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Limited Slip diff (changing fluid)

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Old Jun 1, 2005 | 04:36 PM
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Default Limited Slip diff (changing fluid)

Hello,
Needed some advice in changing out the limited slip diff oil in rear end. Just bought a 1991 L98 six speed. Car has 93K on it possibly higher mileage as the odometer may have been messed with. Does this need changing in the first place and if so is this a bear to do and what weight oil shoud I use. I read 75 w 90 is this correct. The book I read said this is not easy to do and chev. really designed this never to need changing. Sounds funny to me.

I also want to change the trans fluid as well for my six speed. I read in a book that 5w 50 (Synthetic) was ok to use. Any help would be appreciated here. I'm new at this but eager to learn. Car is a blast to drive. Thanks in advance
Jack
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Old Jun 1, 2005 | 05:25 PM
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that is pretty much correct - I don't think they specify a changing schedule.

However, it isn't hard. You need a small hand pump, like the Mighty-Mite, that is available from PepBoys for about $15.00.

Get a bottle of the lube (75-90) and TWO bottles of diff additive from your local GM dealer.

There is a bolt on the side of the housing. It has a tag hanging on it, if I remember rightly. The pump will then suck the old stuff out.

Use the pump to then pump in the 2 bottles of additive and then the oil.

All done.
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Old Jun 1, 2005 | 06:16 PM
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It was very easy to change the diff. fluid for my car. You don't even need to jack it up, though there is more room if you do. You either need a big Torx to fit inside the drain plug, or use a pipe wrench to go around the plug. A channel locks might go big enough. Looking under your back liscense plate toward the front of your car, you'll see the round pumpkin diff. On the right (pass side) there is a drain plug. FYI you can sick a hose in there and siphon it yourself. Suck the fluid till it starts to drain then put the end in a pan. It will gravity siphon. Then put the hose on the end of your 75 w 90 diff lube bottle and squeeze it in.

I used 75 w 90 Valoline something, that I got at Walmart. I think it was five bucks. It specifically states in the label to NOT add more diff additive. There was mentioned a Moroso climbing gear lube that I was tempted to order, that doesn't require more additive either.

At 90K miles on my car the oil that came out was pretty grey. I'd have liked to change it sooner.

If you get a hand pump, go with a self primeing pump.
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Old Jun 2, 2005 | 02:11 AM
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I suggest Mobil 1 synthetic gear oil for the diff and 4oz of the GM additive as even Mobil 1 recommends it with the synthetic. Jeeps that are ordered with the towing package come with synthetic in the diff so that tells you it is for HD use.
Make sure you drive the car 15 or 20 miles to get all the particles into suspension so they can be drained out.
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Old Jun 2, 2005 | 10:32 PM
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you should drill and tap the pumpkin. no sucking fluid.
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Old Jun 2, 2005 | 11:20 PM
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eh... it is done so infrequently, why create another leak point?
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Old Jun 3, 2005 | 07:40 AM
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Originally Posted by bogus
eh... it is done so infrequently, why create another leak point?
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Old Jun 3, 2005 | 09:27 AM
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There is no drain plug on the differential.
There is no replacement schedule published by GM.
Tribal knowledge says change every 30K or so.
Suck and refill through the fill plug.
Use the GM recommended lube and LSD additive.

ZF has a drain plug.
All plugs on ZF and Dana are 17mm hex (Allen wrench).
They can ALL be a bear to break loose without destroying the drive hole, since they are aluminum and tend to stick in place.
Use the GM recommended fill or the Castrol/BMW motor oil that the ZFDoc likes so much.

It's not difficult if you have the requisite 17mm Allen socket and a big 1/2" drive breaker bar.
Good luck!

Larry
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Old Jun 3, 2005 | 09:45 AM
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In Gordon Killebrew's class for C4s he recommends TWO bottles of GM positraction fluid and then fill with Mobil 1 synthetic.
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Old Jun 3, 2005 | 11:39 PM
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you think sucking the fluid removes the particles way down on the bottom ???????????????

