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does your AC pull engine down?

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Old Jun 14, 2015 | 10:34 PM
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Default does your AC pull engine down?

I am wondering if the amount of "drag" my AC puts on my engine is normal. I know its hard to explain or even measure but when I turn the AC on in my car I can definitely tell when the compressor cycles. Its so drastic that I am wondering if the compressor is going out. Would this be a symptom to a dying compressor? Air is cold and not noisy. I can be driving 55 and feel it. Can you feel it in your car?

1995 Lt1

Last edited by chadk; Jun 14, 2015 at 10:34 PM. Reason: included year
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Old Jun 14, 2015 | 10:37 PM
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IDK what year your car is, but my '92/LT1 does this quite noticeably. I had thought that my compressor was also going bad, but started a thread on it HERE, and it seemed like the general consensus was that LT1 cars do this, and there's not much we can do about it. (?)
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Old Jun 14, 2015 | 10:46 PM
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High side ac pressures can easily be 250 psi depending on outside temp. It can take as much as 8hp to properly pressurize the ac system. Pretty much everyone who is paying attention will feel the compressor kick on. Don't worry about it if its not noisy and cools down properly, also the belt shouldn't chirp the instant it kicks on.
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Old Jun 14, 2015 | 11:11 PM
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Originally Posted by Amotoxracer
Pretty much everyone who is paying attention will feel the compressor kick on.
Don't have to pay attention in my car...it's very noticeable. I think it takes more than 8hp.
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Old Jun 14, 2015 | 11:24 PM
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It just seems like it since it takes very little hp to maintain a steady speed on the highway. Lets say it takes 80hp to maintain 70 mph, then subtract 8 and you lost 10%. That's surely noticeable.

If someone really feels like there is something wrong then start by verifying the system is not over charged, and if its not I really wouldn't worry about it unless the belt chirps or the clutch makes noise at the moment the compressor engages.
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Old Jun 14, 2015 | 11:28 PM
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My 86 coupe was noticeable when it cycled and so is my 97 lt1 fbody.

The 383 in the 87 convertible I cant even tell its on other than cold air coming out of the vents. But the 87 motor is stronger than the other 2 cars.

Idle wise the 86 dipped when it came on and then recovered while the 97 lt1 fbody doesn't change that much and the 87 doesn't change idle with the compressor engaging.
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Old Jun 14, 2015 | 11:36 PM
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Originally Posted by Amotoxracer
It just seems like it since it takes very little hp to maintain a steady speed on the highway. Lets say it takes 80hp to maintain 70 mph, then subtract 8 and you lost 10%. That's surely noticeable.

If someone really feels like there is something wrong then start by verifying the system is not over charged, and if its not I really wouldn't worry about it unless the belt chirps or the clutch makes noise at the moment the compressor engages.
Did you read the thread that I posted the link to? From that thread:

If I'm climbing Parley's Canyon (SLC>Park City -3000' rise over 13 miles), my car will just about maintain my desired speed in 6th gear. There is a little power in reserve to accelerate with. With the AC on, there is NO WAY the car will make it in 6th gear. The AC kills the power. My truck, same speeds same hill, AC on or off, no discernible difference.

And

I can't help but compare it to my '96 Silverado; same engine (basically), and in the Silverado, you can barely tell when teh compressor engages. When you're driving, you can't tell at all. If you pay deliberate attention at idle, you can hear a change in tone when it engages, but the engine doesn't change speed. NOTHING like the 'Vette at all.
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Old Jun 14, 2015 | 11:49 PM
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Hi

Yes i can feel the a/c cycle on when cruising on a highway, it is barely noticable but as a driver you do notice. Its nothing to worry about, as someone has already mentioned it draws quite a bit of power to start.
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Old Jun 15, 2015 | 09:30 AM
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Originally Posted by Tom400CFI
Did you read the thread that I posted the link to? From that thread:[/I]


Yes I read every single post. How about giving us some pressure readings from the both hi and low sides of the system. Whatever you do stop comparing your corvette to your pickup truck.
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Old Jun 15, 2015 | 12:18 PM
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Originally Posted by Amotoxracer
Yes I read every single post. How about giving us some pressure readings from the both hi and low sides of the system. Whatever you do stop comparing your corvette to your pickup truck.
Why? Same motor, same manufacturer....I think it's a pretty valid ting to compare, and pretty curious the difference. The load on both engines should be about the same...shouldn't it?


I just charged the 'Vette yesterday. In ~85* temps the high side was and the low side was ~40 lbs, high side was ~200.
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Old Jun 15, 2015 | 12:19 PM
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Glad it is not just me and my '94.... Try to drive as much as possible with the windows down for just this reason. Feels like a totally different vehicle with the AC on.
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Old Jun 15, 2015 | 12:35 PM
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Originally Posted by Tom400CFI
Why? Same motor, same manufacturer....I think it's a pretty valid ting to compare, and pretty curious the difference. The load on both engines should be about the same...shouldn't it?


