C4 General Discussion General C4 Corvette Discussion not covered in Tech

@@@ Help Dead Short @@@

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Feb 14, 2015 | 01:02 AM
  #1  
texasgulfcoast's Avatar
texasgulfcoast
Thread Starter
Advanced
 
Joined: Sep 2014
Posts: 64
Likes: 1
From: San Antonio Tx
Default @@@ Help Dead Short @@@

Hello all Corvettes Help Help Help
I just bought my 1st Corvette at a great price with Electrical problems it is a 1991 model. I was told that I could get good advise here. The guy I bought it from is a Manager at a CARQUEST store. It had been sitting for a year and it shows. First of all how do I know if this Vette is a ZO6 or a basic?
We replaced the Plug wires,Injectors the old ones had rust, the alternator battery and some sensors.
It has a dead short. The Battery holds a charge for 4 days and then it is bone dead. I recharge it again overnight with the Neg cable disconnected at the battery. I hook it up and it is fully charged. It starts and runs good until it goes dead again about 4 days and the process starts all over.
Here is what I have been told to do. Give it a full charge and disconnect the Neg cable from the Battery. Take a test light and disconnect the Neg. cable from the Battery and touch it to one end of the test light and the other to the Neg. Battery Cable. If the light comes on then you have a Dead Short. Does this make sense to ya'll?
Now what should I do? Thanks in advance for the help.
Reply
Old Feb 14, 2015 | 01:54 PM
  #2  
maddogwyatt's Avatar
maddogwyatt
Racer
 
Joined: Dec 2012
Posts: 451
Likes: 14
From: Okehampton Devon
Default

If you had a dead short, the full power of the battery would be going straight to earth. It would probably melt the loom and set light to the car! You need to disconnect the positive lead and put a multi-meter set to Amps between the lead and battery. Then you'll see how many amps are being pulled. It must be something that's not wired through the ignition like Interior lights, central locking, or sidelights. Check the instrument panel dimmer (it rotates around the headlight switch. If this is up too far, the interior lights will be on full-time.
I'm no auto-electrician, so I'm sure others cleverer than me will come up with more advice

Last edited by maddogwyatt; Feb 14, 2015 at 02:10 PM.
Reply
Old Feb 14, 2015 | 02:35 PM
  #3  
hcbph's Avatar
hcbph
Safety Car
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Aug 2013
Posts: 4,427
Likes: 603
From: Minneapolis Mn
Default

I'm no electrician, but the multimeter seems like a good idea. Hook it up then get a starting draw. Then one at a time pull the fuses till the draw drops, that's the suspect circuit.

Once you figure out which circuits are drawing the current out of the battery then that would be the one to troubleshoot IMO.

Some thoughts, so good luck.
Reply
Old Feb 14, 2015 | 03:06 PM
  #4  
HlhnEast's Avatar
HlhnEast
Safety Car
 
Joined: Nov 2008
Posts: 4,328
Likes: 15
From: Jacksonville FL
Default

Originally Posted by hcbph
I'm no electrician, but the multimeter seems like a good idea. Hook it up then get a starting draw. Then one at a time pull the fuses till the draw drops, that's the suspect circuit.

Once you figure out which circuits are drawing the current out of the battery then that would be the one to troubleshoot IMO.

Some thoughts, so good luck.
This.

You hafta narrow down your search. There are MANY things which can continue to draw current after they are supposed to be off. There is NO WAY we can tell you its this or that. Follow the advice here and at least tell us which circuit is problematic.

Common current draw things are light sockets. Window, antennae, seat, and headlight motors. Bad door switches can cause draw. Any number of sockets relays, switches, motors, on and on.

Now do you see why its important to do the investigation work? Electrical isnt hard its just tedious as hell.

Do you have a Factory Service Manual? If not and your planning to keep the car you better get one. It will have the electrical wiring diagrams that will show you what is on each circuit.

Bring some more info and we can help you better.

