C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

Speed Bleeders

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Nov 14, 2020 | 09:46 PM
  #21  
Tom400CFI's Avatar
Tom400CFI
Team Owner
Pro Mechanic
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 21,543
Likes: 3,216
From: Park City Utah
Default

Originally Posted by Hawkeye56
Thank you so much for the details. I would have never thought of pushing the pads open to drain the bores. To open the pads is it best to remove the calipers and then reinstall so they can refill or can it all be done with calipers attached.
Thanks again for the tricks to your trade.
Thanks Hawkeye56
Originally Posted by Nomake Wan
Same way as if you were going to replace the pads with new. Either use a C-Clamp on the center of the old pad to push the pistons flat, or use a pad spreader tool inside the caliper to compress the pistons. Either method requires removal of the calipers, which thankfully is a 30-second job on our cars.
No.

You do not need to remove the calipers to push the pistons in. You can do it with the calipers ON, one of several ways. Here are two ways:
1. You can use a C-clamp such that one side is on the "back" of the caliper, and the other runs through the piston clearance hole/slot in the front to push against the outer pad. The caliper will slide toward the wheel spokes (if the wheel were still installed) and push the pistons in.
2. You can simply use a pry bar, screw driver or some device to pry, and pry against the caliper to either slide the caliper "outward" -toward the wheel spokes, if they were on there, OR, get the device between the rotor and inner pad and simply push the pad and pistons back in.
3. This one takes some strength, effort but can be done on 'Vette and other car calipers. Simply wrap on hand around the back of the caliper and muckle on to it good...use two hands, if you can, then PULL the caliper outward hard. If you really give'r hell, you can slide the caliper out, bottoming the pistons in the process. Sometimes it helps to sort of "tweak" the caliper to the left and right to sort of get one piston moving at a time...wiggle it back and forth w/your two hands.

Removing calipers would add significant time to the "bleeding" process...so I don't do it. I compress the pistons with the calipers on the car.
Reply
Old Nov 14, 2020 | 09:49 PM
  #22  
Tom400CFI's Avatar
Tom400CFI
Team Owner
Pro Mechanic
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 21,543
Likes: 3,216
From: Park City Utah
Default

Originally Posted by drcook
An old trick I learned a long time ago is to whack the caliper with a rubber mallet. If there are any air bubbles adhering to the inside, the shock will break them free and allow them to float up to the bleeder.
That is a good trick. Doesn't have to be a rubber mallet. But it works. You can actually see bubbles come out after tapping the calipers, sometimes.

Again, I don't waste time w/the bleeder hoses...it's a waste of time.
Reply
Old Nov 14, 2020 | 10:22 PM
  #23  
Vette5311's Avatar
Vette5311
Race Director
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Mar 2018
Posts: 10,667
Likes: 2,150
From: Golden Colorado
Default

Well, I have to respectfully disagree,
I have used/put speed bleeders on 3 cars including my 66 Corvette and never had a bit of a problem.
All worked well as advertised if the directions are followed correctly.
Turned the whole ordeal into a one man operation and got all the air out.
Reply
Old Nov 14, 2020 | 10:30 PM
  #24  
Nomake Wan's Avatar
Nomake Wan
Drifting
 
Joined: Apr 2020
Posts: 1,925
Likes: 610
From: Orange, CA
Default

Originally Posted by Tom400CFI
No.

You do not need to remove the calipers to push the pistons in. You can do it with the calipers ON, one of several ways. Here are two ways:
1. You can use a C-clamp such that one side is on the "back" of the caliper, and the other runs through the piston clearance hole/slot in the front to push against the outer pad. The caliper will slide toward the wheel spokes (if the wheel were still installed) and push the pistons in.
2. You can simply use a pry bar, screw driver or some device to pry, and pry against the caliper to either slide the caliper "outward" -toward the wheel spokes, if they were on there, OR, get the device between the rotor and inner pad and simply push the pad and pistons back in.
3. This one takes some strength, effort but can be done on 'Vette and other car calipers. Simply wrap on hand around the back of the caliper and muckle on to it good...use two hands, if you can, then PULL the caliper outward hard. If you really give'r hell, you can slide the caliper out, bottoming the pistons in the process. Sometimes it helps to sort of "tweak" the caliper to the left and right to sort of get one piston moving at a time...wiggle it back and forth w/your two hands.

