C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

PCM and neutral safety switch

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Old Nov 15, 2015 | 11:03 AM
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Default PCM and neutral safety switch

Can anyone explain the purpose of grounding the PCM terminal D11 through the neutral safety switch ? I cannot find a schematic or other info that explains this purpose.
Thanks, Richard.
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Old Nov 15, 2015 | 12:06 PM
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The neutral safety switch exists to prevent the starter from being activated unless the shifter is in either Neutral or Park.

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SJW
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Old Nov 16, 2015 | 08:00 AM
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SJW, thanks for your quick reply, however, that does not answer the query I'm in. I'd like to know what the purpose is, in grounding the pcm terminal D11 as it goes through the neutral safety switch. Does this in some way enable or disable some other feature by letting the pcm know that terminal D11 is now grounded ? Does this enable the starter relay by grounding terminal D11 ? Or -----?
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Old Nov 16, 2015 | 08:39 AM
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Originally Posted by 28Essex
Can anyone explain the purpose of grounding the PCM terminal D11 through the neutral safety switch ? I cannot find a schematic or other info that explains this purpose.
Thanks, Richard.
You mention PCM and that would "hint" '94+ but D11 on a '94 (the only year I checked) is TCC.

What year are you interested in discussing and is it a PCM, ECM or maybe BCM/CCM?

Maybe if you have the service number off of the component itself. What are you attempting to use as a source for schematics. The more information you share the easier it would be to gather information.
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Old Nov 16, 2015 | 08:41 AM
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You haven't said what model year C4 you're dealing with, but on my '94, the ignition switch feeds battery positive through a fuse, then through either the clutch switch (manual trans), or neutral safety switch (automatic trans), then through the coil of the start enable relay, and the circuit to ground is completed by a switch within the CCM (I don't know which pin without looking that up). The CCM won't close this internal switch to ground unless it sees the correct resistance of the VATS pellet in the ignition key.

Does this help?

Live well,

SJW

Last edited by SJW; Nov 16, 2015 at 08:42 AM.
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Old Nov 16, 2015 | 08:59 AM
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An early ECM I believe uses the NSS also to control the hatch release and D11 is spliced to that components circuit. It makes sense on an early ECM when you look at all of the related components.
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Old Nov 16, 2015 | 09:06 AM
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I'm pretty sure I'm using the right terminology for the powertrain control module as PCM.
It is from a '91 C-4 with automatic trans. The pass key/vats has been disabled through memcal reprogramming and the engine starts ok, but I noticed this one wire from terminal D11 that is not connected to the neutral safety switch. The only schematic I can find shows the wire connected between the neutral safety switch and terminal D11 but I can't find any info that explains it's purpose.
Thanks, Richard
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Old Nov 16, 2015 | 09:19 AM
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Originally Posted by 28Essex
I'm pretty sure I'm using the right terminology for the powertrain control module as PCM.
It is from a '91 C-4 with automatic trans. The pass key/vats has been disabled through memcal reprogramming and the engine starts ok, but I noticed this one wire from terminal D11 that is not connected to the neutral safety switch. The only schematic I can find shows the wire connected between the neutral safety switch and terminal D11 but I can't find any info that explains it's purpose.
Thanks, Richard
'91 terminology is still ECM and D11 is spliced into the rear hatch console release circuit and unless in neutral or park I don't believe the hatch release in the console functions. If it cranks and runs you've no concern. PCM terminology is generally used when mentioning a computer controlled drive-train, in '94 the C4 got the 4L60E and the terminology changed. Earlier GM with electronically controlled drive-train, PCM would be proper. Why it's "snipped/eliminated" in yours is certainly an unknown.

Mention the year and it will sort itself when asking questions.

Last edited by WVZR-1; Nov 16, 2015 at 09:25 AM.
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Old Nov 16, 2015 | 10:55 AM
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Thanks for all of those who came to my rescue in this situation and since this disconnect will not effect the normal operation of my TPI, I am grateful to find this out, especially to
WVZR-1. Thanks again, Richard.
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Old Nov 16, 2015 | 11:00 AM
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Originally Posted by 28Essex
Thanks for all of those who came to my rescue in this situation and since this disconnect will not effect the normal operation of my TPI, I am grateful to find this out, especially to
WVZR-1. Thanks again, Richard.
I assumed from your "user ID" that perhaps this wasn't in a C4 proper but maybe a transplant. Is it indeed a '28 Essex? Maybe you're just a '28 Essex owner or enthusiast?

Snapshots if indeed a '28 Essex.
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Old Nov 17, 2015 | 12:26 AM
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I don't know about the later ECMs/PCMs, but in the 1227165 ECM the ECM adjusts the idle speed if the shifter is in Park or Neutral vs. one of the drive gears.
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Old Nov 18, 2015 | 10:57 AM
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Yes indeed , it is a transplant into a 1928 Essex. I'm using the complete engine and transmission, including the original "ECM' and wiring harness. It's been job and a half to get things wired correctly. Finding reliable wiring diagrams and schematics has been a chore. I'm now down to a few remaining circuits to complete the job and get're fired up !
I want to thank you again for your support, Richard. Cana, Va.
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Old Nov 18, 2015 | 10:20 PM
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Originally Posted by 28Essex
Yes indeed , it is a transplant into a 1928 Essex. I'm using the complete engine and transmission, including the original "ECM' and wiring harness. It's been job and a half to get things wired correctly. Finding reliable wiring diagrams and schematics has been a chore. I'm now down to a few remaining circuits to complete the job and get're fired up !
I want to thank you again for your support, Richard. Cana, Va.
Now that is gonna be one way-cool ride. Please keep us up to date on your progress, and definitely post pix! Would love to see that car.

Best wishes with the project.

Live well,

SJW
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Old Nov 19, 2015 | 09:06 AM
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Here are a few photos of my Essex project : '91 L98 into my '28 Essex .

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Old Nov 19, 2015 | 11:33 PM
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I like Alldata.com for wiring harness diagrams.Its basically the gm service manual online.Its $24 a year for 1 car.You can print what you want from the website.I just reworked an engine harness for a 2004 vette engine to go in a 57 chevy and all the wire colors and pinouts were accurate.
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Old Nov 20, 2015 | 07:44 AM
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To odxr: I have a friend that has Alldata ( commercial version ) and we could not find the diagrams I needed. Good thing though, I've advanced beyond that need and am close to finishing my wiring. I'm into the lights, gauges and fuse boxes now, pretty basic stuff.

Also, Ive posted pictures of my project but can't find them on the site. What am I doing wrong ?
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Old Nov 20, 2015 | 07:59 AM
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Originally Posted by 28Essex
To odxr: I have a friend that has Alldata ( commercial version ) and we could not find the diagrams I needed. Good thing though, I've advanced beyond that need and am close to finishing my wiring. I'm into the lights, gauges and fuse boxes now, pretty basic stuff.

Also, Ive posted pictures of my project but can't find them on the site. What am I doing wrong ?
I've no idea what you've done and I was just waiting for you to revisit and fix the link. You might try just posting the link rather than the editing that you've done. Maybe? Is it a photo hosting service?

Last edited by WVZR-1; Nov 20, 2015 at 08:00 AM.
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