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Replacing 84 engine

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Old Jul 14, 2021 | 05:10 PM
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Default Replacing 84 engine

I’m planning to replace the crossfire/L-83 on my C4 and have been searching for some answers on the 3 options I’ve narrowed down to.

1st choice is the Ramjet 350. Will it clear the stock hood?
2nd choice is the GMPP EFI ZZ6. With it having multi port EFI, but a downdraft type throttle body, has anyone stuffed it into a C4? What air cleaner set up did you use.
3rd choice is an LSX. Last choice because it requires engine and trans. Is there a list of exactly what I need to find? I want to keep my a/c and don’t want to invest a ton of hours trying to figure out what works. The threads I’ve read are a bit vague when it comes to descriptions and part numbers.

My goal is reliable performance. 300’ish hp at the tires. I am planning a cross country trip next year so reliability can’t be overstated.

Any help will be appreciated.

Chris

Last edited by cmashark; Jul 14, 2021 at 05:14 PM.
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Old Jul 14, 2021 | 08:37 PM
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#1 and 2 are both super reliable setups cant go wrong with either
Id do the ZZ6 just for the fact it has plenty of power
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Old Jul 14, 2021 | 10:40 PM
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I think it comes down to budget and time. An LS would easily meet your power goals and be the most reliable option, also probably the lowest cost. But it will require the most amount of time. I love mine and I could't imagine the car without 400 hp to the wheels. I can't speak to AC because I don't have a use for it and removed it from the car before the LS swap. But as far as the motor and trans go if your car is an automatic then all you really need is a good salvage yard 5.3L or 6.0L with a 2wd 4L60e with a harness. You will need to download software. I like PCM Hammer. Also LS Droid works well. They are both free. Use them to remove VATS and emissions. Then you can easily modify the LS harness to be stand alone. The only real issue is fabricating the C beam adapter. Just do a search here. There are tons of threads about it. If you have any welding ability it's not hard at all.
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Old Jul 15, 2021 | 04:54 PM
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What trans do you have/want?

The LS swap is the most reliable by far, modern tech, easier diagnostics, and no need for a specialized tuner or shop 300HP is easy thats just a cam swap, which is simple and quick to do with the motor out.
I'm currently working on getting AC in my LS swap project C4, I was going to swap to a Sanden compressor but bailed and instead went for a system recondition with a parralel flow condenser and beefier fans to pull more heat out of the insufficient fin area of any 134a condenser that will fit in a C4. The 85 apparently uses the 5 inch clutch on the R4 so you need a Cadillac R4 LS swap bracket, $110 from Ebay for a CNCed bracket with 2 rear supports, it should just barely clear the upper control arm. I also went for a shrouded aluminum radiator with 2 11" fans, my C4 had a leak in the pass side tank that caused it to drain the coolant whenever it ran. Should be frosty and the larger fans will help the LS stay cooler in the heat.
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Old Jul 15, 2021 | 09:59 PM
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Originally Posted by cv67
#1 and 2 are both super reliable setups cant go wrong with either
Id do the ZZ6 just for the fact it has plenty of power
I agree that either would be perfect, I just can’t find whether or not they clear the hood. Just speculation.
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Old Jul 15, 2021 | 10:10 PM
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Originally Posted by ThatOneKid
What trans do you have/want?