Removing calipers would add significant time to the "bleeding" process...so I don't do it. I compress the pistons with the calipers on the car.
That...is certainly a method. I wouldn't do it, but to each their own. Yanking the caliper is just pulling the c-clip and pin so...yeah.

But yes, just using a c-clamp to force the caliper towards the bracket to compress the pistons is certainly another way to do the same thing.
Reply
Old Nov 14, 2020 | 10:34 PM
  #25  
Tom400CFI's Avatar
Tom400CFI
Team Owner
Pro Mechanic
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 21,543
Likes: 3,216
From: Park City Utah
Default

Why wouldn't you do it? What's the diff between using a C-clamp w/the caliper off and using a c-clamp with the caliper in place? The diff is that w/the caliper in place, pushing on the backing plate of the outer pad won't damage the pad, while pushing on the face of the inner pad, could (though it's not necessary) damage the inner pad. What am I missing?
Reply
Old Nov 14, 2020 | 10:50 PM
  #26  
Nomake Wan's Avatar
Nomake Wan
Drifting
 
Joined: Apr 2020
Posts: 1,925
Likes: 610
From: Orange, CA
Default

Originally Posted by Tom400CFI
Why wouldn't you do it? What's the diff between using a C-clamp w/the caliper off and using a c-clamp with the caliper in place? The diff is that w/the caliper in place, pushing on the backing plate of the outer pad won't damage the pad, while pushing on the face of the inner pad, could (though it's not necessary) damage the inner pad. What am I missing?
Mostly that if I'm bleeding I'm probably replacing pads too (and have a spreader tool for the calipers). Just a difference between how you've done it and when you primarily bleed, versus how I've done it and when I primarily bleed. No offense intended.
Reply
Old Nov 14, 2020 | 11:19 PM
  #27  
Patsgarage's Avatar
Patsgarage
Team Owner
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Dec 2012
Posts: 30,427
Likes: 1,609
From: Outside the Quick Stop N.J.
Default

Originally Posted by Tom400CFI
If you're not interested in spending the money or having another thing in your garage....you can do the same thing in the same time w/o a power bleeding system.
How ?
NVM

Last edited by Patsgarage; Nov 14, 2020 at 11:21 PM.
Reply
Old Nov 15, 2020 | 01:01 AM
  #28  
Tom400CFI's Avatar
Tom400CFI
Team Owner
Pro Mechanic
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 21,543
Likes: 3,216
From: Park City Utah
Default

Originally Posted by Patsgarage
How ?
NVM
From post 15....
Originally Posted by Tom400CFI
There are numerous ways in which you can speed up the process dramatically:
1. Siphon out all the fluid from the reservoir, then fill and gravity bleed. Should only take a couple minutes for the new/fresh fluid to make it to the calipers/bleeders.
2. Pump the pedal. Open one or more bleeder, pump the pedal until you get fresh fluid to that or those calipers....wait a minute for the caliper to fill and bleed, close the bleeders. Wait...WHUT? That's right, you can open a bleeder or several and pump the pedal by yourself (no helper). Yes you'll draw some air back into the caliper on each pedal release, but over all, it's a net gain and you're moving fluid from the res, down and out the calipers....fast. When you're done pumping, there will be some air drawn into the calipers on your last pedal release...that's O.K. Wait about 20 second or so and the caliper will have filled and be bled out. Easy.
3. Compress the calipers all the way. Siphon out the fluid from the res. Fill with new fluid, w/o opening any bleeder, pump the pedal to move the pads back out to the rotors. You've just changed ~90% of the fluid in the system, fast.