Good luck!
Reply
Old Feb 15, 2015 | 12:20 AM
  #5  
Cliff Harris's Avatar
Cliff Harris
Race Director
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Apr 2002
Posts: 10,036
Likes: 346
From: Anaheim CA
Default

Originally Posted by hcbph
I'm no electrician, but the multimeter seems like a good idea. Hook it up then get a starting draw. Then one at a time pull the fuses till the draw drops, that's the suspect circuit.
There are also a bunch of fusible links involved. Most of them connect to the "jumper block" behind the battery. Disconnect the fusible inks one by one and see if the problem goes away.
Reply
Old Feb 15, 2015 | 12:29 AM
  #6  
texasgulfcoast's Avatar
texasgulfcoast
Thread Starter
Advanced
 
Joined: Sep 2014
Posts: 64
Likes: 1
From: San Antonio Tx
Default Electrical short help

Hello
Thanks maddogwyatt;
I did check to see if any interior lights were left on by checking them at night and I check it every time now before I start it. There is something going on with my Drivers side headlight. When I turn the headlight switch on the headlights rotate and when they finish the Drivers side light keeps making a sound like some teeth on a gear are stripped for about 30 seconds and you can see the lamp and housing jerking. It does this every time and for the same length of time. I looked at both headlights and there is a orange and black wire plug disconnected on the Drivers side and the passenger light has a 2 prong connection unplugged also. I have Goggled this and nobody else has this problem.
What kind of stereo comes in that year of Corvettes? This one has a Alpine. That is the only thing that is aftermarket.
I will get a Multimeter and check this.

I don't want to take it to a automotive shop because they will run the bill up to $ 1k.
The HELMS factory Shop Manual is about $100 now www.helminc.com I will try all the fuse block tracing.
I need to commit or take a loss.
Thanks all.
Reply
Old Feb 15, 2015 | 01:19 AM
  #7  
texasgulfcoast's Avatar
texasgulfcoast
Thread Starter
Advanced
 
Joined: Sep 2014
Posts: 64
Likes: 1
From: San Antonio Tx
Default

Originally Posted by Cliff Harris
There are also a bunch of fusible links involved. Most of them connect to the "jumper block" behind the battery. Disconnect the fusible inks one by one and see if the problem goes away.
I did not know that. I see the Computer and the battery. Are they hidden?
Reply
Old Feb 15, 2015 | 02:11 AM
  #8  
Mishawaka's Avatar
Mishawaka
Pro
 
Joined: Nov 2014
Posts: 527
Likes: 23
From: Mishawaka Indiana
Default

Divide and conquer has always been my approach. Use an amp meter as mentioned above and disconnect circuits one at a time. You can narrow your search quickly that way. A manual will help a lot but not really needed if you don't mind putting more time into it.

Last edited by Mishawaka; Feb 15, 2015 at 02:14 AM.
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

 Joe Kucinski
story-2

8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

 Joe Kucinski
story-4

Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

 Verdad Gallardo
story-5

Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

 Brett Foote
story-6

Top 10 C9 Corvette MUST-HAVES to Fix These C8 Generation Flaws!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-7

10 Revolutionary 'Corvette Firsts' Most People Don't Know

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

 Michael S. Palmer
story-9

2027 Corvette vs The World: Every C8 vs Its Closest Competitor

 Joe Kucinski
Old Feb 15, 2015 | 03:07 AM
  #9  
Hot Rod Roy's Avatar
Hot Rod Roy
Safety Car
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Sep 2004
Posts: 3,953
Likes: 550
From: Mission Viejo CA
Default

Originally Posted by texasgulfcoast
There is something going on with my Drivers side headlight. When I turn the headlight switch on the headlights rotate and when they finish the Drivers side light keeps making a sound like some teeth on a gear are stripped for about 30 seconds and you can see the lamp and housing jerking.
I think you've found your problem. There are three pellets inside the headlight motor assembly that wear out with time. This is an easy fix, and is a common problem. This problem will run down your battery. Search this forum for "headlights". Note that the '88 - '96 design is different than the '84 - '87's.

Reply
Old Feb 15, 2015 | 07:00 AM
  #10  
LannyL81's Avatar
LannyL81
Melting Slicks
20 Year Member
Conversation Starter
 
Joined: Nov 2005
Posts: 3,323
Likes: 142
From: Green Valley Arizona
Default

To the original poster: you do not have a Z06...not available in 1991. Besides coupe or 'vert, only other "option" was the ZR1...which I doubt you have.

