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1996 Rear Spring Issue

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Old Apr 24, 2018 | 12:59 AM
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Default 1996 Rear Spring Issue

Just Top Flighted my '96 vert w/18k mi. In process discovered rear spring was starting to "shred." Base suspension w/F45.
4 questions:
1) What could possibly cause such a condition w/such lo mileage? Fair weather locations (TX & FL).
2) Better to replace w/good condition original or go newer composite like Hyperco?
3) If Hyperco, etc, they make a Z51(325#?) & std replacement (228#). Any problem going w/Z51 w/base vert?
4) Is this a straightforward "put it on the rack & R&R the spring (w/new bushings, of course) or something more involved?

Thx!
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Old Apr 24, 2018 | 03:16 PM
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Since you went to the trouble to "Top Flight" I would try to find another spring with the correct code. The convertible uses a higher spring rates than the coupe so you could use either.
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Old Apr 24, 2018 | 04:11 PM
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Originally Posted by Kevova
Since you went to the trouble to "Top Flight" I would try to find another spring with the correct code. The convertible uses a higher spring rates than the coupe so you could use either.
Thanks, I had a feeling there might be different rates, but I'm finding many used ones on eBay with no differentiation between coupe & vert. Also, the new composite springs are superior to the original from what I've heard. I don't want another failure like this one.
The deduction on Top Flight isn't fatal at least for this car.

Thx for the feedback.
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Old Apr 24, 2018 | 05:14 PM
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I've seen this happen if someone used an acid based or some de-greaser on the aluminum suspension and did not flush it all off with soap and water. Drys out the resins in the spring.

Last edited by FASTAZU; Apr 24, 2018 at 05:15 PM.
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Old Apr 24, 2018 | 05:23 PM
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Originally Posted by FASTAZU
I've seen this happen if someone used an acid based or some de-greaser on the aluminum suspension and did not flush it all off with soap and water. Drys out the resins in the spring.


Thx Fastazu. I'd rather hear that than a fatigue issue. My luck. At this point I think I'll go with the newer composite for better performance.

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Old Apr 24, 2018 | 05:35 PM
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Does it look like this picture?
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Old Apr 24, 2018 | 05:48 PM
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I e got a nice used one in your spring rate for your 96. 120 shipped, I'll pm pics later when I get home.
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Old Apr 24, 2018 | 11:38 PM
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Originally Posted by vette196
Does it look like this picture?
No, that's mild. Mine is actually splintering with what appears to be metal exposed, separating from main body. It's pretty serious & on both sides in the same place. Very strange, as if something suddenly put a major stress on it. Maybe even a defective production process.

It's so bad, the next time I go out will be straight to the mechanic to install the new one.


Last edited by Silverfox1; Apr 24, 2018 at 11:38 PM.
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Old Apr 24, 2018 | 11:52 PM
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Originally Posted by ChumpVette
I e got a nice used one in your spring rate for your 96. 120 shipped, I'll pm pics later when I get home.

Thanks. Mine is an RCA 228, part # 14106787, I believe. While I suspect the failure rate on these is fairly low (I guess I'm the lucky one!), I have to consider whether to go back to the same well.
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Old Apr 25, 2018 | 11:49 AM
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Originally Posted by Silverfox1
Thanks. Mine is an RCA 228, part # 14106787, I believe. While I suspect the failure rate on these is fairly low (I guess I'm the lucky one!), I have to consider whether to go back to the same well.
I'm watching this with interest as I have a similar CE convertible with 15K on the clock. I would think that 18K is too little for a fatigue failure and really wonder if it (the damage) is a result of using the wrong wheel cleaner and getting it on the spring. Could you post some pics of both sides? How is your front spring? Any evidence of the same issue?

Be careful, you don't want that to fail on the road!!
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Old Apr 25, 2018 | 02:43 PM
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Originally Posted by 1984Z51auto
I'm watching this with interest as I have a similar CE convertible with 15K on the clock. I would think that 18K is too little for a fatigue failure and really wonder if it (the damage) is a result of using the wrong wheel cleaner and getting it on the spring. Could you post some pics of both sides? How is your front spring? Any evidence of the same issue?

