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85 corvette died, code 44

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Old May 8, 2010 | 06:57 PM
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Default 85 corvette died, code 44

Driving along and the vette died, code 44. Changed the fuel filter and pump, still fires for a second, then dies. Any good ideas out there? TIA
Old May 8, 2010 | 07:04 PM
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Not sure a code 44 will stop it from running. What made you change the pump & filter did you do a fuel pressure check? are your injectors working? are you getting spark?
What else have you checked ?

1985-1991: ECM Codes
Code #12: Normal No Codes.
Code #13: Open Oxygen Sensor Circuit.
Code #14: Coolant Sensor Circuit Low.
Code #15: Coolant Sensor Circuit High.
Code #21: Throttle Position Sensor High.
Code #22: Throttle Position Sensor Low.
Code #23: Manifold Air Temperature Circuit High.
Code #24: Vehicle Speed Sensor.
Code #25: Manifold Air Temperature Circuit Low.
Code #32: EGR System Failure.
Code #33: Mass Air Flow Sensor High.
Code #34: Mass Air Flow Sensor Low.
Code #36: Mass Air Flow Sensor Burn-Off Function Fault.
Code #41: Cylinder Select Error.
Code #42: Electronic Spark Timing.
Code #43: Electronic Spark Control.
Code #44: Lean Exhaust indication.
Code #45: Rich Exhaust Indication.
Code #46: Vehicle Anti Theft Fault.
Code #51: Faulty Mem-Cal.
Code #52: Fuel Calpak Missing.
Code #52: (1990-91 Corvette Only): Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Low.
Code #53: System Over Voltage.
Code #54: Fuel Pump Circuit Low Voltage.
Code #55: Defective ECM.
Code #62: Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Circuit High.
Old May 8, 2010 | 07:08 PM
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#44 lean exhaust.

Possable solutions: Check wiring and connectors from oxygen sensor to the ECM. Check the ECM fround terminal. Check the fuel pressure. Replace the oxygen sensor.

Note that the 85 has a seperate ground for the oxygen sensor. This ground I believe is a orange wire. Ground does NOT go to sensor, but is grounded to the block.
Old May 8, 2010 | 07:26 PM
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Checked fuel pressure first, but I think the guage wasn't working, so replaced filter, still wouldn't run, replaced pump, still doesn't run. Now has fuel pressure, but will only run for a second. Shouldn't it still start with a bad O2 sensor?
Old May 8, 2010 | 07:42 PM
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Just a thought, Maybe fuel pump relay...

Thanks,
Ant...
Old May 8, 2010 | 08:37 PM
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Originally Posted by buzzbomb
Checked fuel pressure first, but I think the guage wasn't working, so replaced filter, still wouldn't run, replaced pump, still doesn't run. Now has fuel pressure, but will only run for a second. Shouldn't it still start with a bad O2 sensor?
I would think it would have you checked for spark
Old May 8, 2010 | 09:58 PM
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Have your MAF checked. That was the symptom my car exhibited when the MAF went bad...except that I cant remember if there was a code. (it was 10 years ago)

Also check your IAC.
Old May 8, 2010 | 10:03 PM
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Most EFI cars will only run the pump for a few seconds and shut off if the ECM see's that you turned the key on but didn't try to start the engine.

Power should go back to the pump when in the start postion of the key and the ECM see's that you're trying to start the car. And should stay on when running.

The ECM send's the turn on signal to the fuel pump relay which in turn act's like a switch and keep's the load current away from the ECM.

Also worth noting is the fuel pump relay is tied into the oil psi. switch, it will not turn on unless there is enough oil psi.

Sound's confusing, but it's the best way I can explain it right now.

These diagrams may be of some help.





Check all of your fuse's with a test light yet?

Just because a fuse doesn't look blown doesn't mean it isn't.
The test light will also tell you if you even have power going to that fuse circuit or not, which helps a lot.

Last edited by Crzyfrlss1; May 8, 2010 at 10:16 PM. Reason: adding to post
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Old May 8, 2010 | 11:16 PM
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Originally Posted by Crzyfrlss1
Also worth noting is the fuel pump relay is tied into the oil psi. switch, it will not turn on unless there is enough oil psi.
This is not accurate. The fuel pump gets energized through the oil pressure switch IF the fuel pump relay fails. It is not a failsafe in case of lack of oil pressure, but rather it is a failsafe in case of relay failure.
Old May 8, 2010 | 11:31 PM
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Originally Posted by Mark85Vett
This is not accurate. The fuel pump gets energized through the oil pressure switch IF the fuel pump relay fails. It is not a failsafe in case of lack of oil pressure, but rather it is a failsafe in case of relay failure.

Well...I DID say it was confusing

Does this mean the pump wont stay energized if there is not enough oil psi. ?

I had a no-start condition like this once on a caddy with the same setup and traced it to a bad oil psi. switch., unplugged and jumpered the switch pigtail and it fired right up.

Last edited by Crzyfrlss1; May 8, 2010 at 11:37 PM.
Old May 9, 2010 | 12:59 AM
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Originally Posted by Crzyfrlss1
Well...I DID say it was confusing

Does this mean the pump wont stay energized if there is not enough oil psi. ?

I had a no-start condition like this once on a caddy with the same setup and traced it to a bad oil psi. switch., unplugged and jumpered the switch pigtail and it fired right up.
I can't answer for the Caddy because I don't know how they wire the pump. I've worked on the Chevy 6.5 diesel, and it's wired that way, so if there's no oil PSI, the pump is not energized. But if you look at the wiring diagram for our Corvettes, the oil switch acts as a back up in case the FP relay goes south...so if the relay dies, you can still get home by running FP power through the oil switch.
Old May 9, 2010 | 04:22 PM
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Replaced O2 sensor, no change, still runs for half a second then dies. Any other thoughts?
Old Dec 18, 2022 | 12:21 PM
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How long have you had the car? Has the idle gotten worse or do you just think it's rougher than it should be?
Regardless of the trouble codes, you say it runs fine. Some members have complained of rough idles in LS3's, thinking that something is wrong, when it is quite normal. My idle roughness varies a bit, but the car runs fine, no codes.
Trouble codes are a totally different animal.
How is your battery?
I've learned from personal experience, and from reading many threads on the forum, that many electrical problems can be traced back to a bad or marginal battery. Just because the car cranks over ok and seems to charge ok, doesn't mean that the battery is good. Needs to be checked with a load testing tool. A vom won't always catch a bad battery.
Check for bad connections, grounds, and high circuit resistance.
Old Dec 18, 2022 | 03:02 PM
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You might want to see year post was made.
Old Dec 18, 2022 | 05:34 PM
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Originally Posted by CorvetteRules
You might want to see year post was made.
Good old buzzbomb hasn’t been around for over twelve years. Let’s hope he found answer for his problem. Thread closed.

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