Bonus (for all bleeding methods):Always compress the calipers all the way before starting. Why? Think about the volume of fluid in the caliper bore(s) (large volume). Think about that compared to the volume in the lines (small). You can bleed out the system all day long and are you really replacing all the fluid in the caliper(s)? No. The brake line typically comes in to the bore near the top...near the bleeder. So while some fluid is being replaced, most is likely not, and just stays in the caliper. Especially true in multi piston calipers. SO...push the pistons all the way back in, then bleed how ever you chose to, then pump the pedal to move the pads back to the rotor....and you're filling the bores with fresh fluid.

I do this stuff for a living, so I want the fastest, easiest, best way to do it with the least help and the least expensive tools. Once the wheels are off, I can bleed out my 'Vette's brakes in about 10-15 minutes with no help and no tools other than a 10mm wrench and some catch buckets. Hope this helps.

Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-1

Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

 Joe Kucinski
story-2

150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

 Joe Kucinski
story-3

8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

 Brett Foote
story-7

Top 10 C9 Corvette MUST-HAVES to Fix These C8 Generation Flaws!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-8

10 Revolutionary 'Corvette Firsts' Most People Don't Know

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

 Michael S. Palmer
Old Nov 15, 2020 | 01:23 AM
  #29  
Tom400CFI's Avatar
Tom400CFI
Team Owner
Pro Mechanic
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 21,543
Likes: 3,216
From: Park City Utah
Default

Originally Posted by Nomake Wan
Mostly that if I'm bleeding I'm probably replacing pads too (and have a spreader tool for the calipers). Just a difference between how you've done it and when you primarily bleed, versus how I've done it and when I primarily bleed. No offense intended.
I was on that program too, for a while when I was doing more track days; pads and fluid at the same time. With less track days, pads last 'too long' now.
Reply
Old Nov 15, 2020 | 11:41 AM
  #30  
aklim's Avatar
aklim
Team Owner
Active Streak: 60 Days
Community Builder
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 28,430
Likes: 3,282
From: Hartford WI
Default

I like Motive Products unit. I have different adapters for different vehicles. Flushing brakes is one of those things I dedicate a day to. Suck out the reservoir and put fresh fluid in, use the pump bleeder, jack up the car and let the fluid fly into a pan, one caliper at a time. Having that for 5 vehicles, and doing it manually with 2 ATVs and a bike and a trike was pretty much a day job. Since it is done once in 2 years, one day isn't that bad. I synched all of them since 3 of the vehicles were MB and the spec was 2 years, I did everything that day plus the Excursion and the Corvette and the toys.
Reply
Old Nov 15, 2020 | 11:43 AM
  #31  
cv67's Avatar
cv67
Team Owner
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 81,241
Likes: 3,063
From: altered state
St. Jude Donor '05
Default

Originally Posted by Vette5311
Well, I have to respectfully disagree,
I have used/put speed bleeders on 3 cars including my 66 Corvette and never had a bit of a problem.
All worked well as advertised if the directions are followed correctly.
Turned the whole ordeal into a one man operation and got all the air out.
Same here, they are foolproof. Buy the good ones not the cheap knock offs.
Best brand was Russel think they got bought out by someone dont know the current name. (Earls?) Tried the traditional methods on my Z could not get rid of the spongy pedal. Those cured it the first try. 20 min 1 man bleed.
If you dont have anyone around to help those are the answer

Last edited by cv67; Nov 18, 2020 at 06:58 PM.
Reply
Old Nov 16, 2020 | 11:50 AM
  #32  
ctmccloskey's Avatar
ctmccloskey
Safety Car
Supporting Lifetime
25 Year Member
Active Streak: 30 Days
Active Streak: 60 Days
Liked
 
Joined: May 2001
Posts: 4,752
Likes: 1,642
From: Fairfax Virginia
Default

Nobody mentioned the Phoenix Reverse Bleeding system.

Air wants to go up so why push the fluid down? The Phoenix pushes the fluid up from the caliper back into the master cylinder. It gets all the air out in one effort. I can do a whole Corvette in a half hour with this tool.

I have the Motive Pressure Bleeder and the little bleeders that screw into the caliper and act like one way valves. I put them all aside and exclusively use the Phoenix Reverse Bleeder.

