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Re-Installing half shafts. The most impossible task. HELP. Help.

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Old Sep 20, 2022 | 11:29 PM
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Default Re-Installing half shafts. The most impossible task. HELP. Help.

92 ZF6

No matter what I do I cannot get the halfshafts back into the car after installing new ujoints. All of the other write ups and videos say just remove the outer tie rod and slide in/out. Well I am not having the same easy going time. After removing the tie rod my suspension does not budge. This is by far the most impossible job. I am putting them in diff side first.

I removed the outer tie rod and the spindle rod bolt, I can only get the knuckle to move about 1/2 inch before it sets right back into place and nothing is aligned, everything is binding, my ujoint caps are falling off. This is a nightmare.

Is there some trick I am not aware of? Is it just a lot of trial and error? Do I need to remove all of the suspension pieces to get proper clearance?
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Old Sep 21, 2022 | 08:50 AM
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It takes patience and persistence in large amounts. It helps that when the tie rod is disconnected to have a helper pull outward on the bottom half of the hub assembly to gain just a bit more wiggle room.
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Old Sep 21, 2022 | 10:11 AM
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When I did my half shaft u joints a few months back on my 1989, I got them in and out by unbolting the rear lower camber arm from the knuckle, as well as undoing the springs, and what I think are called the trailing arms that are attached to the knuckle with ball joints.

I then layed underneath the car all contorted like,, and used my feet legs to push the knuckle down and sorta back (against bushing pressure) and used my arms to get the shafts back in..

It was a matter of persistence and muscle and a little bit of geometric problem solving, but all in all closer to moving furniture through a doorway than to rocket science (I am neither a professional mover nor rocket scientist)

Good luck!
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Old Sep 21, 2022 | 10:33 AM
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Originally Posted by meshies
Is there some trick I am not aware of? Is it just a lot of trial and error? Do I need to remove all of the suspension pieces to get proper clearance?
You need to get the KNUCKLE (the car doesn't have a spindle) away from the differential. How are YOU going to do that? You can pull on it w/a device...like a ratcheting strap or come-a-long, or you can disconnect suspension pieces until you can move it easily enough by hand.

Only "trick" I know is that you can slip the ears on the shaft through the yoke on the diff at an angle to reduce the space you need between the knuckle and the diff yoke...but you still need to get the knuckle farther away from the diff, either way.
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Old Sep 21, 2022 | 04:46 PM
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Originally Posted by Tom400CFI
You need to get the KNUCKLE (the car doesn't have a spindle) away from the differential. How are YOU going to do that? You can pull on it w/a device...like a ratcheting strap or come-a-long, or you can disconnect suspension pieces until you can move it easily enough by hand.

Only "trick" I know is that you can slip the ears on the shaft through the yoke on the diff at an angle to reduce the space you need between the knuckle and the diff yoke...but you still need to get the knuckle farther away from the diff, either way.
Every term I used is straight from the FSM, you may be confused. But yea, I had to get the wife out there to help with leverage. Just wasn't expecting this to be such a PITA. Getting everything lined up and bolted up without any kinks is a real challenge. Thanks for all of the replies.
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Old Sep 21, 2022 | 04:53 PM
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Get yourself one of these. Use it whenever I do struts, etc. Makes the job much easier.

Amazon Amazon
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Old Sep 21, 2022 | 06:59 PM
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do you have the springs unloaded? i always take the spring bolt of the knuckle and then put a jack under the knuckle at the camber rod to support it. when the suspension is hanging the camber rod and strut rods are on a bind so if you raise it up to normal ride height the knuckle with move in and out alot easier
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Old Sep 21, 2022 | 07:01 PM
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Originally Posted by 88z52
do you have the springs unloaded? i always take the spring bolt of the knuckle and then put a jack under the knuckle at the camber rod to support it. when the suspension is hanging the camber rod and strut rods are on a bind so if you raise it up to normal ride height the knuckle with move in and out alot easier
I will try this on the other side. Thanks.
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Old Sep 23, 2022 | 09:42 AM
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Old Sep 23, 2022 | 11:20 PM
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I actually spent 7 hours doing this today. Couldn't get one of them to seat correctly in its groove behind the hub. Lots of cussing and yelling. Finally got it, and my car still makes a popping noise when taking off😞😞 If you notice, most of those videos show them take them apart, but not reinstall. Now I know why.....
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Old Sep 26, 2022 | 09:24 PM
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Originally Posted by EVILOPTI
I actually spent 7 hours doing this today. Couldn't get one of them to seat correctly in its groove behind the hub. Lots of cussing and yelling. Finally got it, and my car still makes a popping noise when taking off😞😞 If you notice, most of those videos show them take them apart, but not reinstall. Now I know why.....
The popping sound comes from the splines shifting inside the wheel bearing and axle shaft. Make sure you have the washer between the Inside of the bearing and the axle(replacements are no longer available, they were originally Teflon coated, I use anaerobic sealer on my old ones), extra grease on the splines and torque the axle nut to 200 ft lbs, gm says a little lower but some of us have had good results at that spec. Too bad I didn't catch you when you had the halfshafts out, would have been a lot less work
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Old Sep 26, 2022 | 10:04 PM
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Originally Posted by 88z52
The popping sound comes from the splines shifting inside the wheel bearing and axle shaft. Make sure you have the washer between the Inside of the bearing and the axle(replacements are no longer available, they were originally Teflon coated, I use anaerobic sealer on my old ones), extra grease on the splines and torque the axle nut to 200 ft lbs, gm says a little lower but some of us have had good results at that spec. Too bad I didn't catch you when you had the halfshafts out, would have been a lot less work
Hmmmmmm. My car was making the same popping noise. It was happening after being parked, when the car first starts moving back or forward. One of the reasons why I am replacing the u-joints. I wonder if I am having the same issue. I made sure that the axle nut was at 164 ft-lbs. You think I should tighten it more?
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Old Sep 28, 2022 | 10:07 PM
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Originally Posted by 88z52
do you have the springs unloaded? i always take the spring bolt of the knuckle and then put a jack under the knuckle at the camber rod to support it. when the suspension is hanging the camber rod and strut rods are on a bind so if you raise it up to normal ride height the knuckle with move in and out alot easier
For anybody reading this thread in the future... This is the trick here. Made the other side MUCH easier.
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Old Sep 30, 2022 | 12:10 AM
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Originally Posted by meshies
Hmmmmmm. My car was making the same popping noise. It was happening after being parked, when the car first starts moving back or forward. One of the reasons why I am replacing the u-joints. I wonder if I am having the same issue. I made sure that the axle nut was at 164 ft-lbs. You think I should tighten it more?
i think the washer and grease are the key, when the splines are wore out the higher torque has helped, maybe try 180 ft-lbs, gm updated the specs for dealer techs after the fsm was written
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