C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

noisy fuel pressure regulator

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Old Oct 7, 2012 | 03:45 PM
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Default noisy fuel pressure regulator

I put a new set of Bosch 3 injectors in my 91 L98 TPI engine. All went well until I started it up.

It rattled something terrible from the fuel regulator. The fuel pressure is good. It is definitely coming from the regulator as verified with a stethoscope. It is loud enough that you can hear it with hood closed and 10 feet away. It is at same pace as the injector banks firing. Evidently, because the new injectors close more solidly, the metal disk and seat slap hard enough to make a noise. I replaced the Regulator diaphragm with no change to noise. I changed to adjustable regulator and still no change.

Having searched the forums, It appears to be somewhat of a common problem but there appears to be no solution. Before the injector change the engine would idle with absolutely no noise.

If anyone has had this problem and solved it, I love to hear how. Right now it's embarrassing to drive the car with it making so much noise.
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Old Oct 7, 2012 | 03:55 PM
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I dont know what is wrong but if you need to replace the Fuel Pressure Regulator I made a how to video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yG0y3bqaV7E

Its helpful as a refresher even if you know what you are doing...



Maybe the clips that holds the FPR are lose?

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Old Oct 7, 2012 | 11:10 PM
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Thanks for the info but this is not a LT1. It's a L98 TPI engine. Much different regulator.
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Old Oct 7, 2012 | 11:48 PM
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On an L98 you need to take the plenum off (at least) to replace the FPR. ...And take apart the fuel rails, which you can do without removing the runners but it's a bit tight.

Mine does make some noise, but I didn't notice it until I put the stethoscope on it. I still have the original stock injectors (Bosch IIIs from FIC are waiting for me to get some time to put them on, so I have no experience with them).

I did notice many years ago that the injectors made a lot of noise after a hot autocross lap. Usually it's a pretty subtle click. I need to get close to the engine to hear them.

Last edited by Cliff Harris; Oct 7, 2012 at 11:50 PM.
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Old Oct 8, 2012 | 08:47 AM
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I changed injectors, same type, no noise diff that I noticed.

if not regularor, what else was changed/reinstalled? distributor, possibly. small vac leak? just a WAG. but if you changed regulator with no change in noise I would look elsewhere.
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Old Oct 9, 2012 | 10:11 PM
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Thanks Cliff but having changed many fuel pressure regulators on L98's I can attest that you only need to remove the plenum and unhook the electrical connections to move it sufficiently to access the regulator. Disassembly of the fuel rail is not needed, nor is removal of the runners. Actually I've gotten so good at it I can do it in 5 minutes flat. LOL
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Old Oct 9, 2012 | 10:16 PM
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Thanks Joe P. It definitely is the regulator. Stethoscope really proves it. As I said it paces the firing of the injector banks. There is quite a bit of talk of this on the third generation site as they use same engine and TPI. But no solution there either. I was hoping someone had a cure. I will probably use a external regulator and bypass the internal if I can't fix it. Thanks anyway.
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Old Oct 10, 2012 | 01:07 AM
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Does it still make noise if you pull the vacuum hose?
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Old Oct 10, 2012 | 01:32 AM
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Hey guys, remember the pulsator? it was put into the fuel pressure line to dampen out the fuel pressure fluctuations when the injectors are firing.
If someone removed it, the fuel pressure regulator and the fuel lines take a hit if the fuel system is tight.
On the 86, they added a fuel filter to the return line in a service letter to keep the fuel lines from banging the frame with the return line. The fuel filter acts as aair chamber to soften the pulses.
It is more pronounced when cold.
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Old Oct 10, 2012 | 11:30 AM
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Originally Posted by coupeguy2001
Hey guys, remember the pulsator? it was put into the fuel pressure line to dampen out the fuel pressure fluctuations when the injectors are firing.
If someone removed it, the fuel pressure regulator and the fuel lines take a hit if the fuel system is tight.
On the 86, they added a fuel filter to the return line in a service letter to keep the fuel lines from banging the frame with the return line. The fuel filter acts as aair chamber to soften the pulses.
It is more pronounced when cold.
My 87 also has some device mounted above the inline filter pressure side, similar in shape and size.

