C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

86 l98 cam

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Old Dec 8, 2007 | 11:20 PM
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Default 86 l98 cam

hey guys, just a quick question. I read someplace that an efi engine that uses a mass air flow can adapt to changes like cames air filters etc. Is this true because i wanted to put a little bigger cam in my l98. I just am not sure if the computer can make the adjustments for it or not.
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Old Dec 10, 2007 | 12:57 PM
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To a degree, yes. Once in closed loop, the ECM will make the necessary fueling adjustments and they will be stored in memory. But, the ECM can only adjust by so much either way (rich or lean). If more fueling adjustment is needed, a modified PROM tune is required.

The timing curve does not adjust. If the cam you choose would benefit from more timing in some areas and less in others, again you'd need to modify the PROM tune.

In both cases, a cam that is only slightly bigger than stock wouldn't necessarily require a tune in a MAF car.

Last edited by byebyeL98; Dec 10, 2007 at 12:58 PM. Reason: add "in a MAF car"
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Old Dec 11, 2007 | 09:25 PM
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Originally Posted by byebyeL98
To a degree, yes. Once in closed loop, the ECM will make the necessary fueling adjustments and they will be stored in memory. But, the ECM can only adjust by so much either way (rich or lean). If more fueling adjustment is needed, a modified PROM tune is required.

The timing curve does not adjust. If the cam you choose would benefit from more timing in some areas and less in others, again you'd need to modify the PROM tune.

In both cases, a cam that is only slightly bigger than stock wouldn't necessarily require a tune in a MAF car.
Couldn't agree more!!
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Old Dec 12, 2007 | 08:10 AM
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Originally Posted by flynnskfx
hey guys, just a quick question. I read someplace that an efi engine that uses a mass air flow can adapt to changes like cames air filters etc. Is this true because i wanted to put a little bigger cam in my l98. I just am not sure if the computer can make the adjustments for it or not.
When I changed the CAM in my 85, i used a COMP CAMS XE256H with the following specs:

Duration @ 0.050 I 212 E 218
Lift I 0.449 E 0.456
Lobe Seperation 112

With this cam, which is slightly more agressive then the stock cam, I found that the engine was running slightly lean across the full operating RPM range. When I looked at the BLM readings they indicated that the ECM was compensating by about 10% across the full RPM range (BLMs were all at about 140 or so). Since the INT numbers were almost right at 128 it was obvious that the ECM was able to compensate for the new cam.

The car ran fine without any ECM changes, although I did end up burning a custom chip to add a little more fuel and bring the BLM numbers closer to 128.

Based on my experience, you should be able to use a cam that is slightly more agressive than the one I used, and the ECM should still be able to compensate without a custom chip.

Note that the ECM only compensates for a rich/lean condition when it is running in closed loop. When the engine is cold and the ECM is using predefined settings, it will not run as well.
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