C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

ECU replacement???

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Old Jun 16, 2015 | 09:19 AM
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Can anyone suggest a vendor or shop with a replacement ECU for 91 L-98?? Rock Auto has a rebuilt OE unit for $100 (plus core). Did not if any one had purchased one from Rock Auto. Other than using original PROM how difficult is reprograming (idle, theft) to do??? Thanks
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Old Jun 16, 2015 | 10:20 AM
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Originally Posted by woody41
Can anyone suggest a vendor or shop with a replacement ECU for 91 L-98?? Rock Auto has a rebuilt OE unit for $100 (plus core). Did not if any one had purchased one from Rock Auto. Other than using original PROM how difficult is reprograming (idle, theft) to do??? Thanks
I'd maybe see if there was a local that could help you. If there were issues I believe I'd rather do it "toe to toe" rather than an Internet exchange. Some/most auto stores have relationships with suppliers. Hold on to your core until the job is done. There's minimal aggravation involved on a '91. The PROM to change and then just some basics.

You're quite convinced it's an ECM issue? Did it fail the "tap test"?

I'm an RA hater I guess- they market/resell so many different grades of the same product it seems ridiculous and people receive two or three different sparkplugs for a eight plug order. I just don't like and haven't ever purchased from.
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Old Jun 16, 2015 | 05:05 PM
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Originally Posted by WVZR-1
I'd maybe see if there was a local that could help you. If there were issues I believe I'd rather do it "toe to toe" rather than an Internet exchange. Some/most auto stores have relationships with suppliers. Hold on to your core until the job is done. There's minimal aggravation involved on a '91. The PROM to change and then just some basics.

You're quite convinced it's an ECM issue? Did it fail the "tap test"?

I'm an RA hater I guess- they market/resell so many different grades of the same product it seems ridiculous and people receive two or three different sparkplugs for a eight plug order. I just don't like and haven't ever purchased from.
I have replaced almost every thing else on car. After car was towed home the ECU was loose in the mount and looked like it was bouncing around. I didn't know if something was knocked loose. At this point I don't know what the problem is...
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Old Jun 16, 2015 | 05:10 PM
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Is this grounded or just floping around
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Old Jun 17, 2015 | 10:39 AM
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Originally Posted by antfarmer2
Is this grounded or just floping around
I checked all the connections it is still connected. Engine just will not start....last drive it was like something broke or just quit working almost like if you turned key off...
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Old Jun 19, 2015 | 04:10 PM
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Woody41,
Are you able to pull codes or is the ECU totally dead?? Have you checked for electrical basics: battery cables good, fuses good, connections to ECU clean and tight?? If you can get any codes that will tell you a lot.
Last ECU I bought, years ago, was from Checkers, now O'Reilly and was good for the life of the car (80K) while I had it.
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Old Jun 22, 2015 | 08:47 PM
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Originally Posted by 1984Z51auto
Woody41,
Are you able to pull codes or is the ECU totally dead?? Have you checked for electrical basics: battery cables good, fuses good, connections to ECU clean and tight?? If you can get any codes that will tell you a lot.
Last ECU I bought, years ago, was from Checkers, now O'Reilly and was good for the life of the car (80K) while I had it.
Code 12, I like O'Reilly, is it just change the PROM or do you have to flash the new one? I have been thru ignition and fuel system, replaced MAP,TPS and just changed coolant temp sensor. Everything double checked still will not start, OE keys ohm @ .471 and .476. Only thing I have not replaced is gas cap and one is on the way. I'm down to calling the flatbed and towing to a shop.
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Old Jun 22, 2015 | 10:39 PM
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OK, sounds like the situation is it cranks but won't start, right? So it is either no spark or no fuel. Check to see if you have fuel pressure at the Schrader valve on your fuel rail, that takes a gauge. Pull a plug wire and see if it has spark when it is cranked. Once you know if it is fuel or spark the problem is half solved.
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Old Jun 24, 2015 | 12:15 PM
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Originally Posted by 1984Z51auto
OK, sounds like the situation is it cranks but won't start, right? So it is either no spark or no fuel. Check to see if you have fuel pressure at the Schrader valve on your fuel rail, that takes a gauge. Pull a plug wire and see if it has spark when it is cranked. Once you know if it is fuel or spark the problem is half solved.
Thanks, I have spark on all 8 cylnders, firing order is correct, 45 lbs of fuel pressure which holds after switching key off. Noid light flashes all 8 injectors. Just replaced fuel cap, started and died immediately. I've been chasing the issue for months......
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Old Jun 24, 2015 | 01:01 PM
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Originally Posted by woody41
Thanks, I have spark on all 8 cylnders, firing order is correct, 45 lbs of fuel pressure which holds after switching key off. Noid light flashes all 8 injectors. Just replaced fuel cap, started and died immediately. I've been chasing the issue for months......
I'm confused also, it "should" run if it has spark and fuel, does it only run when the starter is engaged, key in "start" position, and then fail to fire immediately when you release the key to the "run" position? Does it continue to fire at all after you release the key from "start" or die right away? If it only fires while the starter is going and then dies, the issue is likely with the switch or the wiring to the switch. I mean the actual switch assembly on the lower steering column, not the key/lock cylinder.
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Old Jun 25, 2015 | 03:34 PM
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Checked fuel line this morning and blew out inlet and fuel return line. Car started immediately, idled about 10 seconds and died, would not restart.
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Old Jun 25, 2015 | 03:42 PM
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Originally Posted by 1984Z51auto
I'm confused also, it "should" run if it has spark and fuel, does it only run when the starter is engaged, key in "start" position, and then fail to fire immediately when you release the key to the "run" position? Does it continue to fire at all after you release the key from "start" or die right away? If it only fires while the starter is going and then dies, the issue is likely with the switch or the wiring to the switch. I mean the actual switch assembly on the lower steering column, not the key/lock cylinder.
Car will start and run for a few seconds after you release the key, it will idle until you open the throttle then engine dies immediately then when you put key in start position it will turn over and not restart. What you are saying makes sense when I was last driving it last time the car cut off like you turned off the switch. I will look at wiring diagram, I thought everything was in the key cylinder. I agree it should run....
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Old Jun 25, 2015 | 03:58 PM
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Originally Posted by woody41
Car will start and run for a few seconds after you release the key, it will idle until you open the throttle then engine dies immediately then when you put key in start position it will turn over and not restart. What you are saying makes sense when I was last driving it last time the car cut off like you turned off the switch. I will look at wiring diagram, I thought everything was in the key cylinder. I agree it should run....
There is a rod that connects the key cylinder to the real switch mounted on the lower steering column. Be sure to disconnect the battery before you do anything with the switch... its a slide switch and could activate the starter if moved around. I see why this is frustrating. If you just let it idle after starting will it keep running until you open the throttle or does it die after a short time?
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Old Jun 25, 2015 | 09:26 PM
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Originally Posted by 1984Z51auto
There is a rod that connects the key cylinder to the real switch mounted on the lower steering column. Be sure to disconnect the battery before you do anything with the switch... its a slide switch and could activate the starter if moved around. I see why this is frustrating. If you just let it idle after starting will it keep running until you open the throttle or does it die after a short time?
Thanks, when it starts it will idle, as soon as you touch throttle it dies and no restart. I was under the dash this afternoon, I did not notice a rod, I will check it out again. This is my first Corvette and I really like this car. I am in process of selling my Triumph Spitfire in order to buy a C4 convertible....BUt i need to get this one driving first.
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Old Jun 27, 2015 | 11:13 AM
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Originally Posted by woody41
Thanks, when it starts it will idle, as soon as you touch throttle it dies and no restart. I was under the dash this afternoon, I did not notice a rod, I will check it out again. This is my first Corvette and I really like this car. I am in process of selling my Triumph Spitfire in order to buy a C4 convertible....BUt i need to get this one driving first.
When the car starts then quits i would check for spark and fuel again. Sounds like one of them is giving out. My 87 has gone through some ignition modules in the distributor. Gave similar symptoms.

