Turbos with VNT technology
I read somewhere that higher EGTs also had a negative effect on the housing. Supposedly different material than housings meant for gas engines. I think I recall someone claiming that the housing would start to flake or come apart. It would also be nice to have additional ARs to choose from and a T4 flange.
Another note: I bought two of these and only one came with the anti-surge compressor housing. Anybody know how much this housing would move the surge line on the regurlar GT37 compressor map? Anyone know how this housing will effect flow and efficiency? I assume that there is some sort of trade-off?
I read somewhere that higher EGTs also had a negative effect on the housing. Supposedly different material than housings meant for gas engines. I think I recall someone claiming that the housing would start to flake or come apart. It would also be nice to have additional ARs to choose from and a T4 flange.
I have used it on the Wrx for a few thousand (wide open) miles When the motor comes apart (forged 2.2 going in) I'll look over the components to see what (if any ) wear has occured. Uppipe egt's were in the 800C range. Should any problems occur I'm sure some nice swaintech coatings can solve it. I've read on garrett's site that their main concern is heat at the bearing with the gas motors. If it were jacketed (I think I could build one) for water It would help lots.
We'll see how it (the wrx) does in the long term. thats why having a wastegate on backup pays
Last edited by Baldturbofreak; Mar 1, 2005 at 07:24 PM.
thanks Chris
Personally I never had a issue with the vane response, only that fully open it couldn't prevent less than 22-23 psi above 6300rpm. With race gas that was fine (although the Sti clutch didn't think so) but on the pump I needed the racegate to regulate it down to 16-18 psi.
Im strongly considering the new VNT for the s60 detroit. However I want the GT60 housing and wheel on it. But first I have bigger fish to fry. like a valvetrain and 100 other things it needs to be put back together. I think Garrett should donate the aforementioned prototype turbo for gas engine durablity testing on the worlds most severly abused street driven single turbo C4.
that'll be the day.
any chance you good give the rough size comparisons for the IHI and garrett units (dont have to VNT)?
thanks Chris.
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not at first, you couldmake the a/r so large it controlled boos
ti thought the vnt just enabled the turbo to spool faster, but i suppose you could use the vains as restrictors to reduce the flow! still recon a external gatye would be better.
yes it does help spool faster, but it also can cantrol boost pressure. look at a VNT shelby=no gate. you don't restrict flow, you increase it to reduce turbine speed. Until you reach the flow limits. If It ran 23psi all the time, the fully open Vnt would be adequate. Thats why I have kicked around the idea of machining my own inconel vanes/extrude honing the housing so all boost control could be doen with the vnt.
The easy route out is to have a gate on standby. I used an auxilary channel on the Utec (subaru piggyback) to control a solenoid on the vac side of the racegate. It would not allow the gate to open until 6300 rpm so as to prevent the gate and vnt from fighting one another.
Vnt till 6300/ then Vnt+racegate till redline. Works quite well.
well the vf22 (my fav Ihi for w's) will make about 400 -450hp and push a wrx into the 11's. it's nice and small so a pair of those babys would work on a street turbo small block in your vette. your just gona have to turn the front crossmember into an intake like a callaway. their ballbearing and run about 7-800 bucks each. get in on a group buy on a subie forum
thanks Chris.
It's off the detroit diesel S60. I know all turbo manufacturers are building Vnt's now as Diesel's are HUGE in europe. Garrett is now working on a VNT/VNC. thats right variable nozzle compressor as well. the ultimate turbo for all occasions. can't wait to get my hands on one of these babys.
If you need a controller for one, any PWM (pulse width modulated I.E. like an injector) controller will do. Such as 034efi's piggyback fueler, apexi boost controller (best choice) or even the wastegate output on a factory system (like I did on the wrx)
I am really trying to find a VNT or an exhaust housing for my GT37 that is a bit more tolerant to gasoline EGTs. From what I have read, the exhaust housing material on the 37s begins to flake at temperatures significantly above the ~1400degF spec. Evidently they are non conventional cast iron.
I guess they would be better suited for a rear mount app. Would definately need a bigger cold side for serious power at reasonable boost levels. I am going to have to look around for GT40 or 42 with the surge suppressing housing as well. Any recommedations on where to buy just the compressor? Any idea what the hot side AR is with the vanes fully open or when it will start to become a restriction?
With the vanes full open the a/r is .9. with them closed it acts dramatically smaller. more like a .4. I can actually choke the motor with them. if kept in the fully closed position, they acted like a jake brake on the wrx. If I worked for say, Gm and was using this for a production model, I could use this function for egr real easy.
I believe the gt 40 housing and wheel will fit right on the evrt 37's quill and backing plate. However I cannot confirm this. A pair of evrt37's would make a totally kickass rear mount setup for our vettes. the 37 housings will make 40+ psi. in pairs they could supply 110 lbs/min.
most of the thread is not very informative. The posts by badabing seem pretty interesting. Your right, a pair would be killer.
I am interested in your driving impressions of the WRX, when boost is made, ect. Seems like a really cool project.
Last edited by dhickey; Mar 14, 2005 at 12:44 PM.
The wrx was a fun experiment. The new fully forged closed deck motor will allow futhur exploration into the capabilities of the vnt.
Hmm driving, it will make positive pressure as low as 2200 rpm, however closing the vanes that far makes for high T.I.P (turbine linlet pressure) so it actually pulls harder if you relax the duty cycle a bit. Under cruizing the vnt is almost fully closed, and it's far quieter than stock. Actually it's a real pleasure to drive around. It also keep rotor speed high and it almost never has a vacuum condition except for idle.
Punching it, it pulls about as well as stock from 2200-3000 then the differences emerge. by 3000 the needle swings past 15 psi andby 4000 it's up to 20-22 psi and holds steady until 6200 when the wastegate is allowed to activate (preventing overboost) and it actully dips a psi or two. then quickly restablizes until redline (7200).
In a higher gear such as 3rd you do a roll on and boost litereally follows your foot. I had to reduce boost on the final tune before returining the vehicle due to the motor overpowering the sti clutch. So im guessing about 500 hp or so. The motor was all stock, and had some previeous damage to the drivers side rear cyl. she had 10-12%leakdown on that lung. Not to bad for a 2.0L scooby.
This time around Im trying to push for an auto trans with 3500 stall. The guy really is more into show/light to light **** kickin so an auto would be better suited for him. It also would load the turbo harder and prduce even better results.
conclusion so far-
The VNT is very promising. Im even looking into one for my vette it does come with some compllexity however. so far no problems with sticking vanes or heat induced damage, but it's only been a few thousand miles. It's like having a gt35R on your car without waiting for 5000 rpm for the upswing. It's also deceptive, the pull comes on so gradual and linear it doesn't feel as fast as say the afore mentioned ballbearing garret. But it's faster.
try this one. if it doesn't work I'll copy the whole thread and email it to you.
thanks Chris.
Anybody else have experience with Majestic? Did I get the janitor by mistake?
Spins backwards? meaning LH rotation? who the F cares. What a douchebag.
I got in contact with somone who DOES know his **** from a hole in the ground (they guy on ebay selling the big dog Gt42 vnt) And he told me of 2 trims available for that frame. He did however say that the shaft size was smaller than the GT60 and that Id need to make an adapter on the shaft (very high precision) for a larger wheel. The backing plate would be easy to make (well for a machinist).
I would try to find some specs on shaft dia and see if the GT40 or 42 housing will fit on the GT37. In fact you should email the guy on ebay (northwest turbos I believe) I beleive he's done it before. I remember seeing a converted evrt on ebay from him I think.










