C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

4+3 trans/clutch problems

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Nov 6, 2016 | 11:56 AM
  #1  
dieseltech's Avatar
dieseltech
Thread Starter
Advanced
20 Year Member
Liked
 
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 75
Likes: 0
From: West Des Moines IA
Default 4+3 trans/clutch problems

1986 C4 with not quite 40,000 miles. I am experiencing bad slippage in 2,3,4 gears whether overdrive is engaged or not. I do not smell clutch. Is it possible that the overdrive unit is slipping rather than the clutch?? Thanks in advance for your help.
Reply
Old Nov 6, 2016 | 01:32 PM
  #2  
frank j. moran's Avatar
frank j. moran
Racer
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Dec 2003
Posts: 277
Likes: 3
Default

Originally Posted by dieseltech
1986 C4 with not quite 40,000 miles. I am experiencing bad slippage in 2,3,4 gears whether overdrive is engaged or not. I do not smell clutch. Is it possible that the overdrive unit is slipping rather than the clutch?? Thanks in advance for your help.
The OD unit has a sprag in it that would provide direct drive even if the OD was bad. Sounds like the clutch is bad.
Reply
Old Nov 6, 2016 | 08:49 PM
  #3  
whalepirot's Avatar
whalepirot
Melting Slicks
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Jan 2008
Posts: 2,054
Likes: 120
From: AZ
Default

Kinda low miles, IF accurate. Change the filter and fluid, ensuring proper type and level. Does the O/D light go on and off? Is it going in/out of O/D?
Reply
Old Nov 6, 2016 | 10:01 PM
  #4  
jv9999's Avatar
jv9999
Melting Slicks
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jan 2014
Posts: 2,184
Likes: 381
From: Lunenburg MA
Default

Originally Posted by frank j. moran
The OD unit has a sprag in it that would provide direct drive even if the OD was bad. Sounds like the clutch is bad.
As far as I know, the OD uses a clutch pack in both OD and direct drive. I'd make sure it's full of clean fluid. If it's 40K and never been touched, that would be a bad thing.
Reply
Old Nov 6, 2016 | 10:08 PM
  #5  
whalepirot's Avatar
whalepirot
Melting Slicks
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Jan 2008
Posts: 2,054
Likes: 120
From: AZ
Default

No history given, and an easy start. Not sure the design will allow for slippage, as I thought it was a planetary gear setup that 'failed' to DD.
Reply
Old Nov 12, 2016 | 03:27 PM
  #6  
dieseltech's Avatar
dieseltech
Thread Starter
Advanced
20 Year Member
Liked
 
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 75
Likes: 0
From: West Des Moines IA
Default

Originally Posted by frank j. moran
The OD unit has a sprag in it that would provide direct drive even if the OD was bad. Sounds like the clutch is bad.
Thanks Frank
Reply
Old Nov 12, 2016 | 03:31 PM
  #7  
dieseltech's Avatar
dieseltech
Thread Starter
Advanced
20 Year Member
Liked
 
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 75
Likes: 0
From: West Des Moines IA
Default

Originally Posted by whalepirot
Kinda low miles, IF accurate. Change the filter and fluid, ensuring proper type and level. Does the O/D light go on and off? Is it going in/out of O/D?
Last time I drove it I had a difficult time getting the light to go on or off and getting to go in or come out of OD as well. Carfax says the mileage is accurate but I have no way to confirm. Thanks for your help!!
Reply
Old Nov 12, 2016 | 03:35 PM
  #8  
dieseltech's Avatar
dieseltech
Thread Starter
Advanced
20 Year Member
Liked
 
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 75
Likes: 0
From: West Des Moines IA
Default

Originally Posted by jv9999
As far as I know, the OD uses a clutch pack in both OD and direct drive. I'd make sure it's full of clean fluid. If it's 40K and never been touched, that would be a bad thing.
The question of a clutch pack or not is what I am really having to wonder. I spoke with a local trans. shop and might as well have been speaking Chinese. I have never serviced the OD, but I haven`t put many miles on the car. Thanks much for your input!!
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

 Joe Kucinski
story-2

8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

 Verdad Gallardo
story-3

Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

 Joe Kucinski
story-4

Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

 Verdad Gallardo
story-5

Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

 Brett Foote
story-6

Top 10 C9 Corvette MUST-HAVES to Fix These C8 Generation Flaws!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-7

10 Revolutionary 'Corvette Firsts' Most People Don't Know

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

 Michael S. Palmer
story-9

2027 Corvette vs The World: Every C8 vs Its Closest Competitor

 Joe Kucinski
Old Nov 12, 2016 | 04:28 PM
  #9  
jv9999's Avatar
jv9999
Melting Slicks
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jan 2014
Posts: 2,184
Likes: 381
From: Lunenburg MA
Default

This might help:


Reply
Old Nov 12, 2016 | 04:48 PM
  #10  
frank j. moran's Avatar
frank j. moran
Racer
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Dec 2003
Posts: 277
Likes: 3
Default

