C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

100 Octane vs 91 Octane ???

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Old Apr 27, 2007 | 09:17 PM
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Default 100 Octane vs 91 Octane ???

I live in Nor. Cali. and pay the Highest $$$ in the nation for gas, I pay $ 3.60 a gallon....I pulled into a 76 station today and saw that they sell 100 Octane @ $ 5.30 a gallon. Any-Way, my question is ---

1) Would I benefit from a higher octane ?
2) If so, How ?
3) If I would benefit would it be better to mix 91 w/100, saw half & half,
or run straight 100 ???

As you can see I run basically stock except the headers, but new Lt4 hot cam w/roller rockers are planed this year along with a port & polishing of the heads, must keep it sniffer approved....

I'm all on this guys.....
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Old Apr 27, 2007 | 09:30 PM
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Simply - no.
You want to use the lowest octane available that your car runs great on (no knock). Higher octane burns slower & is usually required for highly modified engines.

On the street I run 93, but at the track I do run an average of 100 octane for full throttle runs.
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Old Apr 27, 2007 | 11:20 PM
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I agree..higher octane fuels burn slower because they are harder to detonate...this is why some may recommend a couple of gallons of 100 octane in your tank if you are having detonation problems...higher compression ratio's call for higher octane as well...puting it in a stock motor car will actually decrease your power and fuel economy...

Like 85 vet said...do not do it...
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Old Apr 28, 2007 | 08:29 AM
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Originally Posted by Fuzzy Dice

Like 85 vet said...do not do it...
end of story.
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Old Apr 28, 2007 | 08:51 AM
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No reason to do it unless you are running higher-compression, forced-induction or nitrous. Stick with the lowest octane you won't get detonation with...
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Old Apr 28, 2007 | 12:51 PM
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The ONLY thing higher octane gasoline provides, is greater knock resistance than the lower octane gases. If you aren't experiencing knock, go a grade lower. Keep going lower until you experience knock, and then go back up the previous, non-knocking level. More octane than needed ONLY wastes money. There are no "hidden" benefits.

RACE ON!!!
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Old Apr 28, 2007 | 01:42 PM
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Originally Posted by CFI-EFI
The ONLY thing higher octane gasoline provides, is greater knock resistance than the lower octane gases. If you aren't experiencing knock, go a grade lower. Keep going lower until you experience knock, and then go back up the previous, non-knocking level. More octane than needed ONLY wastes money. There are no "hidden" benefits.

RACE ON!!!
All true. But...

If your ECM is capable of retarding spark timing based upon input from knock sensors, you'd be ill-advised to keep going lower with the octane until you develop spark knock, because you never will hear it -- but your performance will suffer as a result of the retarded spark timing.

Be well,

SJW
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Old Apr 28, 2007 | 02:23 PM
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Thanks all, I'll stick with the 91.......
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Old Apr 28, 2007 | 03:45 PM
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Originally Posted by Ruff Rider
Thanks all, I'll stick with the 91.......
That would be my recommendation. You can't go wrong with that plan.

Be well,

SJW
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Old Apr 28, 2007 | 05:11 PM
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Default 100 Octane hold on to your CATS

Guys,, I know this has already been decided but when I used to run that stuff in the 67, it was my understanding that it had Lead or some type of substitute in it that would kill your CATS. I do know that it left some kind of crazy white residue all over the back of the car. Just wondered if most racing gas has that stuff in it.
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Old Apr 28, 2007 | 05:27 PM
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Originally Posted by johnfharding
Guys,, I know this has already been decided but when I used to run that stuff in the 67, it was my understanding that it had Lead or some type of substitute in it that would kill your CATS. I do know that it left some kind of crazy white residue all over the back of the car. Just wondered if most racing gas has that stuff in it.

As a person whose car ONLY runs on 100 octane, let me chime in.

100 octane is UNleaded and labeled as such on the pump.
You may find as high as 104 unleaded.

110, 116, 119 are ALL leaded and will kill your cats and your O2 sensor most likely.

Matt383
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Old Apr 29, 2007 | 02:54 AM
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Default very interesting guys!!!!