The LS swap is the most reliable by far, modern tech, easier diagnostics, and no need for a specialized tuner or shop 300HP is easy thats just a cam swap, which is simple and quick to do with the motor out.
I'm currently working on getting AC in my LS swap project C4, I was going to swap to a Sanden compressor but bailed and instead went for a system recondition with a parralel flow condenser and beefier fans to pull more heat out of the insufficient fin area of any 134a condenser that will fit in a C4. The 85 apparently uses the 5 inch clutch on the R4 so you need a Cadillac R4 LS swap bracket, $110 from Ebay for a CNCed bracket with 2 rear supports, it should just barely clear the upper control arm. I also went for a shrouded aluminum radiator with 2 11" fans, my C4 had a leak in the pass side tank that caused it to drain the coolant whenever it ran. Should be frosty and the larger fans will help the LS stay cooler in the heat.
The car is an auto with the 700r4. If I went with the LS I would probably go to the 4L60. The biggest issue with the LS swap is, while I have some time, I don’t want to invest the time to sort through what works. With ZZ6 or Ramjet, I can order one and when I am ready, spend the weekend completing the swap since the current trans and engine accessories will work. Was hoping someone build a spreadsheet of of part numbers of what exactly was needed for an LS swap.
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Old Jul 15, 2021 | 10:55 PM
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Originally Posted by cmashark
The car is an auto with the 700r4. If I went with the LS I would probably go to the 4L60. The biggest issue with the LS swap is, while I have some time, I don’t want to invest the time to sort through what works. With ZZ6 or Ramjet, I can order one and when I am ready, spend the weekend completing the swap since the current trans and engine accessories will work. Was hoping someone build a spreadsheet of of part numbers of what exactly was needed for an LS swap.
I have no idea about the auto side of things but I have a cost accounting sheet of everything I've purchased to make the swap possible. Phobos above has an auto in his car and would probably know more about the auto swap and what it takes to make that work but I would be happy to go back through my CAW and add links and share it. In reality the motor drops right in with the swap plates, the difficult part is getting the driveline and exhaust right, that is oversimplifiying it though.
Most people worry about the electrical side but there's 2 trains of thought, LS harness dominant, and integrating the C4 and LS harnesses together. LS harness dominant is by far the easiest, it relegates the pass side fuse panel to purely body/chassis functionality and uses the LS fuse/relay box for engine control, easiest to do but you've got to have the LS box. Integrating the 2 is the best looking but it means splitting the loom which intimidates a lot of people, I'm also working on making it possible to retain the pass side fuse panel but works gotten in the way of me getting to work on my car for the past three months or so.
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Old Jul 15, 2021 | 11:15 PM
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Here is a decent article I found, on hood clearance, as I get closer to the end of the internet…

https://www.motortrend.com/how-to/ve...-flo-xt-intake
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Old Jul 15, 2021 | 11:25 PM
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Originally Posted by ThatOneKid
I have no idea about the auto side of things but I have a cost accounting sheet of everything I've purchased to make the swap possible. Phobos above has an auto in his car and would probably know more about the auto swap and what it takes to make that work but I would be happy to go back through my CAW and add links and share it. In reality the motor drops right in with the swap plates, the difficult part is getting the driveline and exhaust right, that is oversimplifiying it though.
Most people worry about the electrical side but there's 2 trains of thought, LS harness dominant, and integrating the C4 and LS harnesses together. LS harness dominant is by far the easiest, it relegates the pass side fuse panel to purely body/chassis functionality and uses the LS fuse/relay box for engine control, easiest to do but you've got to have the LS box. Integrating the 2 is the best looking but it means splitting the loom which intimidates a lot of people, I'm also working on making it possible to retain the pass side fuse panel but works gotten in the way of me getting to work on my car for the past three months or so.

The hard parts are what concern me the most. Oil pan, engine accessories, what year(s) engine, the correct plates for engine placement, the 3 water inlet/outlets next to the right upper control arm, the correct ECM and trans controller…. For the wiring, I would hit the easy button and buy a custom harness so everything is fresh and I could eliminate as much of the stock harness as possible and only keep what is needed to power the body and interior accessories.

Last edited by cmashark; Jul 15, 2021 at 11:26 PM.
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Old Jul 15, 2021 | 11:31 PM
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Hopefully this doesn’t violate any forum rules, but a couple brilliant vette guys in this thread…

http://www.corvetteforum.guru/module...post_id=165178
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Old Jul 16, 2021 | 07:38 AM
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Originally Posted by cmashark
The hard parts are what concern me the most. Oil pan, engine accessories, what year(s) engine, the correct plates for engine placement, the 3 water inlet/outlets next to the right upper control arm, the correct ECM and trans controller…. For the wiring, I would hit the easy button and buy a custom harness so everything is fresh and I could eliminate as much of the stock harness as possible and only keep what is needed to power the body and interior accessories.
What year motor all depends on budget and if you want to tune it yourself, the sweet spot for a cheap truck LS is 04-07, those are the gen 3 motors with gen 4 rods. For oil pans just about everything but the truck and hummer pan work, the C5 batwing yields the best oil control and ground clearance, but makes the exhaust more difficult and has to go on and off while the motor is in the air in order to clear the mounts. The water outlets are the easiest, Phobos just posted in his build thread how he accomplished it. Accessories are a weird one, they all fit, truck to vette, but the truck needs a few mods in order to fit, and thr vette accessories are expensive, f-body is the in-between and they're everywhere. For the PCM, keep it stock, the 2 gen 3 PCMs are incredibly powerful for an OE ECM, if you do go the LS route, you lose out on self tuning and other cool features but it's the simplest and most reliable option. If you have a list of features you need or want it's also pretty straight forward to get a PCM that supports an LS and GM auto trans.


Last edited by ThatOneKid; Jul 16, 2021 at 07:41 AM.
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