C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

What should TPS read (volts) when at 0% throttle?

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Old 11-02-2020, 02:25 PM
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dizwiz24
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Default What should TPS read (volts) when at 0% throttle?

Im troubleshooting a high idle
issue (when warm) on my 93

the tb seems against its set screw
already replaced iac valve

i read .49-.50 volts (on tps) when gas pedal released

what should it read? Im wondering if this sensor (the TPS) is dead

sometimes a couple revs will bring idle to where it should be

yes, ive had the TB apart (monoblade) and cleaned it
Old 11-02-2020, 03:17 PM
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Sleazy Rider
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the 91 manual calls out .50 volts with the throttle closed and near 5 volts at full open throttle.
the 96 manual calls out .36 - .96 volts at idle and greater than 4 volts at wot.
back in the day we used .56 - .60 volts at idle on the l-98's.

at your .50 volts i would say you are there but what is your voltage at wot?
Old 11-02-2020, 05:20 PM
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Deepa
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Get a multimeter. Set to ohms. Probe the two output leads (not volts) of the tps and then manually / slowly move the tps through its range. It should gradually increase. Mine had a dead spot just off idle. It would jump a few k ohms. An analog meter is best but it’s doable with a digital multimeter. YouTube has some vids on it.
Old 11-03-2020, 07:23 AM
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aklim
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Can you set the 93 through IAC Counts? I do that with the 91.
Old 11-03-2020, 11:07 AM
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Nomake Wan
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Just a note that on the LT engines, the TPS is auto-calibrating as far as ECM/PCM goes. As Deepa mentions, checking the TPS through its range with the resistance setting on a multimeter can check the sensor itself. Volts is fairly useless since the ECM/PCM can compensate for a wide range. The important thing is making sure the actual physical throttle cable is set correctly. If you connect to the car and datalog, you can see what percentage TPS the ECM thinks you have. Set the cable so that you get the full range, and that should be the end of it.

That said, your ABS/ASR module does not calibrate automatically, so technically the FSM calls for you to use a Tech 2 to zero the TPS for it, but that's not related to engine operation.
Old 11-03-2020, 02:26 PM
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dizwiz24
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Originally Posted by Nomake Wan
Just a note that on the LT engines, the TPS is auto-calibrating as far as ECM/PCM goes. As Deepa mentions, checking the TPS through its range with the resistance setting on a multimeter can check the sensor itself. Volts is fairly useless since the ECM/PCM can compensate for a wide range. The important thing is making sure the actual physical throttle cable is set correctly. If you connect to the car and datalog, you can see what percentage TPS the ECM thinks you have. Set the cable so that you get the full range, and that should be the end of it.

That said, your ABS/ASR module does not calibrate automatically, so technically the FSM calls for you to use a Tech 2 to zero the TPS for it, but that's not related to engine operation.
Yeah the % throttle angle is also messed up.
When its high idling, I can see a 1% or 2% throttle position (even with foot off the pedal) ...... (from a 'LIVE' datalog either on my laptop strapped into the passenger seat, or my scantool).

Blip the gas (I have a 6spd) a few times and it goes back to 0% again and the idle settles down to 900 RPM or so.

There was a slight probably .002" gap between the throttle horn and the set screw, but i fixed that by hammer my throttle stop towards the front of the car such that there is no gap (at the expense of now not being able to get 100% throttle open, probably 98% now)
It doesnt matter, bc scan tool still shows 1 or 2% throttle position (foot off the pedal).

I did find there is enough play in the TPS (depending on how much I preload it before tightening the 2 allen head bolts).
Ive now set it such that I see a voltage range of .39 volts to 3.70 volts (WOT).

I also removed the 'spongy' orange rubber disk that is in between the throttle body shaft and the TPS sensor body. It seems 'swollen' .
No idea if that is interfering with the TPS sensor's ability to return to 0%

We will see if that changes anything

This is a PITA

Last edited by dizwiz24; 11-03-2020 at 02:29 PM.
Old 11-03-2020, 04:56 PM
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Originally Posted by dizwiz24
Yeah the % throttle angle is also messed up.
When its high idling, I can see a 1% or 2% throttle position (even with foot off the pedal) ...... (from a 'LIVE' datalog either on my laptop strapped into the passenger seat, or my scantool).

Blip the gas (I have a 6spd) a few times and it goes back to 0% again and the idle settles down to 900 RPM or so.

