C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

Suspension bushing replacement

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Dec 22, 2023 | 12:11 AM
  #1  
JAR3's Avatar
JAR3
Thread Starter
Instructor
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
 
Joined: Jul 2023
Posts: 172
Likes: 16
Default Suspension bushing replacement

I see alot of replacement bushings made out of urethane. Looking for some pros and cons experienced fro. Switching to urethane bushings. Looking to change swaybar and dogbone bushings.
Reply
Old Dec 22, 2023 | 11:28 AM
  #2  
yakmastermax's Avatar
yakmastermax
Drifting
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Apr 2011
Posts: 1,925
Likes: 441
From: Albuquerque NM
Default

I was just doing a bit of research on this. It appears that for the dog bones (rear upper and lower control arms) and for the rear lower strut rod (rear camber arm) that those bushings ought to be rubber or the Super Pro brand bushings which have the requisite flexibility and relative lack of hardness so as to not unduly bind up the suspension during travel.

Prothane and presumably Energy Suspension polyurethane bushings as well are too hard and rigid for those particular locations, and should be avoided unless the car isn't being driven very hard or aggressively.

The harder less pliable polyurethane bushings in those locations can cause rising rate non-linear resistance to suspension travel which can cause the "snap" part of snap oversteer.

Energy Suspension and similar basic polyurethane bushings are good to go in most other locations, all of the front for example and in the rear the shock mounts, spring mounts, and sway bar bushings for example can be simple hard polyurethane.


But a full set of Super Pro bushings is competitive in price with a full set of Energy Suspension, so you might as well go with the Super Pro in my opinion.

I am waiting on a Super Pro set myself right now.

On that topic, is it easy to remove the dog bone control arms and the lower strut camber rod arm WITHOUT disassembling much else of the rear suspension?

I have most of my rear suspension apart right now to do rear half shaft U joints and replace studs in the rear wheel bearing hubs, but my Super Pro kit might not arrive for another week or so.

Can I put everything back together to get the car out of the garage, then swap the dog bone and lower camber strut rod bushings later without too much fuss?

Thanks!

Reply
Old Dec 22, 2023 | 11:31 AM
  #3  
FostersPerformance's Avatar
FostersPerformance
Melting Slicks
20 Year Member
Liked
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 3,493
Likes: 877
From: Saratoga Springs NY
2024 C4 of the Year Finalist - Modified
2022 C4 of the Year Finalist - Modified
Default

I redid my 88 with poly bushings fully. The front and rear. This was mostly done between 2005 to 2010ish. Everything. I only just replaced my rear camber rod bushings as they were falling apart. Cant blame them..zero issues or complaints otherwise. Some say they squeak, never had that issue either. Just my .02.
Reply
Old Dec 23, 2023 | 08:40 AM
  #4  
'78CorvetteS.A.'s Avatar
'78CorvetteS.A.
Drifting
Shutterbug
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 3
 
Joined: Nov 2018
Posts: 1,748
Likes: 643
From: USA
Default

Originally Posted by yakmastermax
I was just doing a bit of research on this. It appears that for the dog bones (rear upper and lower control arms) and for the rear lower strut rod (rear camber arm) that those bushings ought to be rubber or the Super Pro brand bushings which have the requisite flexibility and relative lack of hardness so as to not unduly bind up the suspension during travel.

Prothane and presumably Energy Suspension polyurethane bushings as well are too hard and rigid for those particular locations, and should be avoided unless the car isn't being driven very hard or aggressively.

The harder less pliable polyurethane bushings in those locations can cause rising rate non-linear resistance to suspension travel which can cause the "snap" part of snap oversteer.

Energy Suspension and similar basic polyurethane bushings are good to go in most other locations, all of the front for example and in the rear the shock mounts, spring mounts, and sway bar bushings for example can be simple hard polyurethane.


But a full set of Super Pro bushings is competitive in price with a full set of Energy Suspension, so you might as well go with the Super Pro in my opinion.

I am waiting on a Super Pro set myself right now.

On that topic, is it easy to remove the dog bone control arms and the lower strut camber rod arm WITHOUT disassembling much else of the rear suspension?

I have most of my rear suspension apart right now to do rear half shaft U joints and replace studs in the rear wheel bearing hubs, but my Super Pro kit might not arrive for another week or so.