I just charged the 'Vette yesterday. In ~85* temps the high side was and the low side was ~40 lbs, high side was ~200.
Well those numbers are pretty normal. I don't think you have anything to worry about, even if it is irritating.
As far as the comparison goes, the engines have very little in common and very few parts are interchangeable. The fuel system is completely different as well. The load from the ac compressor is approximately the same.
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Old Jun 15, 2015 | 12:43 PM
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Originally Posted by Amotoxracer
Well those numbers are pretty normal. I don't think you have anything to worry about, even if it is irritating.
As far as the comparison goes, the engines have very little in common and very few parts are interchangeable. The fuel system is completely different as well. The load from the ac compressor is approximately the same.
I agree that it's normal (numbers and function). That is why it's so weird that the effect is so profound...and you've noticed that I'm not the only one who feels that way.

The motors in the 'Vette and the truck are functionally the same. SBC 350's w/MPFI. What is different about the truck motor, that would nearly completely mitigate the effects of AC compared to the 'Vette's motor? Nothing.
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Old Jun 15, 2015 | 12:53 PM
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Mine feels like a strong headwind has hit the car when the compressor kicks on.
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Old Jun 15, 2015 | 12:59 PM
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Yes you can certainly tell when the compressor cycles on. The compressor takes huge amounts of power to operate.
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Old Jun 15, 2015 | 01:10 PM
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Originally Posted by Tom400CFI
I agree that it's normal (numbers and function). That is why it's so weird that the effect is so profound...and you've noticed that I'm not the only one who feels that way.

The motors in the 'Vette and the truck are functionally the same. SBC 350's w/MPFI. What is different about the truck motor, that would nearly completely mitigate the effects of AC compared to the 'Vette's motor? Nothing.
That's not true. I don't know if you bought your truck new but if you did then check the brochure that came with it. One of the big selling points at that time was the new throttle body that has one big opening and one big throttle plate. This change was made with the express purpose of minimizing throttle sensitivity at low engine speeds and at small throttle openings. The reasoning behind this change was that it made it easier to back up trailers. Chevrolet and GMC actually mentioned this in the sales brochure. The entire engine was designed with these sorts of character traits. Everything from the throttle body to the rotational inertia of the reciprocating assembly was designed to enhance this characteristic. Guess what ?? ..... That's the exact sort of engine that wouldn't even hiccup when you turn on the ac. Guess what else ?? they did a darn good job with that engine, and it works great for its intended purpose.
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Old Jun 15, 2015 | 01:13 PM
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And yet I feel nothing while cruising! At idle I get the usual slight idle up when the A/C engages..
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To does your AC pull engine down?

Old Jun 15, 2015 | 01:27 PM
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I can feel it for sure when the compressor cycles/kicks in. It's not a problem when cruising steady speeds. Driving city streets or slow highway traffic, it can sometimes be difficult to drive smoothly due to the change in power/throttle response when the compressor cycles... I typically drive with a light foot and my car has the 6-speed, so little jerks on the engine will pronounce the tiny bit of slack in the drivetrain.
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Old Jun 15, 2015 | 01:27 PM
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Originally Posted by Amotoxracer
That's not true. I don't know if you bought your truck new but if you did then check the brochure that came with it. One of the big selling points at that time was the new throttle body that has one big opening and one big throttle plate. This change was made with the express purpose of minimizing throttle sensitivity at low engine speeds and at small throttle openings. The reasoning behind this change was that it made it easier to back up trailers. Chevrolet and GMC actually mentioned this in the sales brochure. The entire engine was designed with these sorts of character traits. Everything from the throttle body to the rotational inertia of the reciprocating assembly was designed to enhance this characteristic. Guess what ?? ..... That's the exact sort of engine that wouldn't even hiccup when you turn on the ac. Guess what else ?? they did a darn good job with that engine, and it works great for its intended purpose.

While they both displace the same ci, the cam specs are different, as is the intake/exhaust flow, and maybe even the fuel map, and don't forget about the gearing in the trans/rear. If you put the two side by side on a dyno they would tell a very different story. Just as the truck can't keep up with the Vette in a race, the Vette can't haul/tow what the truck can.
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Old Jun 15, 2015 | 06:03 PM
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Originally Posted by Tom400CFI
I agree that it's normal (numbers and function). That is why it's so weird that the effect is so profound...and you've noticed that I'm not the only one who feels that way.

The motors in the 'Vette and the truck are functionally the same. SBC 350's w/MPFI. What is different about the truck motor, that would nearly completely mitigate the effects of AC compared to the 'Vette's motor? Nothing.
The biggest difference I can tell in my old vette vs my newer vette and the fbody lt1 is gear ratio. The newer vette and the fbody both have 3.73 gears and the a/c coming on effect is either not noticeable at all or just slightly. The older vette had 3.09 gears or something like that (86 coupe with 4+3 z51 but not sure on ratio).

Following this analogy if the op's has an automatic then it would have very tall gears and that would make the a/c effect much more noticeable. Would need them to respond to know for sure.
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