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86 OD unit rebuild?

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Old Oct 19, 2012 | 06:01 PM
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Default 86 OD unit rebuild?

I have a 4 + 3 its working as it should but.. new vette owner.

there is some slop in the OD unit. I thought it was a ujoint going bad. I jacked up the car and the sound im hearing when shifting up or down shifting is coming from the OD unit. the car has 99k miles on it so i guess its time for a rebuild soon.

i can get the unit out and in.. but is there a place you all use to have them rebuilt? or do I chance it with a local transmission shop? what should i expect to pay?

I am going to change the filter and gasket soon and am hoping i can get a better look into what the problem might be. but im sure its just something that I am going to have to have done. I am not sure I can take one apart and get it back together again.

thanks for your input.
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Old Oct 19, 2012 | 06:03 PM
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p.s.

the sound is coming from the back end of the od unit.
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Old Oct 19, 2012 | 06:49 PM
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If you can get it in and out you could rebuild it yourself with help from a factory service manual. There are some good tutorials on the unit by DAvid Fulcher, parts are going to run you in the $500 range, that is what I spent on the last 2 I did.
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Old Oct 19, 2012 | 10:10 PM
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So no special tools or barrings to press in and out?
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Old Oct 19, 2012 | 10:26 PM
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You can get it off the trans without removing the trans.
If it works, then I say run it till it quits. The clutches will wear out before it can self destruct.
Then take it apart and rebuild it.
At this present time, you are describing the sprague clutch as worn. If you take it apart, you will be able to get it back together easy if you take pics with your phone, send to your computer or printer, and make yourself a little binder of how it came apart.
you will need to remove the three pipe plugs at the back of the unit, screw in metric all thread, and then spin nuts down onto the all thread to relieve the spring pressure to get it apart. be sure to have about 3 inches of all thread poking out of the trans.
After that, everything else is being able to identify what is worn/broken, and replacing those items.
Also, get yourself the rear tailshaft bushing at the back of the overdrive, and get that replaced. that is probably another source of noise and vibration.
There are bearings in there, but normal pullers will get them off and on.
Good luck with the O.D.

Last edited by coupeguy2001; Oct 22, 2012 at 11:29 AM.
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Old Oct 19, 2012 | 11:48 PM
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I know this is English... But half of sounds like Greek

I willd do some more reading on the subject, can you suggest a website? And a book? I understand that the 86 is different than 84 and 85 models?

Maybe i will buy an 86 od unit that is bad or used and rebuilding that
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Old Oct 20, 2012 | 12:53 AM
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Originally Posted by Rontopia
I willd do some more reading on the subject,
http://www.corvetteactioncenter.com/...Overdrive+Unit

This info page
http://www.5speeds.com/nash.htm
from 5speeds is from '99. They past their O/d rebuild service onto to Brian @ SK Speed
http://www.skspeed.com/

who according to recent posts on here is giving up servicing and supplying parts for 4+3's
Finding a parts source for the rebuild is going to be one of the biggest problems if Brian is gone
Possibly
http://www.pipersauto.com/4speeds.html

Originally Posted by Rontopia
I willd do some more reading on the subject, I understand that the 86 is different than 84 and 85 models?
Later units were upgraded to overcome the problems found in the early units and did not have the TV cable to the TB found on early ones
http://www.5speeds.com/dne.htm
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Old Oct 20, 2012 | 02:11 AM
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OD unit in my -86 makes whining noise and I have another unit going in this winter. I like the 4+3 setup but have been considering replacing the whole transmission package with something like TKO.
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Old Oct 20, 2012 | 03:37 AM
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Originally Posted by TheFinn
OD unit in my -86 makes whining noise
"When a carrier goes bad you will hear bearing noise in direct drive and it will go away in overdrive.
Sometimes it can sound like a tire whirring noise".


Read
http://www.5speeds.com/dne.htm
http://www.5speeds.com/carrier.htm
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Old Oct 20, 2012 | 12:06 PM
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Originally Posted by TheFinn
OD unit in my -86 makes whining noise and I have another unit going in this winter. I like the 4+3 setup but have been considering replacing the whole transmission package with something like TKO.
Do u know the cost of the tko? I would like this also, but i cant find prices for them
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Old Oct 20, 2012 | 04:43 PM
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Originally Posted by Rontopia
Do u know the cost of the tko?
I would like this also, but i cant find prices for them
Got a 1st born to sell?
$3K+

http://www.ebay.com/itm/1984-1987-CO...f73f52&vxp=mtr
http://www.proformancepowertrain.com...tte_84-88.html

Many have installed the ZF6 6 speed BOX from a later C4 as a cheaper alternative
Can reuse some of your 4+3 parts
http://members.cisdi.com/~anesthes/zf6/
Do a search on here , the swap has been well documented
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Old Oct 20, 2012 | 10:10 PM
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As someone who has been down this road before...