Can I put everything back together to get the car out of the garage, then swap the dog bone and lower camber strut rod bushings later without too much fuss?

Thanks!
I'd wait!!! But, you could definitely do what you are purposeing! If you do put it back together and do the bushings in a week, I would just do one dog bone at a time...take it out, replace bushings, put it back in....same with the lower rods. I feel this will help keep everything kinda in place...but it can be done both ways. One other thing is (at least on my '84...e-brake setup with shoes) if you have your knuckle on the bench with wheel bearing and everything else still apart....make sure you put your knuckle-side dog bone bolts in there holes before reassembly (threads go towards center of the car). If you don't, you can can't get them in after the fact!!!! And I personally would not run them with the threads facing out. On the lower camber rods, don't forget to only loosen or tighten on the nut side where it connects to the differential brackets👍
Reply
Old Dec 23, 2023 | 10:40 AM
  #5  
MatthewMiller's Avatar
MatthewMiller
Le Mans Master
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Aug 2015
Posts: 6,090
Likes: 1,972
From: St. Charles MO
Default

Yak said everything in Post #2 that I would tell you. In any other location I can think of, the only downside to poly is that they sometimes squeak, but you can add lube to them any time to fix that. Energy Suspension sells a little tub of their lube, and it will last a few people's lifetimes. It's super sticky, which is good for this application, and works well. When you have a full tub of it, you will use more in the installation, and that's good! My 96 had EG bushings in almost every location and it didn't squeak.

For the tailing arms (dog bones) and camber rods in back, I would avoid hard poly for the reason Yak said: the ends move in multiple axes and hard poly only wants to allow movement around its single axis. Ergo the bind. Super Pro is a great option for most C4s here. For any C4 driven on track or autocross, another option is to replacing these parts with rod ended links (heim joints). If you only pick one set of links to use rod ends, do the camber rods: replacing them also allows you to ditch the factory eccentric adjuster for rear camber and use the threaded rod ends to set camber instead. This is easier, give you more range of camber settings, and stays put a lot better than the factory eccentric. After Dark Speed makes a nice set that also allows three settings of inner mount height, so you can change the roll centers around if you want.
Reply
Old Dec 23, 2023 | 11:41 AM
  #6  
yakmastermax's Avatar
yakmastermax
Drifting
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Apr 2011
Posts: 1,925
Likes: 441
From: Albuquerque NM
Default

Originally Posted by '78CorvetteS.A.
I'd wait!!! On the lower camber rods, don't forget to only loosen or tighten on the nut side where it connects to the differential brackets👍
Dang I am a bone head. I tried loosening the lower strut camber arm bolts by wrenching the bolt heads facing rearwards, and I put a bend in the metal tabs of the brackets and interface with the eccentric washer thing.

Here is a pic. Did I trash these brackets or can an alignment shop still get me aligned?

Reply
Old Dec 23, 2023 | 11:49 AM
  #7  
MatthewMiller's Avatar
MatthewMiller
Le Mans Master
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Aug 2015
Posts: 6,090
Likes: 1,972
From: St. Charles MO
Default

Originally Posted by yakmastermax
Dang I am a bone head. I tried loosening the lower strut camber arm bolts by wrenching the bolt heads facing rearwards, and I put a bend in the metal tabs of the brackets and interface with the eccentric washer thing.

Here is a pic. Did I trash these brackets or can an alignment shop still get me aligned?
Pic isn't showing up, but if you can't bend the bracket back then I bet you can find replacements from a salvage yard cheap. Or on eBay. Or use this as the perfect excuse to get rod-ended camber links from After Dark Speed!
Reply
Old Dec 23, 2023 | 12:17 PM
  #8  
FostersPerformance's Avatar
FostersPerformance
Melting Slicks
20 Year Member
Liked
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 3,493
Likes: 877
From: Saratoga Springs NY
2024 C4 of the Year Finalist - Modified
2022 C4 of the Year Finalist - Modified
Default

I just replaced the camber rod bushings with the poly knowing dam well what Miller has to say! Kick myself in the *** now!