The C4 has that the "Rear" loop of the brake system had a large air trap built into it. Pressure was the only way to get over the hump in the lines.

The Rear Brakes are "one" in the eyes of the ABS system on my 1988 C4. I tried gravity for fun and after a day it still had not drained out of all four calipers.
Reply
Old Nov 16, 2020 | 12:11 PM
  #33  
Tom400CFI's Avatar
Tom400CFI
Team Owner
Pro Mechanic
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 21,543
Likes: 3,216
From: Park City Utah
Default

Originally Posted by ctmccloskey
Nobody mentioned the Phoenix Reverse Bleeding system.

Air wants to go up so why push the fluid down? The Phoenix pushes the fluid up from the caliper back into the master cylinder. It gets all the air out in one effort. I can do a whole Corvette in a half hour with this tool.
Wait, so you spent money on this tool....and it still takes you a half hour to get the job done? What am I missing here? What's the benefit of it?



Originally Posted by ctmccloskey
I tried gravity for fun and after a day it still had not drained out of all four calipers.
I'm thinking that something went badly awry there. Doing the rears should have taken a few minutes. Some pedal pumping would have likely sped things up dramatically.
Reply
Old Nov 18, 2020 | 04:47 PM
  #34  
ctmccloskey's Avatar
ctmccloskey
Safety Car
Supporting Lifetime
25 Year Member
Active Streak: 30 Days
Active Streak: 60 Days
Liked
 
Joined: May 2001
Posts: 4,752
Likes: 1,642
From: Fairfax Virginia
Default

With the Phoenix Bleeder it is much easier to bleed all four wheels and do it quickly by Yourself. The system works better by pushing any air up and out of the system.
It works and it works better than other bleeding systems for Harry Homeowner.

I tried the gravity drain of the brake fluid on my 1968 C3 and it did not get all the air out of the calipers. With the Phoenix it is a simple operation as you put new fluid in down below and push all the old fluid up to the M/C where it is sucked up with a turkey baster.


Reply
Old Nov 18, 2020 | 05:31 PM
  #35  
Tom400CFI's Avatar
Tom400CFI
Team Owner
Pro Mechanic
20 Year Member
 
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 21,543
Likes: 3,216
From: Park City Utah
Default

Originally Posted by ctmccloskey
With the Phoenix Bleeder it is much easier to bleed all four wheels and do it quickly by Yourself. The system works better by pushing any air up and out of the system.
It works and it works better than other bleeding systems for Harry Homeowner.

I tried the gravity drain of the brake fluid on my 1968 C3 and it did not get all the air out of the calipers. With the Phoenix it is a simple operation as you put new fluid in down below and push all the old fluid up to the M/C where it is sucked up with a turkey baster.
Copy that. My method (if you'd taken the time to read it) is also "by myself". Takes about 10-20 minutes. Hard to beat that, I feel, which is why I shared it. Cheap, fast effective.
Reply
Old Nov 18, 2020 | 06:54 PM
  #36  
Hawkeye56's Avatar
Hawkeye56
Thread Starter
Burning Brakes
All Eyes On Me
Photogenic
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Mar 2019
Posts: 843
Likes: 149
From: Iowa
Default

Originally Posted by ctmccloskey
With the Phoenix Bleeder it is much easier to bleed all four wheels and do it quickly by Yourself. The system works better by pushing any air up and out of the system.
It works and it works better than other bleeding systems for Harry Homeowner.

I tried the gravity drain of the brake fluid on my 1968 C3 and it did not get all the air out of the calipers. With the Phoenix it is a simple operation as you put new fluid in down below and push all the old fluid up to the M/C where it is sucked up with a turkey baster.
Using the Phoenix system and pushing the fluid in reverse, I would wonder if this system could cause ill effects in the ABS system.