Be careful, you don't want that to fail on the road!!

My front spring appears to be perfect, observed & ran my hand on both sides. It's hard to imagine that wheel cleaner could do this kind of damage. I will try to post some pics, but I don't always have good luck with that. Once I get this spring out, I'll be able to post some detailed pics.
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Old Apr 25, 2018 | 02:52 PM
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Originally Posted by Silverfox1
My front spring appears to be perfect, observed & ran my hand on both sides. It's hard to imagine that wheel cleaner could do this kind of damage. I will try to post some pics, but I don't always have good luck with that. Once I get this spring out, I'll be able to post some detailed pics.
Here's an attempt to get these in:

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Old Apr 25, 2018 | 06:49 PM
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Originally Posted by Silverfox1
I can see why you are concerned. Just checked mine and the spring looks almost new but, it has seen just GM and me as owners so unlikely to have seen the acid wheel cleaner that is supposed to be damaging the springs.
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Old Apr 25, 2018 | 09:46 PM
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Originally Posted by 1984Z51auto
I can see why you are concerned. Just checked mine and the spring looks almost new but, it has seen just GM and me as owners so unlikely to have seen the acid wheel cleaner that is supposed to be damaging the springs.
used aluminum etching cleaner on rear end to make it clean up,, i learned the hard way do not get it on the spring,,it will do major damage....
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Old Apr 25, 2018 | 09:58 PM
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Originally Posted by Silverfox1
It's so bad, the next time I go out will be straight to the mechanic to install the new one.
You could consider doing this yourself. The rear spring is a very easy DIY project. If you have a jack and jackstands and a few wrenches, you're good to go. If you have any mechanical aptitude at all, you can do this.
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Old Apr 25, 2018 | 10:29 PM
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Originally Posted by MatthewMiller
You could consider doing this yourself. The rear spring is a very easy DIY project. If you have a jack and jackstands and a few wrenches, you're good to go. If you have any mechanical aptitude at all, you can do this.
That is true, its not a big deal to take down the rear spring.
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Old Apr 26, 2018 | 09:54 PM
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The original spring on my 96 looked like the back of a mad porcupine. Vette Brakes and Suspension (VBS) fixed me up with a new spring, adjustable end bolts to set ride height and associated polyurethane bushings. Very satisfied; plus the VBS spring eliminated the need for some of the oem mounting hardware. Very clean installation; they can literally "cook" a spring with a spring rate to match your driving style / comfort zone.

It's been awhile but I know I didn't use the factory recommended spring compressor. I got the car up in the air on jack stands, put a floor jack under the shock absorber lower mount, and compressed the spring / shock slightly upwards. I undid the shock absorber and slowly lowered the jack. The spring travel is no longer limited by the shock absorber and the spring unloaded until it was no longer under any tension. I did this to both sides and the spring was ready to come out.

The nice (if that's the appropriate word) thing is that this is an excellent opportunity to replace all the other worn out bushings in the rear suspension.
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Old May 13, 2018 | 02:26 PM
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Default Followup to '96 damaged rear spring

I like the mad porcupine analogy. Mine was on bottom of spring, on both sides from middle in exact same place. There was theory that some cleaning agent may have been responsible, but I reject that. Absolutely no indication anything unusual ever impacted integrity of spring or anything around it. Just bad luck, I guess.

Replaced in my garage, took bout an hour. Energy Suspension poly-u bushings & Hyperco #12411HPS composite spring specific to C4-FE1 suspension, 228# spring rate (delivered $390 from ModernGenAuto). The original rubber bushings were amazingly in perfect condition. Also replaced hardware while i was in there.

Big difference, happy camper now. Thanks to all for feedback.

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Old May 14, 2018 | 09:24 AM
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Those separated springs are just plain scary! I've looked at mine for the last couple of years while working on the suspension, thankfully never found anything like that.

Good you caught it now.
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