Just looked at their site...only see 3 sets of bushings? Dog bones and camber rods the same? Or am i missing something?
Reply
Corvette Stories

The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts

story-0

Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-1

Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

 Joe Kucinski
story-2

150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

 Joe Kucinski
story-3

8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

 Verdad Gallardo
story-6

Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

 Brett Foote
story-7

Top 10 C9 Corvette MUST-HAVES to Fix These C8 Generation Flaws!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-8

10 Revolutionary 'Corvette Firsts' Most People Don't Know

 Joe Kucinski
story-9

5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

 Michael S. Palmer
Old Dec 23, 2023 | 12:33 PM
  #9  
yakmastermax's Avatar
yakmastermax
Drifting
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Apr 2011
Posts: 1,925
Likes: 441
From: Albuquerque NM
Default

Originally Posted by FostersPerformance
I just replaced the camber rod bushings with the poly knowing dam well what Miller has to say! Kick myself in the *** now!

Just looked at their site...only see 3 sets of bushings? Dog bones and camber rods the same? Or am i missing something?
Yeah it is confusing. For individual bushing kits from their website, they don't appear to list as many bushings as there are presumably in the full kit.
Not sure what is up with that.
Reply
Old Dec 23, 2023 | 12:41 PM
  #10  
ChumpVette's Avatar
ChumpVette
Safety Car
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jun 2010
Posts: 4,564
Likes: 1,676
Default

Originally Posted by yakmastermax

Here is a pic. Did I trash these brackets or can an alignment shop still get me aligned?
find a set of stockers or as Matthew said venture over to ADS and get a set of his brackets.

Last edited by ChumpVette; Dec 23, 2023 at 12:53 PM.
Reply
Old Dec 23, 2023 | 10:06 PM
  #11  
yakmastermax's Avatar
yakmastermax
Drifting
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Apr 2011
Posts: 1,925
Likes: 441
From: Albuquerque NM
Default

Is this camber bracket salvageable or did I goof it?
can I bend it back over?

I have a spare set of camber brackets from a 88+ car, but I assume I can't use them?


Reply
Old Dec 23, 2023 | 10:13 PM
  #12  
'78CorvetteS.A.'s Avatar
'78CorvetteS.A.
Drifting
Shutterbug
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 3
 
Joined: Nov 2018
Posts: 1,748
Likes: 643
From: USA
Default

Originally Posted by yakmastermax
Is this camber bracket salvageable or did I goof it?
can I bend it back over?

I have a spare set of camber brackets from a 88+ car, but I assume I can't use them?

I'd take it off and give it a squeeze in the old vise, that should straighten right out!!! Should be fine, IMHO👍
Reply
Old Dec 24, 2023 | 08:53 AM
  #13  
JAR3's Avatar
JAR3
Thread Starter
Instructor
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
 
Joined: Jul 2023
Posts: 172
Likes: 16
Default

So I'm changing out some easy bushings for my daughter's car. The car has more rattles in back end going over bumps and sounds to me like there is some looseness/play that needs dealt with. To put this car in perspective it was a $1,500 barn find. I plan to go thru rear hubs and u-joints just because it's fricken old and i want very dependable. Starting with low hanging fruit like stabilizer bushings ( totally find with hard urathane) and dog bones (quite honestly need to see suspension diagram) and want as close to stock bushings for dog bones and everything similar for soundness and feel. Looks to me like only option for those bushings are the Super Pro. Does that sound right? Are they the only ones that are close to factory rubber?

Car is for my daughter and she will never push the suspension of this car. She got out of dirt bikes when she found d fear and everything change. She just need a reliable sound driver for good weather.
Reply
Old Dec 24, 2023 | 08:59 AM
  #14  
JAR3's Avatar
JAR3
Thread Starter
Instructor
Conversation Starter
All Eyes On Me
 
Joined: Jul 2023
Posts: 172
Likes: 16
Default

Originally Posted by '78CorvetteS.A.
I'd take it off and give it a squeeze in the old vise, that should straighten right out!!! Should be fine, IMHO👍
sounds right to me! I hope not to repeat that error! I would say you torgued in that pretty hard.
Reply
Old Dec 24, 2023 | 09:49 AM
  #15  
yakmastermax's Avatar
yakmastermax
Drifting
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Apr 2011
Posts: 1,925
Likes: 441
From: Albuquerque NM
Default

I just ordered a complete set of Super Pro bushings from C&S Corvette. Reasonable price, friendly customer service, fast shipping!

