C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

85 running rough

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Old Jan 6, 2007 | 11:39 AM
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Default 85 running rough

Well, the 85 started to run and idle rough.

Changing plugs, wires, cap and rotor was on the winter list anyway, so I did that and it still runs the same. I checked to make sure I had everything hooked up correctly and I do. It starts right up with no hesitation at all, so I must have gotten that all back together otherwise it would hardly run.

What would by all of yours next step?

I know I'm not the only one that has went down this road before.

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Old Jan 6, 2007 | 12:06 PM
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Describe "run and idle rough"...

Have you cleaned the throttle body and taken the IAC out to clean it and the air passage? How did the old spark plugs look?

Any codes (SES light on)?
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Old Jan 6, 2007 | 02:16 PM
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The old plugs looked a bit oily. I have no clue how long they had been in there before I owned the car

This does not suprise me knowing I need new valve seals. (also on the winter list)

I did not clean out the throttle body yet. That is why I was asking what everyones next step would be!!

There have been no codes thrown.
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Old Jan 6, 2007 | 02:23 PM
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Originally Posted by 85RIT
Well, the 85 started to run and idle rough.

Changing plugs, wires, cap and rotor was on the winter list anyway, so I did that and it still runs the same. I checked to make sure I had everything hooked up correctly and I do. It starts right up with no hesitation at all, so I must have gotten that all back together otherwise it would hardly run.

What would by all of yours next step?

I know I'm not the only one that has went down this road before.

I've been down this road before. Sounds like a bad EGR valve to me.
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Old Jan 6, 2007 | 02:37 PM
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The more I research (and based on the Haynes Manual), the fuel filter is the next change. Most likely needs one anyway.

And I hate to sound dumb, but what is IAC? I prob know what it is, I am just not familiar with the initials.
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Old Jan 6, 2007 | 03:01 PM
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I have an 85 automatic, try this tech tip.
https://www.corvetteforum.com/techti...D=55&TopicID=2
How old is your gas? Fuel filter is a start for sure. I would also recommend a can of Sea foam in the gas tank. What kind of spark plugs did you put in? Hopefully not Bosch +4 as they made mine run rough. Switched to NGK Platinum, much better.
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Old Jan 6, 2007 | 03:43 PM
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Go ahead and install a new fuel filter if you have no idea how many miles is on that one. A fuel pressure guage is a handy tool to have along with a volt/ohm meter, test light, noid light, and a factory service manual.

The IAC (idle air control) is mounted in the bottom of the throttle body. The air passage becomes carbon filled and so does the IAC. You have to remove the TB to get to the IAC. Clean both with throttle body cleaner and a toothbrush.

Without any codes, I would work on the items that won't throw codes first.
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Old Jan 6, 2007 | 11:32 PM
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I put in AC Delco's.

The gas isn't that old, I have been driving the car all summer, and it just started acting up one random Saturday afternoon.

I haven't had much time to invest in working on it, since it happened right before Xmas and I had to travel home and once I got back it was a week and a half. I should be able to get this straightened out quick.

Thanks for the info guys. I will keep you informed.
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Old Jan 6, 2007 | 11:34 PM
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I agree with the thoughts above. Another quick thought is bad maf so, unplug maf and see if the car runs better or worse - if the car runs better, you probably found your problem (get ready to clean out your wallet). Also, I forgot to plug in electrical connectors to the air pump on some reassembly adventure and the car was really rough. so i would give car a nice once over to make sure all connectors are plugged in, vacuum hoses etc. Oh yeah, lets hope it isnt that maf burn off module (unique to 85) behind the bread box. I have no idea how to test that but I know that part is insanely expensive. check for vacuum leaks too.
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Old Jan 7, 2007 | 02:40 PM
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May be running on 7 cylinders. Make sure all plug wires are fully seated.
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Old Jan 11, 2007 | 07:30 PM
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Well, I have spark, I changed my fuel filter and it still runs rough.