Originally Posted by dieseltech
The question of a clutch pack or not is what I am really having to wonder. I spoke with a local trans. shop and might as well have been speaking Chinese. I have never serviced the OD, but I haven`t put many miles on the car. Thanks much for your input!!
You do want to make sure you have fluid in the unit. Regarding the OD light, there is a relay (same as the fuel pump) in the area above the master cylinder. Cost about $12, replace it or check the wires.
If the car goes in reverse and the vehicle moves the OD clutch plates are OK, assuming your clutch is good and not slipping as you indicate.
Suggestion; put the car in 3rd or 4th gear, OD off, can you move the car or does the clutch slip badly.??
Reply
Old Nov 13, 2016 | 07:46 AM
  #11  
divotdug's Avatar
divotdug
Burning Brakes
 
Joined: Apr 2016
Posts: 781
Likes: 73
Default

Originally Posted by jv9999
As far as I know, the OD uses a clutch pack in both OD and direct drive. I'd make sure it's full of clean fluid. If it's 40K and never been touched, that would be a bad thing.
Agree. My '84 4+3 just rolled over 36k miles. I changed my fluid a couple months back.

I am certain the previous owner changed it at least once before but no idea how many miles it had been since that change.

I could not believe how disgustingly dark brown and thick the fluid had become. Hard to believe that GM recommended 30k changes.
Reply
Old Nov 13, 2016 | 12:20 PM
  #12  
dieseltech's Avatar
dieseltech
Thread Starter
Advanced
20 Year Member
Liked
 
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 75
Likes: 0
From: West Des Moines IA
Default

Hi Frank, It moves fine, just slips under semi hard acceleration in every gear but first. No problems with reverse. I am thinking that the problem with it going in and out is, like you mentioned, tarnished or corroded electrical connection somewhere. It had began to slip long before I had the problem with engagement. Thanks again for your help!!
Reply
Old Nov 13, 2016 | 12:21 PM
  #13  
dieseltech's Avatar
dieseltech
Thread Starter
Advanced
20 Year Member
Liked
 
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 75
Likes: 0
From: West Des Moines IA
Default

Great info thanks!!!!!!
Reply
Old May 19, 2025 | 09:06 PM
  #14  
Michael Patrick's Avatar
Michael Patrick
3rd Gear
 
Joined: Oct 2020
Posts: 3
Likes: 0
Default Really confuzzed.

I bought a 88 4+3 a month ago. Previous owner said it needed a clutch. So I ordered a clutch kit and put it in,( yes it needed it badly.) I have bleed the system as told by the shop manual. I still have to pump pedal several times to get it in 1st and 2nd, then a few more times to get it to roughly go into reverse. Let out on clutch about 2 inches and the car starts to move then the clutch slips and won't back up. But it will move forward. I haven't made it out of the shop yet. This is very frustrating probably as some of you know. What is wrong with this thing? I own a 79, a 85, and now this 88, never encountered this issue before. Please help. Thanks.
Reply
Old May 20, 2025 | 12:33 PM
  #15  
marshallnoise's Avatar
marshallnoise
Pro
All Eyes On Me
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Sep 2024
Posts: 526
Likes: 114
Default

Originally Posted by dieseltech
Hi Frank, It moves fine, just slips under semi hard acceleration in every gear but first. No problems with reverse. I am thinking that the problem with it going in and out is, like you mentioned, tarnished or corroded electrical connection somewhere. It had began to slip long before I had the problem with engagement. Thanks again for your help!!
That makes sense for a worn clutch. Most cars with clutches going out only experience slipping when the car is under load. 1st gear is short enough not to recognize a slipping clutch, but the other gears for sure would reveal it. You can pull the slave cylinder boot off and get a camera in there to inspect. But clutches are just like brakes: the materials time out, get hard, etc. Things time out and simply need to be replaced.
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To 4+3 trans/clutch problems





All times are GMT -4. The time now is 03:13 PM.

story-0
Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

Slideshow: The 10 most explosive Corvettes ever built based on power-to-weight ratio.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-20 07:23:03


VIEW MORE
story-1
150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

Slideshow: From C1 to C8 we compare every Corvette generation by the numbers.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 16:54:12


VIEW MORE
story-2
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE
story-3
Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

Slideshow: Ranking the top 10 Corvette engines by torque output.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-05 11:58:09


VIEW MORE
story-4
Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

Slideshow: A Corvette pace car nearly matching IndyCar speeds sounds exaggerated, until you look at the numbers.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-04 20:03:36


VIEW MORE
story-5
Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

Among a rather large group of them.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-04 13:56:44


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 C9 Corvette MUST-HAVES to Fix These C8 Generation Flaws!

Slideshow: the top 10 things Corvette owners want in the C9 Corvette

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-30 12:41:15


VIEW MORE
story-7
10 Revolutionary 'Corvette Firsts' Most People Don't Know

Slideshow: 10 Important Corvette 'firsts' that every fan should know.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-29 17:02:16


VIEW MORE
story-8
5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

Slideshow: Should you buy a 2020-2026 Corvette or wait for 2027?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-22 10:08:58


VIEW MORE
story-9
2027 Corvette vs The World: Every C8 vs Its Closest Competitor

Slideshow: 2027 Corvette lineup vs the world.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-24 16:12:42


VIEW MORE