Half shaft U Joints I have been using Spicer 5-3615X that are coated for aluminum drive shafts.

I just did my third set of half shaft U joints and on the last two cars I did them on, they were pretty toasted.

Wheel bearing hubs I would not do unless you can feel play in the wheel bearing hub itself via the "3 and 9 o'clock" test. Car in the air, wheel and tire assembly mounted, grab the wheel and tire assembly at 3 and 9 o'clock or 12 and 6 and try to wobble the wheel and tire out of its plane. Make sure that nothing else in the suspension is allowing the movement and only if it has play there would I replace. The issue is that there are simply no good high quality wheel bearing hub replacements available. The ones from parts stores and eBay and rockauto while serviceable, are not great.

That being said IMO it sorta depends on miles and how much hard cornering the car has done.
Reply
Old Dec 24, 2023 | 10:21 AM
  #16  
MatthewMiller's Avatar
MatthewMiller
Le Mans Master
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Aug 2015
Posts: 6,090
Likes: 1,972
From: St. Charles MO
Default

Yak, your camber bracket doesn't look too bad to me. I agree with trying to straighten it in a vice, if possible; but after that I'd probably send it.

Originally Posted by JAR3
Looks to me like only option for those bushings are the Super Pro. Does that sound right? Are they the only ones that are close to factory rubber?
There are of course multiple sources for hard poly bushings for the trailing arms, but Super Pro are the only ones I know of that approximate factory rubber, yes.
Reply
Old Dec 24, 2023 | 12:02 PM
  #17  
84 4+3's Avatar
84 4+3
Le Mans Master
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Aug 2017
Posts: 6,940
Likes: 1,490
From: New Jersey
Default

I do not regret for a single second doing everything on my 84 with the super pro bushings. The car still tends to snap and move around under harder cornering but it seems more like an issue of the staggered offset used in 84 on Z51 cars than anything... I'd describe it as twitchy where before I touched anything it was... well... scary. Oddly for as bad as some of the bushings were, my alignment after the work was pretty close. (Marked everything when it came apart) I also did the rack at the same time and my front/rear hubs were toast. So every suspension component is brand spanking new.
Reply

Get notified of new replies

To Suspension bushing replacement

Old Dec 24, 2023 | 01:11 PM
  #18  
MatthewMiller's Avatar
MatthewMiller
Le Mans Master
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Aug 2015
Posts: 6,090
Likes: 1,972
From: St. Charles MO
Default

Originally Posted by 84 4+3
The car still tends to snap and move around under harder cornering but it seems more like an issue of the staggered offset used in 84 on Z51 cars than anything... I'd describe it as twitchy where before I touched anything it was... well... scary.
I believe that's probably more an effect of the higher rear roll center on 84-87 C4s. GM lowered it a bit on the later cars to help with that, although you probably lose some camber gain in roll in the later cars. You could consider different shocks. In my limited experience, Bilsteins tend to have a lot of compression rate and that may unsettle the car in transitions (including entering/exiting corners). Good late-model shocks with adjustable rebound (at least) damping might help that a lot (I recommend Ridetech HQ quite a bit, or Vikings if you can get them plain instead of coilover). Additionally, an 84 Z51 has a 23mm rear swaybar (only year and option package that size ever came on), but you could try a 22mm rear bar which is easier to find. All C4 rear bars from any year will interchange.
Reply
Old Dec 24, 2023 | 01:35 PM
  #19  
84 4+3's Avatar
84 4+3
Le Mans Master
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Aug 2017
Posts: 6,940
Likes: 1,490
From: New Jersey
Default