I did, however, find that the right side exhaust manifold gets significantly hotter then the left side, leaving me to believe I still have a fuel problem.

After about 30 seconds of running, I could hardly put my hand on the heat shield on the right side, but could easily grab onto the left side heat shield.

Plugged fuel rail?
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Old Jan 11, 2007 | 08:06 PM
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Default cold pipe

It's possible the left precat is plugged up or a baffle inside broke loose and is partially blocking the exhaust path
Id take off the exhaust, or loosen it up sufficiently so that it leaks really bad, and start the car up momentarily and see if it runs better.
If no precats, It could be a bad O2 sensor out of range but still in the computer's criteria
but I'd go with the exhaust because cold pipes usually mean restriction

Last edited by coupeguy2001; Jan 11, 2007 at 08:10 PM.
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Old Jan 11, 2007 | 09:44 PM
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The only cat on the 85 is the one in the middle of the car under the tranny.

And why would a plugged cat cause the exhaust manifold at the engine to be cold? Where would the exhaust be going then?
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Old Jan 11, 2007 | 09:53 PM
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Yep, no precats on the 85 stock. I would check the EGR at the right rear of the intake manifold. You will need a vacuum guage that can apply pressure and a FSM to follow the troubleshooting steps.

EDIT: also check the vac lines going to it and the solenoid/temp sensor.

Last edited by RRT vette; Jan 11, 2007 at 09:56 PM.
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Old Jan 12, 2007 | 04:11 PM
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Originally Posted by RRT vette
Describe "run and idle rough"...

Have you cleaned the throttle body and taken the IAC out to clean it and the air passage? How did the old spark plugs look?

Any codes (SES light on)?


I would start by checking codes, I went down this road and had a intake air leak code stored, hooked up to a scanner and my o2 sensor was very erratic, so for $25 I swapped it out and fixed the rough running.
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Old Jan 12, 2007 | 06:51 PM
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Would it have a code if I have no check engine light on?
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Old Jan 12, 2007 | 06:57 PM
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Check anyway by: key off, insert paperclip in terminal A and B and key on. Watch the SES light. Should show a code 12 then any stored codes.
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To 85 running rough

Old Jan 12, 2007 | 07:03 PM
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Default cold pipe

well, sowweeee.
If the exhaust pipe is cold, that should be a clue.
I have a 85 Y pipe on my engine run stand,, and I should have looked at that b 4 commenting...Duh.

1. Air pump r/h diverter valve bad? remember the diverter valve is
supposed to open to the exhaust when cold, then divert to the cat
when warmed up? could point to a vacuum leak? no control pressure?
could be working on the left, but not on the right?
plugged up R/H check valve, or failed check valve

2. Fuel.....unlikely, but possible,
fuel rail restriction
fuel rail transfer tube clogged
fuel pressure regulator problem
restricted fuel return line back at the tank
fuel pump pick-up screen clogged

3. Electrical.......
broken wire on diverter valve
Bad temp switch in the front of the manifold? Engine stays in
cold open loop all of the time?
leaking cold start valve (on the left side)
cold start valve temp switch stuck in enrichment

4. anybody's guess
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Old Jan 12, 2007 | 10:34 PM
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Originally Posted by RRT vette
Check anyway by: key off, insert paperclip in terminal A and B and key on. Watch the SES light. Should show a code 12 then any stored codes.

Thanks RRT, but can you be more specific?

What terminals are you refering too?

The light won't say "code 12", but should flash to show me it, am I wrong?

Thank

Last edited by 85RIT; Jan 14, 2007 at 01:25 PM.
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Old Jan 12, 2007 | 10:41 PM
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Originally Posted by 85RIT
Thats RRT, but can you be more specific?

What terminals are you refering too?

The light won't say "code 12", but should flash to show me it, am I wrong?

Thank
Check out this site... it may help http://www.corvettebuyers.com/c4vettes/codes.htm
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