Adjusting Roller Rockers??

[Modified by 92corvette, 9:00 AM 11/18/2001]
[Modified by 92corvette, 5:51 PM 11/18/2001]
The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts
If you tighten them 1/2 to 3/4 turn after the push rod gets tight you have
them adjusted correctly. :yesnod:
Full roller rockers will always be noisey when adjusted properly (1/2 to 3/4 from zero lash). There won't be a tapping sound, but it will kind of resemble a sewing machine kind of mechanical noise. It does take a little getting used to.
Good Luck,
With a hydraulic cam, however, it doesn't work that way since the valve train parts are always solidly connected to each other. With a solid lifter cam, the valvetrain continually has slack in it as the engine runs and the lifter is on the base circle of the cam lobes.. Reducing this slack (lash) causes valve action begin earlier and continue longer. Most cam companies state not to go more than, say, .006 or so tighter than the lash specific on the cam card.
The purpose of setting lifter preload with a hydraulic cam is to set the moveable lifter plunger to about the center of it's travel. Depending on which camshaft book you read or who you talk to this can be anywhere from .020 to .050. CompCams and Crane give differing numbers.
.030 seems like the middle ground though.
Problem is that there is no way to actually see how much the lifter plunger is actually being depressed with the intake manifold on. With the manifold off, though, you can see and get a pretty good idea of how much the plunger is being depressed as you tighten the adjusting nut/poly-lock. I suppose you could rig up some sort of way to put a dial indicator on the plunger to actually measure the amount of depression, but the manifold would have to off.
The amount of lifter preload guys usually run varies from 1/4 turn to one full turn from zero lash, and as with most other things, depends on who you talk to as which one is the best. The trick, though, is to make absolutely sure that the lifter is on the base circle of the cam lobe when establishing zero lash and setting the preload.
With today's fast ramp (aggessive) cam lobes, this can be tricky and if the lifter is even a little bit onto the ramp when the preload is set, the adjustment will be off. The usual result when set too loosely is a slightly noisey valvetrain and a rough running engine when set too tightly.
Roller rockers make more noise than non roller types, so be prepared to accept a little more noise, even when correctly adjusted.
One way to establish which preload is best for you is to try the different settings and settle on the one that gives you the most satisfactory results. Whatever makes you happy, go with it.
I run one full turn from zero lash. Using less preload (like 1/4 turn) can allow a few hundred more RPMs before lifter pump up, but often results in a little more noise as the lifter plunger hits the retaining lock.
There are several different ways of setting the preload too. Some guys opt for the "engine running" method, others follow the directions in the service manuals (which most now say can be very inaccurate with aftermarket cams) and I saw one post of a mathmatical formula one guy uses.
If you watch the "Big Boys" at any National meet, you'll see they use the 'E/I - I/E' method, whereby you bump/turn over the engine while watching the Exhaust rocker and when it gets to a certain point, stop and set the INTAKE. Then bump while watching the Intake and when it gets to a certain point you set the EXHAUST. If using this method and the engine has been run before, you need to remove all lash then allow about a minute for the plunger to completely rise before establishing zero lash.
This is the method I use and recommend. Also, as someone else posted, I use the up and down method to establish zero lash rather than the 'twisting the pushrod' method. I wrote a doc file explaining the procedure that I email to guys who want to see and consider using it.
This lifter preload question falls into the same catagory as "Which spark plug is best?", "Which oil is best?", "Which tire is best?", etc. Talk to 10 different people and you'll get 11 different answers.
Hope this helps.
Jake
DO you see a gain in horsepower?
[Modified by SLOWBUSA, 9:33 PM 11/22/2001]
[Modified by SLOWBUSA, 10:21 PM 11/22/2001]
[Modified by SLOWBUSA, 9:33 PM 11/22/2001]
Aloha,
Larry
[Modified by SLOWBUSA, 9:33 PM 11/22/2001]
Some great feedback in these posts though. i appreciate every one of them.
It looks like I am just going to have to find my own best setting by trying different ones. I still have to take the valve covers off for sme more polishing, so no big deal. I have also taken note of some of the reccomended procedures for adjusting. One important one is to use the up and down motion to find zero. I found that using the twisting method is easy to depress the lifter past zero very easy. Especially on the new lifters that I just put in and hadn't started up yet..
Thanks everyone...


