Also keep the fuel pressure gauge connected and watch your pressures, be curious to see what happens during the starting and quitting sequence.


Hope this helps

Last edited by cmontel727; Jun 27, 2015 at 11:15 AM.
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Old Jun 27, 2015 | 02:39 PM
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I wonder if the fuel pressure is dropping as soon as a load is put on the system by opening the throttle? This is where I was going also.
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Old Jun 28, 2015 | 01:12 PM
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Originally Posted by cmontel727
When the car starts then quits i would check for spark and fuel again. Sounds like one of them is giving out. My 87 has gone through some ignition modules in the distributor. Gave similar symptoms.

Also keep the fuel pressure gauge connected and watch your pressures, be curious to see what happens during the starting and quitting sequence.


Hope this helps
Started car with gauge hooked up, it started, idled for a few seconds and died. Fuel pressure was about 50 lbs, engine cut out when the pressure got above 45 lbs. The fuel pressure did not bleed off for several minutes and it stayed above 45 for several minutes. At least it starts now. Injectors are rated at 43.5 (Bosch 3 from FIC), could the higher pressure be flooding out the engine???
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Old Jun 28, 2015 | 01:13 PM
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Originally Posted by 1984Z51auto


I wonder if the fuel pressure is dropping as soon as a load is put on the system by opening the throttle? This is where I was going also.
No it stayed the same
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Old Jun 28, 2015 | 01:16 PM
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When all this started I checked fuel pressure, it was 43 lbs, rebuilt regulator seems to have higher fuel pressure. I guess next step is reduce the pressure back to 43.5??????
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Old Jun 30, 2015 | 01:43 PM
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I am at a loss as to the cause of the stalling. It does not appear to be fuel pressure related and I doubt if a small adjustment will make any difference.
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