There was a slight probably .002" gap between the throttle horn and the set screw, but i fixed that by hammer my throttle stop towards the front of the car such that there is no gap (at the expense of now not being able to get 100% throttle open, probably 98% now)
It doesnt matter, bc scan tool still shows 1 or 2% throttle position (foot off the pedal).

I did find there is enough play in the TPS (depending on how much I preload it before tightening the 2 allen head bolts).
Ive now set it such that I see a voltage range of .39 volts to 3.70 volts (WOT).

I also removed the 'spongy' orange rubber disk that is in between the throttle body shaft and the TPS sensor body. It seems 'swollen' .
No idea if that is interfering with the TPS sensor's ability to return to 0%

We will see if that changes anything

This is a PITA
3.7 volts seems fairly low at WOT. Is your reference voltage close to 5volts?
Old 11-03-2020, 06:13 PM
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dizwiz24
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Ok an update i found another TPS sensor that i had removed years ago

i have to assume its broken but i cant remember if it really is. (i had a habit of throwing a shotgun of parts at a problem).

either way i installed it and if anything this problem is WORSE now than it was before

it didnt fix the problem

checking reference volts is a good idea

Old 11-03-2020, 06:51 PM
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Nomake Wan
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Originally Posted by dizwiz24
Yeah the % throttle angle is also messed up.
When its high idling, I can see a 1% or 2% throttle position (even with foot off the pedal) ...... (from a 'LIVE' datalog either on my laptop strapped into the passenger seat, or my scantool).

Blip the gas (I have a 6spd) a few times and it goes back to 0% again and the idle settles down to 900 RPM or so.

There was a slight probably .002" gap between the throttle horn and the set screw, but i fixed that by hammer my throttle stop towards the front of the car such that there is no gap (at the expense of now not being able to get 100% throttle open, probably 98% now)
It doesnt matter, bc scan tool still shows 1 or 2% throttle position (foot off the pedal).

I did find there is enough play in the TPS (depending on how much I preload it before tightening the 2 allen head bolts).
Ive now set it such that I see a voltage range of .39 volts to 3.70 volts (WOT).

I also removed the 'spongy' orange rubber disk that is in between the throttle body shaft and the TPS sensor body. It seems 'swollen' .
No idea if that is interfering with the TPS sensor's ability to return to 0%

We will see if that changes anything

This is a PITA
What? There's an adjustment on the throttle cable itself, the part that comes out of the ASR unit towards the throttle valve. I had the same issue when I first got my '95--at idle it'd hover around 1% instead of 0% and so wouldn't kick DFCO in. Just needed a quick adjustment using the provided adjuster while watching the datalog to confirm. Voila, had my 0%~100% back. No hammer necessary. It's also important that those clips that tie the cable down to the valley cover are in place. If they aren't, zipties work too. But if the cable can freely move around, that means it's not properly tensioning against the throttle.

Last edited by Nomake Wan; 11-03-2020 at 07:00 PM.
Old 11-03-2020, 07:11 PM
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dizwiz24
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Originally Posted by grandspt
3.7 volts seems fairly low at WOT. Is your reference voltage close to 5volts?
ref volt (key on)
4.99 - 5.00v
Old 11-03-2020, 07:37 PM
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grandspt
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Originally Posted by dizwiz24
ref volt (key on)
4.99 - 5.00v
No problem with that circuit! I assume it is the same when you start the car and run the engine?
The only reason I ask is because I had the AC high pressure switch/sensor go bad on my 96 and it caused a TPS problem ( engine light and erratic idle). My reference voltage was around 3.7 volts. Little did I know there was a shorted IC inside the switch/sensor causing my problems. It took me a while to figure that one out.
I think the heat from my headers slowly destroyed that AC switch.

Last edited by grandspt; 11-03-2020 at 07:42 PM.
Old 11-03-2020, 07:57 PM
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JoeNova
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0.37-0.5 volts is normal.
Old 11-03-2020, 07:57 PM
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Originally Posted by grandspt
No problem with that circuit! I assume it is the same when you start the car and run the engine?
The only reason I ask is because I had the AC high pressure switch/sensor go bad on my 96 and it caused a TPS problem ( engine light and erratic idle). My reference voltage was around 3.7 volts. Little did I know there was a shorted IC inside the switch/sensor causing my problems. It took me a while to figure that one out.
I think the heat from my headers slowly destroyed that AC switch.
thats interestinf bc i have my ac disabled and log my wideband afr sensor thru that sensor harness (a/c pressure)

i know there is an a/c on ‘idle rpm adder’

but its certainly not enough to account for a 2000 rpm idle
Old 11-03-2020, 08:55 PM
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Does this have anything to do with the new blower setup? Are you running a blow off valve or internal bypass? Is it slow to settle at the ~900 rpm idle after you blip the throttle or does it settle quickly?