I will probably do the gravity bleed as it is very close to how the manual tells you how to do it.
Thanks for your post though, I am always open to different ways to complete the job.
Thanks Hawkeye56
Reply
Old Nov 18, 2020 | 07:00 PM
  #37  
cv67's Avatar
cv67
Team Owner
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 81,241
Likes: 3,063
From: altered state
St. Jude Donor '05
Default

Tom if you do the gravity method and use a clear hose..if theres no air left and (immersed in a jar of fluid) will pumping it help things along? With my luck Id still somehow get air in there.
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To Speed Bleeders

Old Nov 18, 2020 | 07:01 PM
  #38  
aklim's Avatar
aklim
Team Owner
Active Streak: 60 Days
Community Builder
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 28,430
Likes: 3,282
From: Hartford WI
Default

Originally Posted by Hawkeye56
Using the Phoenix system and pushing the fluid in reverse, I would wonder if this system could cause ill effects in the ABS system.

I will probably do the gravity bleed as it is very close to how the manual tells you how to do it.
Thanks for your post though, I am always open to different ways to complete the job.
Thanks Hawkeye56
Question I have is if you push it in reverse, IS IT POSSIBLE that you are pushing crap back into the ABS area?
Reply
Old Nov 18, 2020 | 07:15 PM
  #39  
Nomake Wan's Avatar
Nomake Wan
Drifting
 
Joined: Apr 2020
Posts: 1,925
Likes: 610
From: Orange, CA
Default

Originally Posted by Hawkeye56
Using the Phoenix system and pushing the fluid in reverse, I would wonder if this system could cause ill effects in the ABS system.
Originally Posted by aklim
Question I have is if you push it in reverse, IS IT POSSIBLE that you are pushing crap back into the ABS area?
Not on a 1995-1996 vehicle as their ABS circuits are physically separated from the main brake hydraulics. You cannot push crap back up through it, nor can you push new fluid into it from the master cylinder. That's why in the FSM for 1995-1996 it tells you that any time you need to bleed the ABS, you must use a Tech 1A with the Bosch ABS cartridge, or a Tech 2. The tool will actuate the appropriate solenoids on the ABS unit to connect them to the brake hydraulics so they can be bled.

On the earlier systems, it's possible but not likely. The ABS/ASR should still be separated from the main circuits well enough that normal bleeding operations won't push crud through the ABS. However, if you run the master cylinder dry or replace the master cylinder, you must remember to bleed the prime pipe (this is the tube coming off the side of the plastic reservoir) using the bleed screw on the ABS unit.
Reply
Old Nov 18, 2020 | 07:19 PM
  #40  
aklim's Avatar
aklim
Team Owner
Active Streak: 60 Days
Community Builder
Liked
Loved
 
Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 28,430
Likes: 3,282
From: Hartford WI
Default

Originally Posted by cv67
Tom if you do the gravity method and use a clear hose..if theres no air left and (immersed in a jar of fluid) will pumping it help things along? With my luck Id still somehow get air in there.
If you pump, I think that when you release the pedal, it might suck air into the system.
Reply



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 04:53 PM.

story-0
Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

Slideshow: How to Protect A Convertible Top: 10 DOs & DON'Ts

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-03 00:00:00


VIEW MORE
story-1
Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

Slideshow: The 10 most explosive Corvettes ever built based on power-to-weight ratio.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-20 07:23:03


VIEW MORE
story-2
150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

Slideshow: From C1 to C8 we compare every Corvette generation by the numbers.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 16:54:12


VIEW MORE
story-3
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE
story-4
Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

Slideshow: Ranking the top 10 Corvette engines by torque output.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-05 11:58:09


VIEW MORE
story-5
Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

Slideshow: A Corvette pace car nearly matching IndyCar speeds sounds exaggerated, until you look at the numbers.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-04 20:03:36


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

Among a rather large group of them.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-04 13:56:44


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 C9 Corvette MUST-HAVES to Fix These C8 Generation Flaws!

Slideshow: the top 10 things Corvette owners want in the C9 Corvette

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-30 12:41:15


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Revolutionary 'Corvette Firsts' Most People Don't Know

Slideshow: 10 Important Corvette 'firsts' that every fan should know.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-29 17:02:16


VIEW MORE
story-9
5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

Slideshow: Should you buy a 2020-2026 Corvette or wait for 2027?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-22 10:08:58


VIEW MORE