5w30---10w30,?, M1
I prefer to use oil that has the least amount of additives and modifiers in it (10w30) because these are the substances which tend to break down and deteriorate first as the oil is used in service. However, in the case of Mobil 1, I doubt that anyone (at least on this forum) puts enough miles on their oil for it to experience any real significant oil additive/modifier breakdown and deterioration. My wife's leased BMW goes 15,000 between oil changes on Mobil 1, as per BMWs recommendation. Note that Mobil 1 was originally advertised for 25,000 mile oil change intervals.[/QUOTE]
HOLY *****! i've never heard of a car go that long on a change...impresive!
http://63.240.161.99/motoroil/index.html


http://63.240.161.99/motoroil/index.html
Remember that most engine wear occurs at startup when the oil is too thick to lubricate properly. It cannot flow and therefore cannot lubricate. Most of the thick oil at startup actually goes through the bypass valve back to the engine oil sump and not into your engine oil ways.
Many vehicles and oil filters do not have bypass valves. To assume that all do is not accurate. To state that the oil absolutely cannot flow at startup is simply exaggeration. He says that if it cannot flow it cannot lubricate. So what about sealed bearings? What about teflon tape? What about grease? Doesn't it provide a layer of lubrication so that parts move against each other without metal to metal wear? Would it always be better if it were thinner?
he also states:
I remind you that a 10 or 5 or 2 weight oil is still too thick to provide lubrication at startup. They are all too thick at startup. There is currently no engine oil thin enough to operate correctly at startup. They all cause excessive wear at startup. Again, we are discussing the needs of my single hypothetical engine for around town driving.
Hyperbole and exaggeration.
The author addresses all automotive oil lubrication as if only hydrodynamic lubrication matters. There are also boundary layer lubrication issues to consider. See an actual research paper available http://www.iantaylor.org.uk/papers/IMechEFE2000.pdf
Much of what this paper shows actually agrees with AE Haas in general, as do I. However, it also shows that based upon some good information, Haas is making some statements that are not so good. I believe that reveals some misunderstanding of lubrication theory on his part. In the IMech web article look at the chart - Table 2. Notice that while other components incurr a power loss with the use of thicker oils, the Valve Train power loss decreases with the thicker oils. The lubrication is better. This is an aspect of metal-to-metal lubrication that defies some of what AE Haas says. Why? Because different load/pressure/flow circumstances exist between piston to cylinder wall lubrication and valve train lubrication.
Here is a simple example: Take a steel plate set at an angle of 30* and cover it in a very, very thin lubricant like WD-40. Would you be able to walk up the plate. With difficulty most likely. Now put a thick layer of 90w gear oil or 50w motor oil on the same plate. Much harder to traverse. Same surfaces, same pressure applied by your shoes on the plate, different results. The internal viscosity of the gear lube will keep it in place so it doesn't all run off. That keeps more lubricant film available to make you slip as you try to go up the plate. In some parts of the engine this can be important.
The IMech article shows that current testing and software modeling agrees with at least one aspect of what has been posted in this thread. The difference between 5w-30 and 10w-30 in the modern automotive engine is negligible. Using the 5w-30 is slightly better than the 10w-30 with respect to fuel economy, but the difference between the two is not enough to warrant making the trip back to the store to swap.
For some real world calculations of lubrication film thickness based upon all the parameters that can have an effect, see the Timken web page at: http://www.timken.com/lubrication/engineering.asp








