C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

Why does GM retard timing at colder engine temps?

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Old Aug 18, 2015 | 08:33 PM
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DanielRicany
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Default Why does GM retard timing at colder engine temps?

Why does GM retard timing by a few degrees in cold engine temps? Is it for some sort of emission purpose or is it to allow the engine to run better at colder temps or will the engine run better at colder temps with no retarded timing?

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Old Aug 23, 2015 | 09:51 PM
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While an extra degree or two will raise the idle speed, my guess is that the later spark and therefore later combustion will be hotter coming out of the exhaust port to heat up the casting and also the catalyst will light off sooner.
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