1. Don't let a "local" transmission shop touch it (as most NEVER even heard of a DNE 4+3).

2. If you are not mechanically competent don't mess with it. There are some special tools required depending how "deep" you need to go (spring compressor, depth micrometer).

3. The FSM is great until you get to the chapter on the 4+3 (missing are line pressure values, valve diagrams, etc).

4 If your OD is making noise or shifting funny, STOP DRIVING IT! Try to diagnose what is wrong with it. If it is an internal failure, remove the unit and get it fixed. Driving it will only compound the damage and turn your repairable core to a pile of scrap.

you have been warned....

Last edited by DanZ51; Oct 21, 2012 at 10:38 AM.
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Old Oct 21, 2012 | 12:59 AM
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Originally Posted by DanZ51
As someone who has been down this road before...

1. Don't let a "local" transmission shop touch it (as most NEVER even heard of a DNE 4+3).

2. If you are not mechanically competent don't mess with it. There are some special tools required depending how "deep" you need to go (spring compressor, depth micrometer).

3. The FSM is great until you get to the chapter on the 4+3 (missing are line pressure values, valve diagrams, etc).

4 If you OD is making noise or shifting funny, STOP DRIVING IT! Try to diagnose what is wrong with it. If it is an internal failure, remove the unit and get it fixed. Driving it will only compound the damage and turn your repairable core to a pile of scrap.

you have been warned....
Thanks for the advice. However, if i cant fix it, nand i cant trust a transmission shop with it, what should I do with it? Im not trying to be a smart ***. Judt not sure what to do with it.
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Old Oct 21, 2012 | 08:39 AM
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Looks like the TKO transmission only is around USD 2200...2300.

TKO 500 at Summit

TKO 600 at Summit

I unfortunately have no idea at this point what else is needed.
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Old Oct 21, 2012 | 10:37 AM
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Originally Posted by Rontopia;1582129676I
If i cant fix it, nand i cant trust a transmission shop with it, what should I do with it? Im not trying to be a smart ***. Judt not sure what to do with it.

You gotta go to the man

O/d rebuild service onto to Brian @ SK Speed
http://www.skspeed.com/
I think he's the same guy that did my first OD rebuild (when it got completely trashed), that was almost twenty years ago.
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Old Oct 21, 2012 | 04:01 PM
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Originally Posted by TheFinn
Looks like the TKO transmission only is around USD 2200...2300.

TKO 500 at Summit

TKO 600 at Summit

I unfortunately have no idea at this point what else is needed.
I looked at these, but they dont seem to fit 86 vettes. Or i should say this model of the tko 500 does not list vette as being compatible. I will look into it Monday. But vette is not listed there.
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Old Oct 21, 2012 | 09:45 PM
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Call SK Speed and talk to Brian.
(631) 957-9427
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Old Oct 22, 2012 | 02:08 AM
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Go pay the piper for a rebuilt unit from SK or someone that does them and install it yourself, take yours back in for a core fee.

There are other swaps out there like the TKO and ZF, but they will end up costing you more money, way more time, and will nickel and dime you to death in small parts and frustration. Keep that 4+3 setup and enjoy it. It's a fun transmission when it works right.
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Old Oct 22, 2012 | 01:34 PM
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Orange County Transmission did mine in a single day turn around.

Usually, when the O/D is out, reverse stops working. That is the tell tale sign.

Whining usually means that the Super 10-T 4spd is on the fritz.

I'll wager that your clunk is just the slop in that drive system from being 25 years old. You are just hearing it from the
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Old Oct 22, 2012 | 03:18 PM
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Originally Posted by jhammons01

I'll wager that your clunk is just the slop in that drive system from being 25 years old. You are just hearing it from the
on this point, I did a inspection as well as jacked the car up, put it on stands. got under the car and had the wheel spin while the transmission was in 1st gear. spin the wheel forward and then back gently , I can hear the clunk. from the wheels to the transmission the drive line is tight. really tight, the sound is coming from the back part of the OD unit.

the first time i noticed the sound, to me it sounded like a spindle arm bushing that was just no longer there. so if you can imagine that, you have a good idea of what this sound is that im hearing.

this week, I will have it up on jacks again as I plan to service the od unit this weekend. with the cover off maybe more will be understood.

from what I have read, and understand, the od unit I have now works exactly as it is supposed to. there is a little bit of a grinding sound in 2nd gear at low RPM with the od off. i assume this is the counter shaft barring in the t10.. which means I will need to do something about that soon as well.

thanks for your time
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