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1990 Tach Problem

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Old Nov 29, 2015 | 11:20 AM
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Default 1990 Tach Problem

I have a problem with my tachometer that I can't find a post to match. I'm hoping someone else has had this problem and knows the fix. When you turn the key on, the tach needle moves to about 900 rpms, then when you start the engine the tach goes up to full peg then down to the bottom peg. I have read about the tach filter and the panel being bad. I've read about high readings but my problem seems to be different. Help please.
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Old Nov 29, 2015 | 12:34 PM
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'90 has tach problems. Start with the tach filter, then maybe re calibrate, etc, etc
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Old Nov 29, 2015 | 06:06 PM
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Read this thread.

https://www.corvetteforum.com/forums...e-berzerk.html
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Old Nov 30, 2015 | 07:52 AM
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Originally Posted by A Corvette Fan
I have a problem with my tachometer that I can't find a post to match. I'm hoping someone else has had this problem and knows the fix. When you turn the key on, the tach needle moves to about 900 rpms, then when you start the engine the tach goes up to full peg then down to the bottom peg. I have read about the tach filter and the panel being bad. I've read about high readings but my problem seems to be different. Help please.
I too am experiencing the same problem. I read the link that was so graciously provided by one of our senior members. I have also read through the factory manuals and I guess there a couple ways to approach the problem. According to the manuals and my situation, testing should start with diagnostics. Today that how i plan on spending my day - testing for shorts, unwanted grounds, etc. Most of the solutions offered in the links, offered replacing or servicing the complete cluster and very little mention of testing.
I hit a gnarly pot hole on Thanksgiving day and my tach went berzerk just like yours. Did You come into contact with anything that caused the a severe jolt to the car? I also noticed that my secondary cooling fans come on with the key turned in the on position , engine off. The fans aren't supposed to turn on until the engine heats up - mine came on before I actually started the car. Noticed anything else weird happening besides the tach? Manuals say the first place to look for a short/unwanted ground is at the distributor since the ignition module /distributor send the electrical impulses to the tach. What ever I find out I'll let you know if you're interested. Hope this helps.

c4tonezone
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Old Nov 30, 2015 | 08:35 AM
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Originally Posted by A Corvette Fan
I have a problem with my tachometer that I can't find a post to match. I'm hoping someone else has had this problem and knows the fix. When you turn the key on, the tach needle moves to about 900 rpms, then when you start the engine the tach goes up to full peg then down to the bottom peg. I have read about the tach filter and the panel being bad. I've read about high readings but my problem seems to be different. Help please.
If the needle doesn't park at 0 with KEY ON (not running) your problem is likely the cluster circuit board. If you have C68 you can check RPM using it or use a handheld device/scanner and check. If you have valid operation confirmed by either the C68 or the hand held device/scanner then you've done likely all of the diagnostics required.
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Old Nov 30, 2015 | 08:44 AM
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Thanks for the responses Guys. I'm going to expand on my issue. I just bought this car in this condition. It only has 58K miles. It has sat for years. When I got it the speedo, trip display did not read correctly as well as the tach problem. The oil pressure,volts and temp gauges all worked ok. So I pulled the gauge panel, checked connections and then I plugged the circuit board on and off several times to hopefully clean the connections. When I put it back in the car, everything started working great except the Tach. I still have the same exact condition as I explained above. I have a dwell/tach/volt meter from the good ol days. If I pull the tach wire off the distributor and connect my meter the tach source there works fine but that still doesn't tell me if the problem is the filter or panel.
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Old Nov 30, 2015 | 08:51 AM
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does it have the digital climate control? look on youtube to see how to use it to trouble shoot. looks llike they are telling you it shows rpm. I learned something new!!!!!!
from what I get from this if the climate shows right it is your panel. if not it is your filter.