Good luck fixing the headlight motor...and enjoy your "new" Corvette.
Reply
Old Feb 15, 2015 | 09:14 AM
  #11  
HlhnEast's Avatar
HlhnEast
Safety Car
 
Joined: Nov 2008
Posts: 4,328
Likes: 15
From: Jacksonville FL
Default

Originally Posted by Hot Rod Roy
I think you've found your problem. There are three pellets inside the headlight motor assembly that wear out with time. This is an easy fix, and is a common problem. This problem will run down your battery. Search this forum for "headlights". Note that the '88 - '96 design is different than the '84 - '87's.

Roy is probly right here. As I stated, most electrical motors on our cars sense torque increases when they hit the stop and will shut off. If your headlight gears/ bushings are shot, it may prevent the motor from shutting down completely. You could check it with a DVM as suggested or you can charge your battery back up, unplug the bad headlight and see if it cranks after your 4 day window.
Reply
Old Feb 15, 2015 | 09:28 AM
  #12  
maddogwyatt's Avatar
maddogwyatt
Racer
 
Joined: Dec 2012
Posts: 451
Likes: 14
From: Okehampton Devon
Default

Originally Posted by HlhnEast
Roy is probly right here. As I stated, most electrical motors on our cars sense torque increases when they hit the stop and will shut off. If your headlight gears/ bushings are shot, it may prevent the motor from shutting down completely. You could check it with a DVM as suggested or you can charge your battery back up, unplug the bad headlight and see if it cranks after your 4 day window.
Or you can put the DVM set to amps between the Positive battery
lead and terminal as before. It will read an amperage, showing that something is drawing current. Then disconnect your dud headlamp, and the reading should drop to virtually zero........if you're right!!
Reply
Old Feb 15, 2015 | 02:27 PM
  #13  
Hot Rod Roy's Avatar
Hot Rod Roy
Safety Car
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Sep 2004
Posts: 3,953
Likes: 550
From: Mission Viejo CA
Default

Originally Posted by HlhnEast
If your headlight gears/ bushings are shot, it may prevent the motor from shutting down completely.
If your headlight gears are bad, the headlight would not go up and down all the way. You haven't said this is a problem, so your gears should be okay.
If the bushings/pellets are worn out, the current sensors won't be able to detect that the headlight is closed, so will continue to provide power to the motor, thereby running down your battery.

The disconnected two pin connectors are for the under-hood lights. This is one way to turn these lights off if you want to leave to hood open for an extended time. There are mercury switches in the lights which normally turn them off when you close your hood.

Reply
Old Feb 15, 2015 | 04:49 PM
  #14  
Klondike's Avatar
Klondike
Team Owner
20 Year Member
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Liked
 
Joined: Feb 2006
Posts: 23,133
Likes: 117
From: San Antonio Texas
Default

Another couple of things you can check are if the light goes out in your center console. I left mine open for a couple of days and it took the battery down. Also the little vanity mirror lights in the sun visors can get left on. I shut my garage door last week late at night and noticed a slight glow from inside the car. There was just a peek of light above the passenger side. The little mirror light was on in the visor.
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To @@@ Help Dead Short @@@





All times are GMT -4. The time now is 09:06 AM.

story-0
Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

Slideshow: The 10 most explosive Corvettes ever built based on power-to-weight ratio.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-20 07:23:03


VIEW MORE
story-1
150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

Slideshow: From C1 to C8 we compare every Corvette generation by the numbers.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 16:54:12


VIEW MORE
story-2
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE
story-3
Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

Slideshow: Ranking the top 10 Corvette engines by torque output.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-05 11:58:09


VIEW MORE
story-4
Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

Slideshow: A Corvette pace car nearly matching IndyCar speeds sounds exaggerated, until you look at the numbers.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-04 20:03:36


VIEW MORE
story-5
Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

Among a rather large group of them.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-04 13:56:44


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 C9 Corvette MUST-HAVES to Fix These C8 Generation Flaws!

Slideshow: the top 10 things Corvette owners want in the C9 Corvette

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-30 12:41:15


VIEW MORE
story-7
10 Revolutionary 'Corvette Firsts' Most People Don't Know

Slideshow: 10 Important Corvette 'firsts' that every fan should know.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-29 17:02:16


VIEW MORE
story-8
5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

Slideshow: Should you buy a 2020-2026 Corvette or wait for 2027?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-22 10:08:58


VIEW MORE
story-9
2027 Corvette vs The World: Every C8 vs Its Closest Competitor

Slideshow: 2027 Corvette lineup vs the world.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-24 16:12:42


VIEW MORE