C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

Damned emission inspection

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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 01:54 PM
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Default Damned emission inspection

Well it finally happened.......My 88 failed the CO portion of the test. Any ideas on where to start looking? The guy said check for a vacum leak which I did but found none. My last code was for the burn off relay on the MAF sensor which I cleared and chalked up to an intermittent.
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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 03:42 PM
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run the snot out of it. make sure the EGR ports are clear.

also, when was the last tune up?

Take the car there when warm, and add a can of smog check, or similar product, through the engine.
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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 04:07 PM
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Default Smog Check?

Is that something like SeaFoam? Can that stuff do damage to an engine?
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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 04:12 PM
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Originally Posted by bogus
run the snot out of it. make sure the EGR ports are clear.

also, when was the last tune up?

Take the car there when warm, and add a can of smog check, or similar product, through the engine.
The tune up was in the last year. I usually do "drive the snot out of it" before the test but this time as was going past them and saw no line so I swung in. I know the year before last my mechanic took it and told the guy to leave the clamshell CLOSED. It passed just fine with no repairs of any sort.
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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 04:21 PM
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Maybe the cat is dead?
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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 04:46 PM
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Originally Posted by lefoy84
Maybe the cat is dead?
Cats less then 2 years old.............
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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 04:51 PM
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Unplug the EST wire and run it like that. You'll probably pass.
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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 04:57 PM
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Len do you have the stock thermostat in it and how is the condition of the throttle valve bushing? Those are what I would look at, also how old are the injectors and have they been cleaned?
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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 04:59 PM
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Originally Posted by BigDR
Is that something like SeaFoam? Can that stuff do damage to an engine?
1)Yes
2)No
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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 07:41 PM
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Originally Posted by grapeknutz
Len do you have the stock thermostat in it and how is the condition of the throttle valve bushing? Those are what I would look at, also how old are the injectors and have they been cleaned?

Hey Les,
Stock t'stat.......TV bushing? I'll have to look. The injectors are original but I run a can of cleaner about every 4 months or so. I did the carb cleaner vacum leak check but didn't find any.


What does unplugging the EST do?
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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 08:45 PM
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Originally Posted by nyernga1
Hey Les,
Stock t'stat.......TV bushing? I'll have to look. The injectors are original but I run a can of cleaner about every 4 months or so. I did the carb cleaner vacum leak check but didn't find any.


What does unplugging the EST do?
Is the stat the original or has this been changed out? some times the stat will partially stick open and run too cool.
Also the injectors will be just flat out worn out and the spray pattern may not be opitmal.
If the engine has to be "hot" to pass it still sound as the injectors may not be as good as it can be.
Back in LA I changed out my injectors and my co was reduced to the point that my Nox was almost too high!!
How was the nox reading by the way? if it was alittle low I would suspect the injectors
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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 09:25 PM
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HC/ppm 065 allowed: 152 passed

CO% 1.57 allowed 0.97 failed

NO/ppm: 0477 allowed: 1082 passed

CO+CO2% 15.5 allowed 6.0 min

I have noticed the car running cooler but attributed it to the cold snap we had last week. I had made a run to the store, came home and went back out to the inspection so it's possible I didn't let it get hot enough.

My CO reading last year was 0.75

Headed to my shop next week.
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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 10:04 PM
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Originally Posted by cuisinartvette
1)Yes
2)No
I love SeaFoam....
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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 10:55 PM
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Originally Posted by Perfusion
I love SeaFoam....

I just went to their website. Any testimonials here about it? I have one free re-inspect and I'd hate to use it if the stuff doesn't work.
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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 11:02 PM
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Theres a zillion threads on it and Im sold on it. Its $5 at Autozone. Id leave the EST connected also, depending on the smog tech they may fail it if your check engine light is lit from unpluggin it.

Id get your car nice and warm and see if someone you know can do whats called a pretest to see where you are at, you might not need anything at all.
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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 11:13 PM
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Originally Posted by bogus
make sure the EGR ports are clear.
I had the exact same problem with my last smog check that you are having now. The problem turned out to be a sticking EGR valve. I held an inspection mirror under the valve and tapped on the body of the valve using a hammer and a long socket extension. The valve moved after 2-3 taps. I immedately jumped in the car and drove to the inspection station. VOILA -- I passed.
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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 11:30 PM
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Originally Posted by cuisinartvette
Theres a zillion threads on it and Im sold on it. Its $5 at Autozone. Id leave the EST connected also, depending on the smog tech they may fail it if your check engine light is lit from unpluggin it.

Id get your car nice and warm and see if someone you know can do whats called a pretest to see where you are at, you might not need anything at all.
I tend to agree since it's never failed before, was not even close to most of the criteria and I only drive it maybe 6000 miles a year if that much. I will pick up a can and see what happens. Hopefully the guy will re-test me without a shops certifacation form filled out.

Thanks for the tip gentlemen..........
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Old Dec 16, 2006 | 11:32 PM
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Originally Posted by Z51L9889
I had the exact same problem with my last smog check that you are having now. The problem turned out to be a sticking EGR valve. I held an inspection mirror under the valve and tapped on the body of the valve using a hammer and a long socket extension. The valve moved after 2-3 taps. I immedately jumped in the car and drove to the inspection station. VOILA -- I passed.
I'll check that out tomorrow....inspection mirror.........hammer and extension I have.......how many pounds was the hammer?
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Old Dec 17, 2006 | 08:24 AM
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Originally Posted by nyernga1
HC/ppm 065 allowed: 152 passed

CO% 1.57 allowed 0.97 failed

NO/ppm: 0477 allowed: 1082 passed

CO+CO2% 15.5 allowed 6.0 min

I have noticed the car running cooler but attributed it to the cold snap we had last week. I had made a run to the store, came home and went back out to the inspection so it's possible I didn't let it get hot enough.

My CO reading last year was 0.75

Headed to my shop next week.
It's definitely not getting hot enough by the NO being that low, remember the hotter the exhaust the higher the NO readings will be and the HC CO will be lower.
Make sure that the climate control is OFF so the fans are not running and let it get as hot as the fan controls will let it, the next time you get it tested. Good luck!
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Old Dec 17, 2006 | 10:12 AM
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I keep my timing at 11 degrees and run my fuel pressure at 44 lbs. Before a smog test I set the timing to 4 degrees and the fuel pressure goes to 30. I disconnect the fan and let it get hot about 240. Then I bring it in for a smog. I change the setting back as soon as possible. My 88 runs lean at these settings and passes OK.
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