Sounds like an issue my buddy had with a procharged 2v Mustang. It was cured with a larger blow off valve. The smaller one wasn't bleeding enough pressure at idle/low rpm and it would supposedly cause the throttle blade to hang up. Especialy when driving around town and coasting to stop signs/lights in gear. He would blip the throttle and it would settle. He never had the problem before but then then he stroked the engine and did pulley swaps more more boost and the problem began.
Old 11-03-2020, 09:20 PM
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Originally Posted by Krusty84
Does this have anything to do with the new blower setup? Are you running a blow off valve or internal bypass? Is it slow to settle at the ~900 rpm idle after you blip the throttle or does it settle quickly?

Sounds like an issue my buddy had with a procharged 2v Mustang. It was cured with a larger blow off valve. The smaller one wasn't bleeding enough pressure at idle/low rpm and it would supposedly cause the throttle blade to hang up. Especialy when driving around town and coasting to stop signs/lights in gear. He would blip the throttle and it would settle. He never had the problem before but then then he stroked the engine and did pulley swaps more more boost and the problem began.

wow. Thats good. ill hVe to check this

yes i moved up in flow from a p600b to d1-sc

ive noticed the existing paxton blow off valve doesnt seem to be bypassing as much air at idle as it used to


there may be a spring in it i can modify (it has a screw)


then again im spinning this d1-sc way less at idle vs the p600b . Of course its still bigger


the problems started with the bigger blower


Last edited by dizwiz24; 11-03-2020 at 09:23 PM.
Old 11-03-2020, 09:21 PM
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Originally Posted by Krusty84
Does this have anything to do with the new blower setup? Are you running a blow off valve or internal bypass? Is it slow to settle at the ~900 rpm idle after you blip the throttle or does it settle quickly?

Sounds like an issue my buddy had with a procharged 2v Mustang. It was cured with a larger blow off valve. The smaller one wasn't bleeding enough pressure at idle/low rpm and it would supposedly cause the throttle blade to hang up. Especialy when driving around town and coasting to stop signs/lights in gear. He would blip the throttle and it would settle. He never had the problem before but then then he stroked the engine and did pulley swaps more more boost and the problem began.

its slow to settle to 900 rpm

Old 11-03-2020, 09:25 PM
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whats that nut and bolt at the end? Does that control how much it bypasses?

Last edited by dizwiz24; 11-03-2020 at 09:29 PM.

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Old 11-03-2020, 11:46 PM
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Are you running a MAF or speed density? I believe my buddy's was speed density so he simply unbolted the blow off valve and found that the issue stopped. He then talked to his tuner and a larger blow off valve was suggested.

Not certain on the adjustment. I have never messed with one myself.

I don't know if that is your issue but could be another thing to consider.
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Old 11-04-2020, 04:36 AM
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Looks speed density to me. Not to mention the '93 was speed density anyway. But I don't see a MAF anywhere that would matter in his photo.
Old 11-08-2020, 08:36 PM
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Originally Posted by Krusty84
Are you running a MAF or speed density? I believe my buddy's was speed density so he simply unbolted the blow off valve and found that the issue stopped. He then talked to his tuner and a larger blow off valve was suggested.

Not certain on the adjustment. I have never messed with one myself.

I don't know if that is your issue but could be another thing to consider.

well, i yanked the blowoff valve off - such that there was an open hole to the atmosphere in my curved intake pipe right before the throttle body.

it seemed better, at first i thought it had fixed it. then I came to the horror it was still high idling once the engine warmed up


to my disbelief , despite an inch an a half diameter open hole, the car STILL built at least 5 psi boost when driving . Maybe more, but I didnt stay on it. Theres such air force coming out of that hole (when reving), i was worried it could do some damage under my hood.

i wonder if that 1.5” hole is big enough to bypass enough air (to not cause tb blades to hang open)

im now wondering if i should remove the intake pipe and blower belt (to disable the blower) and drive it to see if the issue goes away.

The only thing (controlling idle) that i havent yet touched is the TPS sensor.



Last edited by dizwiz24; 11-08-2020 at 09:11 PM.


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