C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

How to interpret scan results - any reference material?

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Old Jan 11, 2011 | 02:15 PM
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Default How to interpret scan results - any reference material?

So I just did my first series of scans on my 85. Used WinALDL first then used TunerPro RT second. Is there a resource anywhere that can help me interpret what I'm seeing? How am I supposed to know what the acceptable values are, and what it means when the values are outside (up or down) the range?

So far I think it is running quite rich (suspected this for a while now) based on the BLM value of 108.

Thanks for any info/references!
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Old Jan 11, 2011 | 05:05 PM
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The FSM should have specs in it for what the readings should be. I got a book with my Auto-xray scanner that tells what each reading should be and what is high and low readings. There has to be a book on the market for scanning and tuning that has this info in it.Maybe someone on here knows of such a book...WW
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Old Jan 11, 2011 | 06:03 PM
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Originally Posted by WW7
There has to be a book on the market for scanning and tuning that has this info in it.Maybe someone on here knows of such a book...WW
I hope so but I haven't found one yet.
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Old Jan 11, 2011 | 08:10 PM
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The most common book referred to is:

"How to Repair and Modify Chevrolet Fuel Injection" by Ben Watson published by Motorbooks International. ISBN 0-87938-052 Retailed for $19.00 in 1991.

Like WW7 mentioned most of the "proper readings" are in the service manual.

Post your scan in the C-4 Scan and Tune section. There are some sharp people there that probably would be happy to interpret it for you.

Last edited by Wildride; Jan 11, 2011 at 08:12 PM.
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Old Jan 11, 2011 | 08:30 PM
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Originally Posted by Wildride
The most common book referred to is:

"How to Repair and Modify Chevrolet Fuel Injection" by Ben Watson published by Motorbooks International. ISBN 0-87938-052 Retailed for $19.00 in 1991.

Like WW7 mentioned most of the "proper readings" are in the service manual.

Post your scan in the C-4 Scan and Tune section. There are some sharp people there that probably would be happy to interpret it for you.
I'll see if I can find a copy of that book. Thanks!

I did a quick glance through my FSM but couldn't find any specific values- just a bunch of test-light results. What section should I be looking in do ya think?

I may try to do that once I get a good driving scan instead of just idling in the garage.

Thanks for the reply!
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Old Jan 12, 2011 | 09:22 AM
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I don't have an 85 FSM but the factory Scan Data values are on Page 6E3-A12 of the 1990 FSM.
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Old Jan 12, 2011 | 09:50 AM
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Important #s to look at are BLM and Int. They should be 128 + or - 8.
IAC should be around 30 at idle.
TPS around .5 at idle.
O2 should be constantly switching up and down with 450 the middle.
Knock counts at 0.
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Old Jan 12, 2011 | 10:01 AM
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Originally Posted by JackDidley
Important #s to look at are BLM and Int. They should be 128 + or - 8.
IAC should be around 30 at idle.
TPS around .5 at idle.
O2 should be constantly switching up and down with 450 the middle.
Knock counts at 0.
I've read it is normal to get knock counts on start up.

One thing I think would be good to know is what your timing at idle should be on your scans. I think there are two different timing numbers you get though. That way you can make sure your balancer hasn't slipped causing you to set the wrong timing.
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Old Jan 12, 2011 | 10:16 AM
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Originally Posted by joshwilson3
I've read it is normal to get knock counts on start up.

One thing I think would be good to know is what your timing at idle should be on your scans. I think there are two different timing numbers you get though. That way you can make sure your balancer hasn't slipped causing you to set the wrong timing.
Your right Josh, every time you start your car you will get around 8 to 12 knock counts . I believe this is a test by the ecm to make sure its working correctly.Also in the book that came with my scanner it says BLM should be 128 plus or minus 5 .WW

Last edited by WW7; Jan 12, 2011 at 10:21 AM.
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Old Jan 12, 2011 | 11:04 AM
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Here's what I got, even though I don't consider this a good scan like I want by starting the scan with a cold start. The car was mostly warm and idling when I started the scan. Interesting nonetheless:

Closed loop the whole time.
O2 was all over the place between 100 and 850
TPS voltage was constant at .53 (I can't adjust it any further to achieve .54- could be bad maybe)

The First 8 minutes:
BLM:108
INT: 104-108
Coolant Temp (F): 140
MAT (F): started around 145 ended around 170
IAC: around 90

The last 30-40 seconds of logging read:

BLM and INT: 128
Coolant temp F: 97
MAT (F): 170
IAC: 144

Last edited by c4_4ya; Jan 12, 2011 at 11:06 AM.
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Old Jan 12, 2011 | 11:11 AM
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If you go to the site below and go to page 63 this is the start of all the readings for the OBD 1, This will tell you what each reading means.This is a large file and may take a minite to load but you can save it to your document folder and then use it when ever you want This should help you out......WW






http://www.autoxray.com/publish/2007...english_71.pdf

Last edited by WW7; Jan 12, 2011 at 11:21 AM.
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Old Jan 12, 2011 | 11:35 AM
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One problem I've had with my scans with a Tunerpro RT. Is that it likes to all of a sudden stop reading data. Which causes you to have to restart the car and start the scan over again. I've read it has to do with the computers used in the late 80's Vettes that causes this problem.
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Old Jan 13, 2011 | 10:25 AM
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Originally Posted by joshwilson3
One problem I've had with my scans with a Tunerpro RT. Is that it likes to all of a sudden stop reading data. Which causes you to have to restart the car and start the scan over again. I've read it has to do with the computers used in the late 80's Vettes that causes this problem.
Josh, another thing that can cause your program to stop running is if you have a screen saver or a sleep mode on your laptop that comes on while your running a scan. As soon as these come on they stop your program cold, you have to remove or shut off these items before you do a scan...WW
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Old Jan 13, 2011 | 10:47 AM
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Originally Posted by WW7
Josh, another thing that can cause your program to stop running is if you have a screen saver or a sleep mode on your laptop that comes on while your running a scan. As soon as these come on they stop your program cold, you have to remove or shut off these items before you do a scan...WW
Yes, I'd say that could cause problems. Though, I move the mouse every couple of minutes to keep any power savings from coming on and it still likes to quit reading data at times. It is annoying to have to restart it cause it quits reading data. Go down the road 2 miles, and it quits reading data again.

Over at Tunerpro, they say the problem is the particular computer that is in the car on the late 80's Vettes and any other car that uses that same computer.
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