C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

how much spark advance under boost?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Sep 4, 2010 | 05:25 PM
  #1  
dizwiz24's Avatar
dizwiz24
Thread Starter
Race Director
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Sep 2001
Posts: 14,680
Likes: 752
From: NEwhere Ohio
Default how much spark advance under boost?

Just curious what kind of spark advance forced induction LT1/4 guys are running....

how much boost?

also are you using meth?

stock bottom end? or built, lowered compression, forged bottom end.

I asked this question on the C5 FI site and it seemed like most ran 15 to 19 degrees spark advance under boost - regardless of how much boost or whether they ran meth or not. They also seem to be making crazy power. (But dont forget some of our own: aks racing, tjwong, lcvette, are also making crazy power as well. )
Reply
Old Sep 4, 2010 | 10:06 PM
  #2  
drjimmy's Avatar
drjimmy
Instructor
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Apr 2004
Posts: 157
Likes: 1
From: Woodstock on
Default

I have read that you typically retard 1 deg of timing per 1lb of boost.
Reply
Old Sep 5, 2010 | 12:39 AM
  #3  
dizwiz24's Avatar
dizwiz24
Thread Starter
Race Director
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Sep 2001
Posts: 14,680
Likes: 752
From: NEwhere Ohio
Default

Originally Posted by drjimmy
I have read that you typically retard 1 deg of timing per 1lb of boost.
ok, so the time honored N/A spark advance for SBC is 36 degrees at WOT to redline.

So I should be running 26 degrees timing at WOT (for 10 psi boost, on a stock bottom end).
Reply
Old Sep 5, 2010 | 02:51 PM
  #4  
drjimmy's Avatar
drjimmy
Instructor
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Apr 2004
Posts: 157
Likes: 1
From: Woodstock on
Default

Good place to start. Other factors that affect the timing are fuel octane and intercooling.
Reply
Old Sep 6, 2010 | 08:19 PM
  #5  
dizwiz24's Avatar
dizwiz24
Thread Starter
Race Director
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Sep 2001
Posts: 14,680
Likes: 752
From: NEwhere Ohio
Default

ok. next question...Im still a little skeptical...

If 26 degrees if acceptable for an LT1 under boost....

Why dont the LS1 guys run that much spark advance?

26 degrees (LT1 under boost ) vs. 17 degrees (typical 17 degrees for an LS1) thats a big difference.

Why so much difference? It cant just be because of reverse-cooled heads....
Reply
Old Sep 6, 2010 | 09:05 PM
  #6  
drjimmy's Avatar
drjimmy
Instructor
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Apr 2004
Posts: 157
Likes: 1
From: Woodstock on
Default

Originally Posted by dizwiz24
ok. next question...Im still a little skeptical...

If 26 degrees if acceptable for an LT1 under boost....

Why dont the LS1 guys run that much spark advance?

26 degrees (LT1 under boost ) vs. 17 degrees (typical 17 degrees for an LS1) thats a big difference.

Why so much difference? It cant just be because of reverse-cooled heads....
Compression ratio becomes a factor. They may also be using a safety margin as well.
Reply
Old Sep 27, 2010 | 01:11 PM
  #7  
lcvette's Avatar
lcvette
Melting Slicks
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Jun 1999
Posts: 2,872
Likes: 3
From: Wilmington NC
Default

Dizwiz24,

On my 95 vette with p1sc, ported heads and intake, slightly lowered compression ~10:1 i would see knock at anything over 21* of timing on 93 octane pump gas, this was at 12 psi intercooled. lsx motors cannot be compared to gen1 or 2 small block chevy configurations as they have much better suited combustion chambers for flame propagation and require less advance for a complete burn. Our chambers require a little extra time to attain the same burn efficiency and is why you see advance numbers generally a bit higher. obviously the preferred method is less advance and better chambers, any advance not required to achieve the same burn equates to additional horsepower and the ability to raise the static compression ratio with less likelihood of detonation.

Hope this helps, my suggestion is to data-log your runs on the dyno/street starting with low advance in the 16-17* range in the extended spark maps above 100kpa, with our limited map function and 1 bar sensor this is about is good as we can hope for without the use of add on ignition modules and boost retard assistance. log each run once you have your AFR dialed in and increase advance by a degree until you see minor knock retard, back down your total advance in the areas this occurred and repeat until you have your advance dialed in through the RPM range at 100kpa+. this netted me 512rwhp using my engine and blower configuration and the car has been running strong and reliable at this level for the last 4 years on 93 octane pump.

Chris
Reply
Old Sep 27, 2010 | 02:02 PM
  #8  
Mo_Bandy's Avatar
Mo_Bandy
Melting Slicks
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 2,719
Likes: 60
From: Fremont Oh
Default

Back when I was running my 396 I was at about 22-24. I was running a if I recall a 15 gallon per hour jet on Greg's Meth- injection system. My compression ratio was about 9.7:1 with AFR 210 heads and a pretty mild cam.

But there are alot of determining factors... If you are running meth injection how much are you pumping into it, when does it turn on and off and the outside ambient temps.

As Ice was suggesting as well almost every setup is a bit different so it is best to increase a degree at a time. I also had a memory set boost guage to see what I was actually making in boost.

When I was setting up my system, I would also have a copilot monitoring the spark knock with my laptop when I was was on the throttle and I would monitor this with Auto -tap or tuner-cat which ever...

I hope this helps ! good luck with your tune.

