C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

88 coupe - problem with MPG display

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Old Apr 19, 2005 | 04:02 PM
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Default 88 coupe - problem with MPG display

Recently, my average mpg display has been showing 12.8 mpg. I didn't think anything of this as I have only been driving in town the last couple weeks. Today I got out on the highway for a bit and the display didn't change. I tried to reset it, but it still shows 12.8mpg. The instant mpg does reset and display correctly. I even disconnected the battery to reset the computer and it still shows 12.8mpg.

Where does the signal for this display come from, the ecm? I took off the DIC with the switches and the wiring looks good back there. I don't think it's a problem with the LCD because it will show the instant mpg. I'm not sure where to start troubleshooting this problem. Any suggestions would be much obliged.
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Old Apr 19, 2005 | 05:47 PM
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anyone have any ideas?
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Old Apr 19, 2005 | 07:29 PM
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Default Function select switch

Looking at the electrical schematic in the supplement manual there is a BRN wire going from the DIC to the instrument cluster. Per the manual 1. "Disconnect the Telltale Assembly connector from the Instrument Cluster. Locate the wire terminal of the function that does not operate properly and measure the resistance between the terminal and terminal B1 (BLK) with the Switch being tested in the OFF position. [Your lead in question is A1.]
. If the resistance is infinite ohms, go to step 2.
. If the resistance is zero ohms, replace the faulty Switch or the entire Telltale Assembly
2. With the Ohmmeter still connected between the suspect Switch terminal and Terminal B1 (BLK), hold the suspect Switch in the position to select the desired function.
. If the resistance is infinite ohms, replace the faulty Switch or entire Telltale Assembly.
. If the resistance is zero ohms, replace the Instrument Cluster.
I'm guessing it's the switch since everything else works.
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Old Apr 19, 2005 | 07:46 PM
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I am no expert, but couldn't it also be related to a vacume problem? I recently installed a mini ram on my 88 and in the process intentially eliminated the cruise control which also disable the MPG read out on the dash. This is my track car so no big deal. There is a very small vacume line near the fire wall in the area of the distributer that goes to both the cruise and the dash. eep us posted on your progress.
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Old Apr 19, 2005 | 11:31 PM
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Thanks for the suggestions guys. I will poke around at the electrical tomorrow. I know the vacuum connection your referring to wndopdlr, but my cruise is working normally. I used it today when I noticed the display problem.

This evening I noticed that the range function is no longer working either. Guess I have to break out the service manual and start tracing wires.

Thanks again guys.
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Old Apr 20, 2005 | 12:35 AM
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Default dash cluster

I just got mine back today, the center cluster was cracked. They also changed the power supply and replaced all the lamps with Zeon. I'll know tomorrow if it works. Maybe your cluster is going out. Hope not.
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Old Apr 20, 2005 | 11:39 AM
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Originally Posted by 88JDO
I just got mine back today, the center cluster was cracked. They also changed the power supply and replaced all the lamps with Zeon. I'll know tomorrow if it works. Maybe your cluster is going out. Hope not.
bite your tongue!!!
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Old Apr 20, 2005 | 11:55 AM
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Originally Posted by JCAIRE2
This evening I noticed that the range function is no longer working either. Guess I have to break out the service manual and start tracing wires.

Thanks again guys.
I suggest you check the connections in the harness bulkhead connector near the brake booster. I had similar problems to yours that I lived with for a few years until I was able to trace it to the bulkhead connections. The seal is not particularly robust and tends to leak over time. It's especially critical to check this if you have a manual tranny because the clutch master cylinder is directly above the connector. If the master leaks (like mine did), the fluid runs right inside the connector and wreaks havoc with the wiring.
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Old Apr 20, 2005 | 12:26 PM
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My 88 did this for the longest time when I was running TPI. I also noticed that it didn't run quite as crisply when it "crapped out" as when the mpg/range was working correctly. Open loop was th same, but when soft-pedalling around, engine response was a little more "ham-fisted" Sometimes it would get "stuck" on a number, like 33 mpg, sometimes it would be 99 or 0 or 12.8.

Also, when this would happen, a scan tool would not connect to the computer.

Bought a $99 refurbished computer from Eckler's and problem solved. I don't know if it was the connectors on the computer or what, but after that I never had any more problems and the scan tool worked fine 100% of the time.
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Old Apr 20, 2005 | 12:33 PM
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Originally Posted by TrueBlue ChevyDude
My 88 did this for the longest time when I was running TPI. I also noticed that it didn't run quite as crisply when it "crapped out" as when the mpg/range was working correctly. Open loop was th same, but when soft-pedalling around, engine response was a little more "ham-fisted" Sometimes it would get "stuck" on a number, like 33 mpg, sometimes it would be 99 or 0 or 12.8.

Also, when this would happen, a scan tool would not connect to the computer.

Bought a $99 refurbished computer from Eckler's and problem solved. I don't know if it was the connectors on the computer or what, but after that I never had any more problems and the scan tool worked fine 100% of the time.

Hmm this is interesting. I had the car hooked up to the laptop yesterday to record some WOT runs with datamaster. It connected fine, so it's not the ECM. I guess I will check the bulkhead connector and the ECM wiring connection.

Thanks guys.
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Old Apr 20, 2005 | 01:11 PM
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BTW 12.8 mpg seems to be the 'default' value. When my Battery goes dead it read 12.8, when connect everything. It not a vacuum leak as the value is calculated from injector puslewidths/rpm.
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Old Apr 20, 2005 | 01:54 PM
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Originally Posted by JCAIRE2
bite your tongue!!!
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Old Apr 24, 2005 | 02:02 PM
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Anyone have any more ideas?

I'm reluctant to throw an ECM at it because I can datalog, so the ECM must be working correctly.
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