hi there guys,
i was always running high octane 98 rating fuel in my 1991 L98 vette thinking it was better as in more performance and better quality fuel!
this 98 fuel here in australia by shell and mobil and bp say that this particular fuel was also designed to help clean fuel system and help clean the motor with its cleaning higher quality fuel agents!!!
here in australia we have
91 octane standard
preium unleaded 94 octane
98 performance cleaning higher octane
and then off course avgas aviation fuel 104 octane which is hard to get now!
so after reading this now i shall use the preium 94 octane instead of the 98 rating fuel and see how we go!
in 1991 L98 engine what compression ratio does this motor run in standard form any way please?
i heard that it is 10:5:1 ratio??
any way thanks for your advice and help guys!!!
cheers
glen
Australia
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Old Apr 29, 2007 | 04:55 AM
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Originally Posted by johnfharding
Guys,, I know this has already been decided but when I used to run that stuff in the 67, it was my understanding that it had Lead or some type of substitute in it that would kill your CATS. I do know that it left some kind of crazy white residue all over the back of the car. Just wondered if most racing gas has that stuff in it.
The only way you'll run leaded 100 octane fuel in today's world is if you're using 100LL -- found in aviation. 100 low lead ran in a street car could eat up the O2 sensor and the cats. Plus I think there's a hefty fine if you use it. So 100 octane at the auto pump is going to be unleaded.
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Old Apr 29, 2007 | 05:57 AM
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I heard so much BS concerning octane and if used with advanced timimg would generate additional HP. Well, My engine is a ZZ4 crate motor[10:1 compression] with a Comp Cam and roller rockers so since I need dyno pulls for my NASA race class I thought I'd give it a try. In March I bought [$58/5gal] some 103 octance racing fuel. I made a number of pulls with the 93 I normally run; then add the 5 gals. of 103 which made a 98 octane mixture in my tank. Ran the engine a while to mix the fuel and made three more pulls at more advance. GUESS what not 1 HP improvement. In fact with too much advance lost me HP. SOOOO just stick with 93 unless you like to spend money.I'm sure if a engine was running 11:1 or higher would benefit from additional octane.
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Old Apr 29, 2007 | 08:44 AM
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Originally Posted by The Bus
I heard so much BS concerning octane and if used with advanced timimg would generate additional HP. Well, My engine is a ZZ4 crate motor[10:1 compression] with a Comp Cam and roller rockers so since I need dyno pulls for my NASA race class I thought I'd give it a try. In March I bought [$58/5gal] some 103 octance racing fuel. I made a number of pulls with the 93 I normally run; then add the 5 gals. of 103 which made a 98 octane mixture in my tank. Ran the engine a while to mix the fuel and made three more pulls at more advance. GUESS what not 1 HP improvement. In fact with too much advance lost me HP. SOOOO just stick with 93 unless you like to spend money.I'm sure if a engine was running 11:1 or higher would benefit from additional octane.


Higher octane for higher compression.

100 octane in stock compression designed for 92 octane is a waste.

On another note 100 octane here is not like the "cleaning" octane down under.

100 octane has a reputation for being "dirty".
SOooo I use STP gas treatment with my 100 octane as well.

I do use TORCO octane additive (NOT a "booster") and can make 100, 104, up to 110 by following the mixing directions on the can with 93 pump gas.

383
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Old Apr 29, 2007 | 07:47 PM
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Originally Posted by SJW
Quote:
Originally Posted by CFI-EFI
The ONLY thing higher octane gasoline provides, is greater knock resistance than the lower octane gases. If you aren't experiencing knock, go a grade lower. Keep going lower until you experience knock, and then go back up the previous, non-knocking level. More octane than needed ONLY wastes money. There are no "hidden" benefits.

RACE ON!!!


All true. But...

If your ECM is capable of retarding spark timing based upon input from knock sensors, you'd be ill-advised to keep going lower with the octane until you develop spark knock, because you never will hear it -- but your performance will suffer as a result of the retarded spark timing.

Be well,

SJW
Knock counts are one of the ways of knowing if your are "experiencing knock". As stated, octane ONLY provides greater knock resistance. Don't pay for octane you have no need or use for. I do NOT advocate using the ESC to control knock any more than necessary. As you say, "performance will suffer as a result of the retarded spark timing". In this case, knock counts are as bad as knock. For the record, I use 85 octane and experience no knock.

RACE ON!!!
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Old Apr 29, 2007 | 11:15 PM
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Originally Posted by SJW
you'd be ill-advised to keep going lower with the octane until you develop spark knock, because you never will hear it
You'll feel it. Also, the knock sensors don't prevent knock from happening, they just prevent MORE knock.
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To 100 Octane vs 91 Octane ???

Old Apr 30, 2007 | 01:09 AM
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The only time you can benefit from using high octane is if you run on high altitudes (high above sea level).
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Old Apr 30, 2007 | 07:54 AM
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Originally Posted by falkens
The only time you can benefit from using high octane is if you run on high altitudes (high above sea level).
if you are climing long steep grades, perhaps, but WOT on level grades at high altitudes shouldnt need any higher octane. in fact, it should lower your octane requirement some.
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Old Apr 30, 2007 | 08:01 AM
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Originally Posted by BigLee
if you are climing long steep grades, perhaps, but WOT on level grades at high altitudes shouldnt need any higher octane. in fact, it should lower your octane requirement some.
Yes your right! I mixed it up! The higher you are the less octane is
required!
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