Last edited by antfarmer2; Nov 30, 2015 at 08:56 AM.
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Old Nov 30, 2015 | 09:00 AM
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Originally Posted by A Corvette Fan
Thanks for the responses Guys. I'm going to expand on my issue. I just bought this car in this condition. It only has 58K miles. It has sat for years. When I got it the speedo, trip display did not read correctly as well as the tach problem. The oil pressure,volts and temp gauges all worked ok. So I pulled the gauge panel, checked connections and then I plugged the circuit board on and off several times to hopefully clean the connections. When I put it back in the car, everything started working great except the Tach. I still have the same exact condition as I explained above. I have a dwell/tach/volt meter from the good ol days. If I pull the tach wire off the distributor and connect my meter the tach source there works fine but that still doesn't tell me if the problem is the filter or panel.
I it doesn't park at O with KEY ON (not running) I believe you've done all of the diagnostics required. If you have the C68 that would confirm and I'd be surprised if it did anything other than confirm your hand held.

Last edited by WVZR-1; Nov 30, 2015 at 11:41 AM.
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Old Nov 30, 2015 | 10:18 AM
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Hey Guys. Ok if I use the climate control display test 06, with the car running i'm getting a display of 33, 32, at idle and when I rev it up I get readings in the 80's then back to the 30's at idle. That seems to tell me that panel is getting bad signals just like the gauge cluster. Does that sound correct to you?. If so maybe it is before the cluster, like the tach filter.????
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Old Nov 30, 2015 | 11:40 AM
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Originally Posted by A Corvette Fan
Hey Guys. Ok if I use the climate control display test 06, with the car running i'm getting a display of 33, 32, at idle and when I rev it up I get readings in the 80's then back to the 30's at idle. That seems to tell me that panel is getting bad signals just like the gauge cluster. Does that sound correct to you?. If so maybe it is before the cluster, like the tach filter.????
You didn't mention the "Where does it park at KEY ON (not running) question and none of us knowing how well this car idles, the display may be very accurate. I'd maybe drive 55 MPH and 65 MPH and see if the display is consistent and steady. If consistent and steady with the cluster display still crazy that might be the confirmation. Do the drive sequence a couple of times, confirm the KEY ON park and I'd think done. When most start at the filter they usually keep chasing and on an earlier car the part is not an easy find nor a pleasant experience to replace appropriately.

You do realize the digital display requires a /25.

Last edited by WVZR-1; Nov 30, 2015 at 11:42 AM.
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Old Dec 1, 2015 | 08:37 PM
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Hey Guys, I haven't responded due to some other work i'm in the middle of on the car and its disabled. But WVZR1 help me out. What is a C68 and what does "display requires a /25" mean?
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Old Dec 1, 2015 | 10:25 PM
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Originally Posted by A Corvette Fan
Hey Guys, I haven't responded due to some other work i'm in the middle of on the car and its disabled. But WVZR1 help me out. What is a C68 and what does "display requires a /25" mean?
C68 is the AUTO AC RPO (Regular Production Option) for the car, the display needs to be / (divided by) 25 to arrive at the RPM. This is a newer laptop and I didn't realize I didn't have a numeric functional keyboard for the correct divide sign (÷) which I've now figured out how to use from a character mapping thing.
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Old Dec 12, 2015 | 08:12 PM
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Update on Problem. I ordered and installed a new tach filter. No change. Still get tach needle to go to the upper peg as soon as you crank the car up then back to the bottom peg. A note, in the course of doing some other work where the car would crank but not start, I noticed the tach needle responding and climbing slightly as the engine turned over as though the tach is seeing a signal from the distributor.
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Old Dec 12, 2015 | 11:01 PM
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Originally Posted by A Corvette Fan
in the course of doing some other work where the car would crank but not start, I noticed the tach needle responding and climbing slightly as the engine turned over as though the tach is seeing a signal from the distributor.
The ignition module generates tach pulses any time the engine is rotating, whether cranking or running.
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Old Dec 14, 2015 | 07:06 PM
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Originally Posted by Cliff Harris
The ignition module generates tach pulses any time the engine is rotating, whether cranking or running.
Update. Tach problem fixed. I had read online threads that explained how to fix an inaccurate tach. Well I tried it before I was forced to ship my gauge cluster off for repairs. I wired / installed a 1 meg. pot. to the connections as shown online and the tach started working. Then I calibrated it to match my hand held Tach/dwell meter and its working now. I could not find the correct size resister today so I just taped over the pot adjuster and ty-rapped it up under the dash. Don't think it really needs to be replaced and If it ever needs to be re-calibrated i'm ready to go.
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