I've ask before what the purpose was and IF this needed to be serviced or cleaned...nobody every responded. I'm assuming that nobody knew what it was/is.

So, if this is a filter on the return side, DOES it need to be serviced and has ANYONE ever encountered some fuel issues that could be traced back to this part? Being on the return side it seems like it could possibly cause spikes in the pressure and possibly effect the regulator. If the excess fuel cannot get back to tank the only other place it has to go is thru the injectors, so the pump keeps sending fuel and building pressure...I need to go take another look at this thing and its plumbing. Seems like it was more than a single steel line running in and out.
Gonna have to think about that for awhile...

I did see a fuel rail system on a C4 race car that had the return capped. ALL the fuel pressure went to the injectors and pressurized the rails at whatever the pump could push out. Seemed a little risky to me with the higher pressures trying to blow O-rings and pressure being inconsistant with rpm changes. Anyone ever done this? cap the return and run it like that? This was a 1/4 mile car where I saw this that was not on the street.
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Old Oct 10, 2012 | 11:48 AM
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Just curious, what is your fuel pressure?

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Old Oct 10, 2012 | 11:59 AM
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Originally Posted by dogfish246
Does it still make noise if you pull the vacuum hose?
yes it does. probably a little louder.
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Old Oct 10, 2012 | 12:02 PM
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Originally Posted by coupeguy2001
Hey guys, remember the pulsator? it was put into the fuel pressure line to dampen out the fuel pressure fluctuations when the injectors are firing.
If someone removed it, the fuel pressure regulator and the fuel lines take a hit if the fuel system is tight.
On the 86, they added a fuel filter to the return line in a service letter to keep the fuel lines from banging the frame with the return line. The fuel filter acts as aair chamber to soften the pulses.
It is more pronounced when cold.
From what I've read, the puslator really is more to take out the pump vibrations and many people have removed them because of failure and don't report this noise. But thanks for the suggestion.
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Old Oct 10, 2012 | 12:08 PM
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Originally Posted by leesvet
My 87 also has some device mounted above the inline filter pressure side, similar in shape and size.

I've ask before what the purpose was and IF this needed to be serviced or cleaned...nobody every responded. I'm assuming that nobody knew what it was/is.

So, if this is a filter on the return side, DOES it need to be serviced and has ANYONE ever encountered some fuel issues that could be traced back to this part? Being on the return side it seems like it could possibly cause spikes in the pressure and possibly effect the regulator. If the excess fuel cannot get back to tank the only other place it has to go is thru the injectors, so the pump keeps sending fuel and building pressure...I need to go take another look at this thing and its plumbing. Seems like it was more than a single steel line running in and out.
Gonna have to think about that for awhile...

I did see a fuel rail system on a C4 race car that had the return capped. ALL the fuel pressure went to the injectors and pressurized the rails at whatever the pump could push out. Seemed a little risky to me with the higher pressures trying to blow O-rings and pressure being inconsistant with rpm changes. Anyone ever done this? cap the return and run it like that? This was a 1/4 mile car where I saw this that was not on the street.
On a race engine with huge injectors, I could see that being done. But on stock engine the pump would cavitate and not last long in my opinion. Don't know about any filter on return line. It may be an after market pressure regulator. Got any pictures?
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Old Oct 10, 2012 | 12:09 PM
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Originally Posted by JrRifleCoach
Just curious, what is your fuel pressure?

Pressure seems to be ok at 35 at idle and 45 with vacuum unhooked and plugged.
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Old Oct 10, 2012 | 12:13 PM
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Originally Posted by utilityguy2
On a race engine with huge injectors, I could see that being done. But on stock engine the pump would cavitate and not last long in my opinion. Don't know about any filter on return line. It may be an after market pressure regulator. Got any pictures?
I see coupeguy stated above that in 86 they added a filter on the return to take out some fuel line knocking problems. I may look into that more. maybe it's a way to soften the noise.
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Old Oct 10, 2012 | 01:42 PM
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Run open headers, your problems will be over.
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Old Oct 10, 2012 | 02:33 PM
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Originally Posted by 383vett
Run open headers, your problems will be over.
LOL
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