200+ MPH C4
#121
Drifting
Kyle, try to look at it like an ele. motor, I turn on my table saw and before its up to speed I ram a 4x6 into it, it will stall and maybe blow a fuse. If I let it get up to speed it will cut no problem. Ele. motors are known for torque but rated in power. The power in an engine is torque x rpm. Try this torque = amps power = volts Edison lost that fight because he did not want to use high voltage to push the electricity down long lines. If you dump the clutch at too low a rpm you will stall or bog, get the engine up into its powerband and off you go! I hope this helps you to see how torque & horsepower relate to one another.
Yea... that is simplifying a cutting operation. Which is a lot different than just pushing a car.
If you have a granny gear like an old truck, you can dump the clutch an not bog.
If you didn't read the entire thing, I said HP tells you how much gear multiplication you can use to multiply torque. I never said it wasn't important or useful.
You can't seperate the two.
Is you saw direct drive or is geared through a set of pulleys? Our industrial equipment utilizing electric motors is never direct drive.
#122
Drifting
Kyle, try to look at it like an ele. motor, I turn on my table saw and before its up to speed I ram a 4x6 into it, it will stall and maybe blow a fuse. If I let it get up to speed it will cut no problem. Ele. motors are known for torque but rated in power. The power in an engine is torque x rpm. Try this torque = amps power = volts Edison lost that fight because he did not want to use high voltage to push the electricity down long lines. If you dump the clutch at too low a rpm you will stall or bog, get the engine up into its powerband and off you go! I hope this helps you to see how torque & horsepower relate to one another.
So, when I am setting up a cut, I know how much power is available. Excellent.
You know what the cutting tool guy want's to know... how much torque is transmitted. This is because it takes force not power to sheer the material at the cutting tools tip. If the force is not high enough, it will bog the spindle down and start to slow down. Until it reaches the point where the forces equalize. This also has to take into account not the chuck size but the workpiece diameter... or in the case of milling, the cutting tool diameter.
Now, you know the force to cut, surface speed of the cut and you can calculate the required power consumption utilized to make that cut... but not every cut will be done at the engines peak hp point either. Ideally we would because as I said before, peak Hp is where you can get the greatest mechanical advantage through gearing. The lathe doesn't have but a 2 speed gear box.
#123
Le Mans Master
I think you get too angry to think straight and just want to argue. Somewhere down this rabbit hole I think you lost what I said at first... Back to the beginning of what I said....
It seems "twisting force to drive the wheels" really bothers you. Your tractive force that you want to hang your hat on and calculate from power is the twisting force at the wheels (Torque) divided by the wheel diameter. This force will not be the same in 2nd and 4th gear, but the power will.
With your CVT, As the vehicle is accelerating Power output is constant, Velocity is increasing and thus wheel rpm, and torque is going down and thus so is the tractive force. The result is as speed increases, the rate of acceleration decreases Acceleration stops when the torque output divided by wheel diameter is equal to the sum of resistance working against it.
With your CVT, As the vehicle is accelerating Power output is constant, Velocity is increasing and thus wheel rpm, and torque is going down and thus so is the tractive force. The result is as speed increases, the rate of acceleration decreases Acceleration stops when the torque output divided by wheel diameter is equal to the sum of resistance working against it.
To balance the Free body diagram, you would use forces, not power... but since you have Time, Distance, and Force... you want to solve one side for Power and just damn marry that word. Fine, it works on the conservation of energy principle (Energy in a system cannot be created or destroyed). On the other side you have Speed, Time, Distance of the car moving and a set of forces acting against it. We have already agreed with this information you can calculate power. So, essentially you are converting the resistance forces into a Power and saying the sum of power on one side has to be equal to or greater than the sum of power on the other side. Or should I say the equations you want to use are doing this at a snap shot.
What you fail or just don't want to agree on is when I say just because you have 400hp (or any number you choose) you won't achieve a given speed if other considerations aren't made.
It's. That. Simple.
Originally Posted by KyleF
...Insert lots more goobledygock here...
If you want to continue to argue about Power versus Torque, just keep in mind Since P is defined by T*RPM/5252... you can always swap it in. Let me borrow someone elses' words..."it’s the reason that anyone telling you that horsepower and torque should be considered equally and separately is significantly off-base. The fact of the matter is that horsepower is the product of torque and another value — RPMs (divided by 5252). It’s not unrelated, separate, or different. In fact, there’s not a single machine in existence that measures a car’s horsepower. It’s a man-made number. When a car’s performance is tested, its torque is measured using a dynamometer. The measure of an engine’s performance is torque. Horsepower is an additional number that’s attained by multiplying the torque by the RPMs." "The mistake most people make when engaging in this debate is considering horsepower and torque independently. Almost everyone argues as if they are separate, unrelated values. They aren’t." "The torque at the wheels is the torque at the engine combined with the torque magnification given by the transmission through gearing. So the transmission only sees what’s coming off the engine, while the wheels see the resulting force combination of the engine plus the transmission. That’s what horsepower represents. Horsepower is the combination of the benefits of the engine’s raw abilities combined with RPMs. And RPMs are what allow us to use gearing effectively, which gives us more torque at the wheels." - D. Miessler 12/5/18
Originally Posted by Red91
Try this torque = amps, power = volts
Last edited by MatthewMiller; 02-07-2019 at 08:55 AM.
#124
The concepts in this thread aren't simple, and become extra confusing when terms like power an torque are used loosely in some posts and rigorously in others. People with years of experience and great hot-rodding knowledge still throw around sayings like "horsepower is what you read about and torque is what you feel". I think this thread and others like it are very good for the community to learn and dispel fallacies. Newton had to develop an entire new type of math to describe the relationship of applying forces (torque) on objects in motion. Analogies are helpful to a degree but can also lead to bad assumptions.
MM regularly makes very informative posts here and is fighting the good fight, but the frustration starts to show after a while. All I can offer is don't give up, we are all here to learn and share and we wouldn't be here without having the same interests. Someone can be wrong and smart at the same time.
MM regularly makes very informative posts here and is fighting the good fight, but the frustration starts to show after a while. All I can offer is don't give up, we are all here to learn and share and we wouldn't be here without having the same interests. Someone can be wrong and smart at the same time.
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