C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

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Old Jun 24, 2012 | 09:07 PM
  #1  
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Default Loading up Running rich

I have a 85 Corvette I have eliminated the o2 and AC. It has a performance chip

For some reason if i am in traffic or @ idle It wants to load up and run rich. After it Idles for a few when I take off i see black smoke. (and smell fuel)

I am also having issues with it surging @ idle and some times not wanting to idle while in gear. (seems to be more prevelant when the motor is hot)

I dont smell Gas in the oil.

I am thinking EGR? Any Ideas?
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Old Jun 24, 2012 | 09:52 PM
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Put back the O2 sensor. This regulates the fuel mixture thru the computer. I doubt the chip you upgraded to monitors the fuel levels needed by the engine.
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Old Jun 25, 2012 | 02:42 AM
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You can't get into closed loop mode without an O2 sensor.

Your ECM is looking up values for fuel and spark from tables in your chip and guessing. Without going into closed loop mode the ECM can't calibrate the BLM table and will use the default values. You're screwed. It would take a LOT of data logging and tuning to fix this setup in its current configuration.
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Old Jun 25, 2012 | 02:49 AM
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People have run open loop tunes but not without aftermarket wideband o2 sensors (or at least they shouldn't) to make sure it is a solid tune. This is definitely something that will take a lot of iterations and burns to get right.

Why did you eliminate o2 and keep EGR?

Put back the o2
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Old Jun 25, 2012 | 10:05 AM
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o2 pump delete not o2 sensor
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Old Jun 25, 2012 | 10:23 AM
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Monitor, check and replace sensors; temp, tps, 02, and do a tuneup, plugs, wires, etc.

Last edited by 383vett; Jun 25, 2012 at 10:25 AM.
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Old Jun 25, 2012 | 11:12 AM
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Originally Posted by 383vett
Monitor, check and replace sensors; temp, tps, 02, and do a tuneup, plugs, wires, etc.
o2 and TPS is 2 years old
New E3 Plugs
New Wires
Also replaced Knock Sensor a year ago.
New Thermostat and water pump
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Old Jun 25, 2012 | 11:21 AM
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Are the plugs black or fouled? Checked fuel pressure and regulator diaphram?
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Old Jun 25, 2012 | 02:30 PM
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Originally Posted by shamdave
I have a 85 Corvette I have eliminated the o2 and AC. It has a performance chip

For some reason if i am in traffic or @ idle It wants to load up and run rich. After it Idles for a few when I take off i see black smoke. (and smell fuel)

I am also having issues with it surging @ idle and some times not wanting to idle while in gear. (seems to be more prevelant when the motor is hot)

I dont smell Gas in the oil.

I am thinking EGR? Any Ideas?
Data logs?
Codes?
Other mods?
Injectors ohm tested? hot & cold?
Cold start injector checked/verified not leaking?
Fuel pressure verified?
Is it going into closed loop?
Base timing set correctly?
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Old Jun 25, 2012 | 04:07 PM
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[QUOTE=96GS#007;1581158565]

Data logs? None
Codes? Not a one
Other mods? Nothing but a Cat Converter Test Pipe
Injectors ohm tested? hot & cold? (no clue how to do this)
Cold start injector checked/verified not leaking? (also no cloue on how to test this
Fuel pressure verified? Not yet
Is it going into closed loop? No idea how do i tell
Base timing set correctly? As far as i know but also no clue how to check
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Old Jun 25, 2012 | 09:26 PM
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[QUOTE=shamdave;1581159349]
Originally Posted by 96GS#007

Data logs? None

Codes? Not a one

Other mods? Nothing but a Cat Converter Test Pipe

Injectors ohm tested? hot & cold? (no clue how to do this)
Cold start injector checked/verified not leaking? (also no cloue on how to test this

Fuel pressure verified? 42lbs and drops normal after motor is off
Is it going into closed loop? No idea how do i tell

Base timing set correctly? As far as i know but also no clue how to check

I am thinking the EGR Solenoid From Zip

"The solenoid fails at a much higher rate than the EGR valve and typically causes your C4 Corvette to stall, experience rough idle, engine knock and surging or hesitation during acceleration."
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Old Jun 26, 2012 | 12:43 PM
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If you removed the air pump and you didn't seal up the Headers, it'll suck air pass the O2 which will then be lean. The ECM responds by dumping a bunch of fuel it doesn't need; ie, it ends up rich. Scan it to see what the Block Learn is. If it's Lean, I'd start at the Headers first if only because that's one thing you've changed. You might make sure that the Check Valves are intact too - air should only flow in the direction of the Headers. To a lesser extent, a vacuum leak does the same thing and these earlier years used vacuum as part of the controls for the Air Pump. Make sure that line was plugged.
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