Originally Posted by MatthewMiller
I believe that's probably more an effect of the higher rear roll center on 84-87 C4s. GM lowered it a bit on the later cars to help with that, although you probably lose some camber gain in roll in the later cars. You could consider different shocks. In my limited experience, Bilsteins tend to have a lot of compression rate and that may unsettle the car in transitions (including entering/exiting corners). Good late-model shocks with adjustable rebound (at least) damping might help that a lot (I recommend Ridetech HQ quite a bit, or Vikings if you can get them plain instead of coilover). Additionally, an 84 Z51 has a 23mm rear swaybar (only year and option package that size ever came on), but you could try a 22mm rear bar which is easier to find. All C4 rear bars from any year will interchange.
I miss spoke. I have the 84 Z51 staggered offset wheels but the base suspension with the smaller roll bars. I do have the bilsteins. The car feels fine and behaves like you describe. I have a twisty road by my house I bomb up every day in both that car and pickup... the pickup cruises along at the same speed where you feel like the vette is on the ragged edge even though I really don't think it actually is. Car stays razor flat by comparison between anything else "sporty" I've driven outside of newer sports cars... and even then I think it's more you're much less isolated from what the car is doing than anything. I want to go to a track and actually test where the limits are to really understand the car... I don't feel comfortable pushing it like that on the street. I just cruise and have a spirited drive every now and then.
Reply
Old Dec 24, 2023 | 01:40 PM
  #20  
MatthewMiller's Avatar
MatthewMiller
Le Mans Master
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
Top Answer: 1
 
Joined: Aug 2015
Posts: 6,090
Likes: 1,972
From: St. Charles MO
Default

Originally Posted by 84 4+3
I miss spoke. I have the 84 Z51 staggered offset wheels but the base suspension with the smaller roll bars. I do have the bilsteins. The car feels fine and behaves like you describe. I have a twisty road by my house I bomb up every day in both that car and pickup... the pickup cruises along at the same speed where you feel like the vette is on the ragged edge even though I really don't think it actually is. Car stays razor flat by comparison between anything else "sporty" I've driven outside of newer sports cars... and even then I think it's more you're much less isolated from what the car is doing than anything. I want to go to a track and actually test where the limits are to really understand the car... I don't feel comfortable pushing it like that on the street. I just cruise and have a spirited drive every now and then.
One thing about C4s in particular: you sit almost over the rear axle line and every time the rear starts to feel light, you really feel the yaw compared to most other cars. When I was autocrossing mine, it took a bit of getting used to because I would be convinced I was going to spin and yet the car was still very "savable." Part of what you're feeling might just be that. Speaking of which, track days are fine but I would strongly recommend autocross competition to develop feel for the limits (and beyond) and car control skills. It's a much safer venue and you actually get lots more practice at these things in a few runs than in a whole track day.
Reply



All times are GMT -4. The time now is 11:31 PM.

story-0
Top 10 DOs and DON'Ts for Protecting Your Convertible Top!

Slideshow: How to Protect A Convertible Top: 10 DOs & DON'Ts

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-03 00:00:00


VIEW MORE
story-1
Top 10 Most Explosive Corvettes Ever Made: Power-to-Weight Ratio Ranked!

Slideshow: The 10 most explosive Corvettes ever built based on power-to-weight ratio.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-20 07:23:03


VIEW MORE
story-2
150 hp to 1,250 hp: Every Corvette Generation Compared by the Specs That Matter

Slideshow: From C1 to C8 we compare every Corvette generation by the numbers.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 16:54:12


VIEW MORE
story-3
8 Coolest Corvette Pace Cars (and Replicas) of All Time

Slideshow: Some Corvette pace cars became collectible legends, while others perfectly captured the look and attitude of their era.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-11 09:50:51


VIEW MORE
story-4
Top 10 Corvette Engines RANKED by Peak Torque (70+ Years of Muscle!)

Slideshow: Ranking the top 10 Corvette engines by torque output.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-05 11:58:09


VIEW MORE
story-5
Corvette ZR1X Will Be Pacing the Indy 500, And Could Probably Race, Too!

Slideshow: A Corvette pace car nearly matching IndyCar speeds sounds exaggerated, until you look at the numbers.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-04 20:03:36


VIEW MORE
story-6
Top 10 Corvettes Coming to Mecum Indy 2026!

Among a rather large group of them.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-04 13:56:44


VIEW MORE
story-7
Top 10 C9 Corvette MUST-HAVES to Fix These C8 Generation Flaws!

Slideshow: the top 10 things Corvette owners want in the C9 Corvette

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-30 12:41:15


VIEW MORE
story-8
10 Revolutionary 'Corvette Firsts' Most People Don't Know

Slideshow: 10 Important Corvette 'firsts' that every fan should know.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-29 17:02:16


VIEW MORE
story-9
5 Reasons to Upgrade to an LS6-Powered Corvette; 5 Reasons to Stay LT2

Slideshow: Should you buy a 2020-2026 Corvette or wait for 2027?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-04-22 10:08:58


VIEW MORE