There is a kit with a plug specifally designed for the C4 . you drill and tap the case, then plug it. everything drains out like a normal rear.
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Old Jun 11, 2005 | 07:34 PM
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Originally Posted by rocco16
All plugs on ZF and Dana are 17mm hex (Allen wrench).
They can ALL be a bear to break loose without destroying the drive hole, since they are aluminum and tend to stick in place.
I can say with certainty that the fill plug on my D44 is 3/8 inch hex. 17mm sounded big so today I tried to check before going out on my tool & materials run, but couldn't see with the car on the ground. Got it in the air and had to go back to the store.

Good news is that it came out easy.
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Old Jun 11, 2005 | 10:30 PM
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i was thinking about putting LUCAS gear oil. that make great products for oil treaments, injector cleaner, tran treatment, power steering, gear oil too. GREAT stuff.
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Old Jun 11, 2005 | 10:32 PM
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Originally Posted by corvetteronw
In Gordon Killebrew's class for C4s he recommends TWO bottles of GM positraction fluid and then fill with Mobil 1 synthetic.

Thats what I do!!
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Old Jun 12, 2005 | 09:46 AM
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Originally Posted by ed petrucci
i was thinking about putting LUCAS gear oil. that make great products for oil treaments, injector cleaner, tran treatment, power steering, gear oil too. GREAT stuff.
You might want to check out this article first.

http://www.bobistheoilguy.com/images/lucas/lucas.htm
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Old Jun 12, 2005 | 09:42 PM
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Originally Posted by jbransdorf
I also want to change the trans fluid as well for my six speed. I read in a book that 5w 50 (Synthetic) was ok to use. Any help would be appreciated here. I'm new at this but eager to learn. Car is a blast to drive. Thanks in advance
Jack
Jack,
AMSOIL just came out with a new tranny fluid specifically designed for this type of application.
AMSOIL Synthetic Synchromesh Transmission Fluid (5w30)

The advantage of using a fluid like this vice a motor oil, is that as a tranny fluid, this fluid can use higher levels of anti-wear additives than is allowed for a motor oil which meets API standards.

AMSOIL also sells an excellent 75w90 which I use in my Z06 on the track:
AMSOIL Severe Gear Extreme Pressure Synthetic 75w90

You may find this handy if you do your own changes:
AMSOIL Hand Pump

Enjoy the car!

Request a Free AMSOIL Catalog
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Old Jun 12, 2005 | 11:25 PM
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Originally Posted by jrp
I can say with certainty that the fill plug on my D44 is 3/8 inch hex. ...it came out easy.
I'l bet it's steel, too, right?
Sounds like a PO put in a different plug.

Larry
code5coupe
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Old Jun 12, 2005 | 11:48 PM
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im going to try the redline MTL in my ZF-6, the ZFdoc says it was a pretty good choice, but i think its an EXCELLENT choice!
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To Limited Slip diff (changing fluid)

Old Jun 12, 2005 | 11:55 PM
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PS... about the amsoil MTF, is the ZF spec one of these?

AMSOIL Synthetic Synchromesh Transmission Fluid (MTF) replaces GM part # 12345349, 12345577, 12377916 and 1052931 as well as Chrysler part # 4874464 and 4874465. It meets GM specifications 9985648, 9986105 and 9985535 and Chrysler MS-9224 and MS-9417.
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Old Jun 13, 2005 | 01:12 AM
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Originally Posted by rocco16
I'l bet it's steel, too, right?
Sounds like a PO put in a different plug.

Larry
code5coupe
That's a possibility. My plug is aluminum and had the tag attached, so it didn't occur to me before. By the looks of the fluid, I'd also be quite surprised if it had ever been removed.

Last edited by jrp; Jun 13, 2005 at 01:17 AM.
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Old Jun 13, 2005 | 07:50 PM
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Originally Posted by OdinsRage
PS... about the amsoil MTF, is the ZF spec one of these?

AMSOIL Synthetic Synchromesh Transmission Fluid (MTF) replaces GM part # 12345349, 12345577, 12377916 and 1052931 as well as Chrysler part # 4874464 and 4874465. It meets GM specifications 9985648, 9986105 and 9985535 and Chrysler MS-9224 and MS-9417.
The C4 manual transmission spec according to online publications is GM part #1052931, which is one of the specs for the AMSOIL MTF. I try to be very careful and only recommend those products which I can verify meet the manufacturers requirements.
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