C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

95 suddenly running very rough with some pinging

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Old Jul 8, 2013 | 08:14 PM
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Default 95 suddenly running very rough with some pinging

My 95 typically runs great. Today, I started it up and it started running rough. Not just a rough idle, but running rough while driving, as well. It does smooth out some while driving, but I can still tell that it's rough compared to its usual very smooth running. It is also pinging a bit under load. This is all not typical at all. It never pings and typically runs so smoothly. It does still start up right away without any issue.

The other thing, and I don't know if they're related, is that the other day, it seemed to get "stuck" at a somewhat higher idle, around 1100. Turned off the engine and restarted, and it idled normal again. Apparently, this also happened once before, a few days earlier, when my husband was driving it.

No engine light on. I think that would mean no codes, but I could be wrong.

Checked TPS voltage from idle position to WOT, and was in specs, rose normally as expected from .58 up to 4.01.

Any ideas/suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks.

I should add that a visual showed nothing loose or no broken looking lines. Also, the car is stock.

Last edited by laurieb; Jul 8, 2013 at 10:11 PM.
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Old Jul 9, 2013 | 09:59 AM
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Any ideas? Thanks.
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Old Jul 9, 2013 | 10:28 AM
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Bad knock sensor(s)?
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Old Jul 9, 2013 | 12:50 PM
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Originally Posted by JoeUser
Bad knock sensor(s)?
Everything I read tells me that a bad knock sensor definitely would turn on the SES light, but that hasn't happened. Is there a simple way to test knock sensor just in case, though? Thanks much.
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Old Jul 9, 2013 | 12:58 PM
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Isn't it possible that this is evidence of an Optispark problem?

I say that ebcause the Optisaprk afefcts not only ignition, but also injectors, and you appear to be having symptoms related to both.

Since you have a 1995 model, have you recetly checked your Optisaprk vacuum lines for integrity?

Jim G
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Old Jul 9, 2013 | 01:16 PM
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Does it feel like a Random "Miss" or does have Rhythm.. such as one Cylinder dropping out.
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Old Jul 9, 2013 | 01:20 PM
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Get it in a dark place, open the hood and look for sparks from a plug wire shorting out. Be sure to also look at the coil to opti wire, but a single plug wire is more likely.
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Old Jul 9, 2013 | 01:24 PM
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I still suspect Optispark because of the PINGING the OP mentioned prominently. Would a loose wire cause THAT?

Jim G
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Old Jul 9, 2013 | 01:47 PM
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I think the Optispark might be the original. The car just turned over 98,000. There is no random missing going on.

My husband is checking right now for any issues with the vacuum lines, shorting of plug wires and also is going to look at cats.

I appreciate all the help! Thanks so much to everyone and I'll report back what he finds.
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Old Jul 9, 2013 | 02:00 PM
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I keep reading here and elsewhere that it is really common for an Optispark wire (coil to Opti, etc) to "look" ok but to need reseating in its connectors. It appears that maybe either vibration or simple corrosion over time impairs the connections. Same thing happened on at least a couple of wiper control connections (including on my own C4). You might check all the wires.

Jim G

Last edited by JimGnitecki; Jul 9, 2013 at 02:58 PM.
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Old Jul 9, 2013 | 02:27 PM
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Okay, so no sparking/arcing apparent when running in the dark. As far as getting a good look at Optispark and connection, I guess you have to look from the underside of the car? If so, that may be something for later, as my husband is still recovering from hip surgery, so getting under the car isn't a good idea for him.

We're wondering, though, could it still be optispark even though it's not missing? It also starts right up very easily. But it sure runs so rough and has some pinging under load. It's normally very responsive, too, and of course isn't right now.
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Old Jul 9, 2013 | 04:00 PM
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Pinging is ignition related. With everything he has checked and the mileage I would certainly suspect the optispark.
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Old Jul 9, 2013 | 07:40 PM
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Check INJ1 and INJ2 fuses...
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Old Jul 9, 2013 | 08:13 PM
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Checked the injector fuses. Neither is blown. Checked other fuses while in there, and none are blown. Was definitely hoping for that one, though. Would've been a very easy fix.

Optispark and stuck injector are currently at the top of the list of likely possibilities. It smells rich, like too much fuel in the mix. No smoke from exhaust.

Last edited by laurieb; Jul 9, 2013 at 08:20 PM.
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Old Jul 9, 2013 | 08:44 PM
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Originally Posted by laurieb
Checked the injector fuses. Neither is blown. Checked other fuses while in there, and none are blown. Was definitely hoping for that one, though. Would've been a very easy fix.

Optispark and stuck injector are currently at the top of the list of likely possibilities. It smells rich, like too much fuel in the mix. No smoke from exhaust.
If you are at that point, how do you test an Optispark? If you can't, pulling the injectors and getting them tested (and of course cleaned or replaced to make the labor effort worthwhile) is going to be easier than pulling the Optispark . . .

Jim G
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Old Jul 9, 2013 | 09:00 PM
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Originally Posted by JimGnitecki
If you are at that point, how do you test an Optispark? If you can't, pulling the injectors and getting them tested (and of course cleaned or replaced to make the labor effort worthwhile) is going to be easier than pulling the Optispark . . .

Jim G
Yeah...we can't really test the Optispark, so will have to have our mechanic check that if injectors aren't the issue. As far as injectors, they look like they shouldn't be too hard on the LT1. Unfortunately, we only have a FSM for our 85, but don't yet have one for the 95. Will have to get one, but in the meantime, I've found some good write ups on changing the injectors and fuel filter.
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Old Jul 9, 2013 | 11:21 PM
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How about lets start simple before condemning the opti.. When was the last time gas was put into the car?
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To 95 suddenly running very rough with some pinging

Old Jul 10, 2013 | 10:07 AM
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Originally Posted by eatmydst1234
How about lets start simple before condemning the opti.. When was the last time gas was put into the car?
About a week ago. It made several trips without issue on that tank. Unfortunately, the issue came on suddenly two afternoons ago after having driven great that very morning.
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Old Jul 10, 2013 | 11:20 AM
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I would get the FSM and follow the chart.
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Old Jul 10, 2013 | 11:28 AM
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Originally Posted by higgyburners
I would get the FSM and follow the chart.


What/which chart?
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