going to install in my aluminum fast burn vortecs. Here's a discussion on the L31 vortecs...

http://www.sallee-chevrolet.com/Disc...tml?1097606367
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