Mo

Last edited by Mo_Bandy; Sep 27, 2010 at 02:04 PM.
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

 Brett Foote
story-2

10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

 Michael S. Palmer
story-3

8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

 Pouria Savadkouei
story-4

10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

 Joe Kucinski
story-6

Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-7

Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

 Verdad Gallardo
Old Oct 7, 2010 | 09:52 PM
  #9  
dizwiz24's Avatar
dizwiz24
Thread Starter
Race Director
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Sep 2001
Posts: 14,680
Likes: 752
From: NEwhere Ohio
Default

Originally Posted by lcvette
Dizwiz24,

On my 95 vette with p1sc, ported heads and intake, slightly lowered compression ~10:1 i would see knock at anything over 21* of timing on 93 octane pump gas, this was at 12 psi intercooled. lsx motors cannot be compared to gen1 or 2 small block chevy configurations as they have much better suited combustion chambers for flame propagation and require less advance for a complete burn. Our chambers require a little extra time to attain the same burn efficiency and is why you see advance numbers generally a bit higher. obviously the preferred method is less advance and better chambers, any advance not required to achieve the same burn equates to additional horsepower and the ability to raise the static compression ratio with less likelihood of detonation.

Hope this helps, my suggestion is to data-log your runs on the dyno/street starting with low advance in the 16-17* range in the extended spark maps above 100kpa, with our limited map function and 1 bar sensor this is about is good as we can hope for without the use of add on ignition modules and boost retard assistance. log each run once you have your AFR dialed in and increase advance by a degree until you see minor knock retard, back down your total advance in the areas this occurred and repeat until you have your advance dialed in through the RPM range at 100kpa+. this netted me 512rwhp using my engine and blower configuration and the car has been running strong and reliable at this level for the last 4 years on 93 octane pump.

Chris
lcvette, mo_bandy,

thank you, these were the types of responses I was looking for.

yes, I agree. I feel my best area, @ 10psi boost, 12.0:1 AFR, is going to be around 20 to 22 degrees of spark advance on my stock bottom end 93 lt1. I am using meth injection (blower works kit w/ pressure solenoid)

I will target this range when tuning.
Reply
Old Oct 10, 2010 | 07:37 AM
  #10  
96 collectors's Avatar
96 collectors
Intermediate
 
Joined: Jul 2010
Posts: 26
Likes: 0
From: Eastampton Nj
Default

i was wondering the same thing i have a 96 lts im wanting to do a rear mount turbo and was wondering how much i would need to advance my timing and what a safe amount of boost would be on a stock motor and if i need to upgrade fuel injectors and pump?
Reply
Old Oct 10, 2010 | 12:00 PM
  #11  
dizwiz24's Avatar
dizwiz24
Thread Starter
Race Director
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Sep 2001
Posts: 14,680
Likes: 752
From: NEwhere Ohio
Default

Originally Posted by 96 collectors
i was wondering the same thing i have a 96 lts im wanting to do a rear mount turbo and was wondering how much i would need to advance my timing and what a safe amount of boost would be on a stock motor and if i need to upgrade fuel injectors and pump?
Well first you will want to retard your timing. Not advance it. Also if you run 50/50 meth/water, that will help you not have to retard it as much.

Keep engine temps cool w a 160 tstat.

Yes you will want the bigger injectors (60 lb/hr minimum) and a big fuel pump (walbro 255/hr w hotwire mod as a minimum.

Good luck
Reply
Old Oct 10, 2010 | 03:04 PM
  #12  
96 collectors's Avatar
96 collectors
Intermediate
 
Joined: Jul 2010
Posts: 26
Likes: 0
From: Eastampton Nj
Default

ok thank you ive been researching everything before i get into it cause im a very low budget so i dont want to mess anything up then have to make payments on a blown up car and its my daily driver so i cant have that.
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To how much spark advance under boost?





All times are GMT -4. The time now is 04:12 AM.

story-0
10 Ugly Corvettes That We Still Kinda Love

Slideshow: 10 ugly Corvettes that we still kinda love.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-06-03 10:34:17


VIEW MORE
story-1
Top 10 Most Expensive Corvettes Ever Sold on Bring A Trailer

A lot of money has changed hands at the online auction house over the years.

By Brett Foote | 2026-06-03 10:21:50


VIEW MORE
story-2
10 Things Every Corvette Owner Needs (2026 Edition)

Slideshow: 10 great gifts Corvette enthusiasts actually want for Father's Day!

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-06-03 15:43:40


VIEW MORE
story-3
8 Most "Only Corvette Owners Understand" Quirks and Problems

Slideshow: These are the quirks, annoyances, and oddly lovable problems that every Corvette owner eventually learns to live with.

By Pouria Savadkouei | 2026-05-28 09:31:39


VIEW MORE
story-4
10 Reasons the C6 Z06 is Still A Performance Benchmark After 20 Years

Slideshow: 10 reasons why the C6 Z06 is still a performance benchmark after 20 years.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 17:20:09


VIEW MORE
story-5
How Much Horsepower Every Corvette Engine "LOST" in 1972

Slideshow: How much horsepower every Corvette engine lost in 1972.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-27 16:54:53


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

Slideshow: How to Protect A Convertible Top: 10 DOs & DON'Ts

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-03 00:00:00


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

Slideshow: The 10 most explosive Corvettes ever built based on power-to-weight ratio.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-20 07:23:03


VIEW MORE
story-8
150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

Slideshow: From C1 to C8 we compare every Corvette generation by the numbers.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 16:54:12


VIEW MORE
story-9
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE