85-89 Instrument Cluster Bulb replacement Guide
#41
Safety Car
And yes, the procedure is the same on bulb replacement 84-89.
Good luck!
#42
Melting Slicks
Picking up on this:
I need to replace my LCD illumination bulbs but would like to avoid removing the cluster. The Xenon bulbs recommended here require cluster removal as they have a different base and need new sockets.
Would this bulb work without changing sockets? It is a 5w 12v with the same socket type.
http://www.amazon.com/gp/aw/d/B008Y29LD8/ref=mp_s_a_1_4?qid=1385945299&sr=1-4&pi=AC_SX110_SY165_QL70
I need to replace my LCD illumination bulbs but would like to avoid removing the cluster. The Xenon bulbs recommended here require cluster removal as they have a different base and need new sockets.
Would this bulb work without changing sockets? It is a 5w 12v with the same socket type.
http://www.amazon.com/gp/aw/d/B008Y29LD8/ref=mp_s_a_1_4?qid=1385945299&sr=1-4&pi=AC_SX110_SY165_QL70
#43
Burning Brakes
Can you just replace the bulbs with LEDS? Perhaps a dumb question but I am curious.
Thanks,
Lee
Thanks,
Lee
#44
Melting Slicks
LED light is directional so you would have to find bulbs that lit in the right direction. Also, LED just looks different and is not my cup of tea.
#45
Race Director
LEDs are like flashlights. They project a beam of light. To get around that the manufacturers sometimes make the plastic "cloudy" to spread out the light. Another method is to create an array of LEDs pointed in all directions, like so:
One thing to watch for is that LEDs need current limiting resistors or they will burn out. Some LEDs come with the resistors built in. These would be the "direct replacement" types made to replace a light bulb. If you buy individual LEDs then you will have to come up with your own current limiting resistor scheme.
I made my own LED replacements for the footwell lights. Notice how the LEDs are pointing in various directions to spread out the light. If you look closely you can see the current limiting resistor peeking out from beneath the LEDs on the left side. I bent the resistor lead to simulate the attaching loop of the original festoon bulb. The LEDs are held together with 5 minute epoxy. These LEDs are in my car right now and work great (nice white color instead of "incandescent yellow"):
I went through all this trouble before I found out about these guys:
http://www.superbrightleds.com/cat/l...acement-bulbs/
You can put in the bulb number and in most cases they have multiple possible LED versions in various colors. All of their LEDs have the current limiting resistors built in and some even have current steering diodes so they can be put in without worrying about polarity (LEDs are diodes and as such they must be operated with the correct polarity or they won't work).
One thing to watch for is that LEDs need current limiting resistors or they will burn out. Some LEDs come with the resistors built in. These would be the "direct replacement" types made to replace a light bulb. If you buy individual LEDs then you will have to come up with your own current limiting resistor scheme.
I made my own LED replacements for the footwell lights. Notice how the LEDs are pointing in various directions to spread out the light. If you look closely you can see the current limiting resistor peeking out from beneath the LEDs on the left side. I bent the resistor lead to simulate the attaching loop of the original festoon bulb. The LEDs are held together with 5 minute epoxy. These LEDs are in my car right now and work great (nice white color instead of "incandescent yellow"):
I went through all this trouble before I found out about these guys:
http://www.superbrightleds.com/cat/l...acement-bulbs/
You can put in the bulb number and in most cases they have multiple possible LED versions in various colors. All of their LEDs have the current limiting resistors built in and some even have current steering diodes so they can be put in without worrying about polarity (LEDs are diodes and as such they must be operated with the correct polarity or they won't work).
#46
Instructor
I used this write up to replace my bulbs on saturday. great job easy to follow write up and pictures. I got replacement bulbs at Autozone for $11.00 and it took me about 4 hours which included driving to the local autozone after I got the origional bulbs out.
dash is working fine now
thanks,
John
dash is working fine now
thanks,
John
#47
Burning Brakes
LEDs are like flashlights. They project a beam of light. To get around that the manufacturers sometimes make the plastic "cloudy" to spread out the light. Another method is to create an array of LEDs pointed in all directions, like so:
One thing to watch for is that LEDs need current limiting resistors or they will burn out. Some LEDs come with the resistors built in. These would be the "direct replacement" types made to replace a light bulb. If you buy individual LEDs then you will have to come up with your own current limiting resistor scheme.
I made my own LED replacements for the footwell lights. Notice how the LEDs are pointing in various directions to spread out the light. If you look closely you can see the current limiting resistor peeking out from beneath the LEDs on the left side. I bent the resistor lead to simulate the attaching loop of the original festoon bulb. The LEDs are held together with 5 minute epoxy. These LEDs are in my car right now and work great (nice white color instead of "incandescent yellow"):
I went through all this trouble before I found out about these guys:
http://www.superbrightleds.com/cat/l...acement-bulbs/
You can put in the bulb number and in most cases they have multiple possible LED versions in various colors. All of their LEDs have the current limiting resistors built in and some even have current steering diodes so they can be put in without worrying about polarity (LEDs are diodes and as such they must be operated with the correct polarity or they won't work).
One thing to watch for is that LEDs need current limiting resistors or they will burn out. Some LEDs come with the resistors built in. These would be the "direct replacement" types made to replace a light bulb. If you buy individual LEDs then you will have to come up with your own current limiting resistor scheme.
I made my own LED replacements for the footwell lights. Notice how the LEDs are pointing in various directions to spread out the light. If you look closely you can see the current limiting resistor peeking out from beneath the LEDs on the left side. I bent the resistor lead to simulate the attaching loop of the original festoon bulb. The LEDs are held together with 5 minute epoxy. These LEDs are in my car right now and work great (nice white color instead of "incandescent yellow"):
I went through all this trouble before I found out about these guys:
http://www.superbrightleds.com/cat/l...acement-bulbs/
You can put in the bulb number and in most cases they have multiple possible LED versions in various colors. All of their LEDs have the current limiting resistors built in and some even have current steering diodes so they can be put in without worrying about polarity (LEDs are diodes and as such they must be operated with the correct polarity or they won't work).
Thanks for your help/info, sir!
Grateful,
Lee
#48
Race Director
Bulbs are called "incandescent" for a reason. The filaments get white hot and emit light. The amount of light is proportional to the TEMPERATURE of the filament. The temperature is proportional to the voltage.
The brightness of LEDs is proportional to the CURRENT going through them. One other aspect of LEDs is that they have a voltage threshold. They basically don't emit any light until the voltage reaches a certain value. Then they suddenly start conducting and emit light. The current MUST be limited or the LED will burn out.
All this becomes important when you want to vary the brightness of the bulb or LED. With a bulb you can lower the voltage down to zero and the bulb will get real dim as you do so. Because of the voltage threshold with LEDs you can't do that. The only practical way to dim LEDs is to use PWM (Pulse Width Modulation). What that means is that you operate the LED at full voltage all the time and send pulses to it. A series of narrow pulses (basically brief flashes) will look dim. Longer pulses will make the LED look brighter.
It turns out that PWM also works with bulbs and we luck out because that is what the instrument cluster uses. That means that we can use either bulbs or LEDs and everything works. The trick is to get LEDs that are bright enough. The stock bulbs are REALLY bright, so that can be difficult.
I wrote an article on this very subject…
http://forums.corvetteforum.com/c4-t...ull-story.html
#49
Burning Brakes
Cliff, my thanks again for your time and advice/ideas, sir!
Grateful,
Lee
Grateful,
Lee
#50
Pro
Picking up on this:
I need to replace my LCD illumination bulbs but would like to avoid removing the cluster. The Xenon bulbs recommended here require cluster removal as they have a different base and need new sockets. That may not be true! What year is your C4? If you have been running 882's for years your sockets are all most likely burnt and should be replaced.
Would this bulb work without changing sockets? It is a 5w 12v with the same socket type.
Yes these will work if you have a T2-G4 bi-pin bulb socket.
http://www.amazon.com/gp/aw/d/B008Y2...110_SY165_QL70
I need to replace my LCD illumination bulbs but would like to avoid removing the cluster. The Xenon bulbs recommended here require cluster removal as they have a different base and need new sockets. That may not be true! What year is your C4? If you have been running 882's for years your sockets are all most likely burnt and should be replaced.
Would this bulb work without changing sockets? It is a 5w 12v with the same socket type.
Yes these will work if you have a T2-G4 bi-pin bulb socket.
http://www.amazon.com/gp/aw/d/B008Y2...110_SY165_QL70
If you reread this thread you'll find the procedure to replace all the cluster backlighting bulbs, Xenon or Halogen, without removing the cluster. The Xenon T3-1/4 bulbs I linked to in this thread have the same wedge type base as the '89 OEM Stanley Xenon bulbs & the 882 Halogens used in clusters before '89, and fit right into the OEM sockets without any issues. The early year 882 Halogens tended to burn the sockets and boards after extended use and many times the bulbs and sockets they fit into need to be replaced because of heat damage.
Last edited by mako41; 01-18-2014 at 08:49 PM.
#51
Melting Slicks
If you reread this thread you'll find the procedure to replace all the cluster backlighting bulbs, Xenon or Halogen, without removing the cluster. The Xenon T3-1/4 bulbs I linked to in this thread have the same wedge type base as the '89 OEM Stanley Xenon bulbs & the 882 Halogens used in clusters before '89, and fit right into the OEM sockets without any issues. The early year 882 Halogens tended to burn the sockets and boards after extended use and many times the bulbs and sockets they fit into need to be replaced because of heat damage.
#52
Team Owner
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Nice job, when I had my C4, did the same swap, loved the brightness.
#53
Pro
Here's one example;
http://www.1000bulbs.com/product/100...FWUOOgodHSYAtg
If you find you have T2-G4 Bi-pin bulb sockets on your C4, (you didn't say what year 'vette you have), the bi-pin xenon bulbs you linked to in post # 42 of this thread will work and you don't have to remove your cluster to install them. Just pull the old bulbs straight out and push the new xenon bulbs straight in as described in this thread.
Last edited by mako41; 01-18-2014 at 08:59 PM.
#55
Great write up, thanks. Before I tear into the dash, how do I know it is the bulbs? I hear that digital dashes have several different things that go wrong? My dash sometime works perfectly and other times it is completely or partially dark. A few taps on the dash with my palm and everything lights up temporarily. Sometimes the numbers go a bit crazy. Is this the symptoms of bad bulbs or worse?
#56
Melting Slicks
Great write up, thanks. Before I tear into the dash, how do I know it is the bulbs? I hear that digital dashes have several different things that go wrong? My dash sometime works perfectly and other times it is completely or partially dark. A few taps on the dash with my palm and everything lights up temporarily. Sometimes the numbers go a bit crazy. Is this the symptoms of bad bulbs or worse?
http://batee.com/corvette/dcrg/advancedproblems.html
#57
Not sure what year your vette is but here is from 84-89, and if you have any problems Bryan is an amazing guy to do buisness with, he fixed my dash that had quite a few problems with it.
http://batee.com/corvette/dcrg/advancedproblems.html
http://batee.com/corvette/dcrg/advancedproblems.html