C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

Question about AC...

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Old May 11, 2004 | 07:34 PM
  #1  
wwjoyner's Avatar
wwjoyner
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From: Antioch CA
Default Question about AC...

Hello All,

My 93's AC unit (and plumbing) frosts over after a few hours of running, to the point of (I'm assuming) freezing the vents so I no longer get any air blowing into the car until I turn of the engine and give it a chance to "defrost".

Am I looking at a major repair job or does this sound like something minor (leak, low coolant, too much coolant, etc...)?

Sorry for my less than techincal jargon, I'm not much of a mechanic. :bb

Thanks in advance...
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Old May 11, 2004 | 11:17 PM
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SunCr
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From: San Diego, Ca
Default Re: Question about AC... (wwjoyner)

Where exactly is the frost - high side (smaller lines) or the low side (fatter)?
If it's on the high side just before the Evaporator, that's generally a plugged orifice. If it's on the low, the line may be bent or kinked or the low pressure switch is out of whack or improperly adjusted. If it's not cycling off, you might try a new pressure switch. It should be on the evaporator outlet pipe (the bigger one at the top) or on the Accumulator. You don't have to discharge the system to change it as it is on a schrader valve. Just make sure you tell whomever you buy it from that it's for R12 (assuming that what you have in it).
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Old May 12, 2004 | 10:46 AM
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wwjoyner
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From: Antioch CA
Default Re: Question about AC... (SunCr)

Hi SunCr,

The frost is visible on the small lines on top. It's also on the "module" right next to the firewall.

I'll be ordering a shop manual this week but if I'm not able to figure out how to replace the pressure switch (or that turns out not to be the problem), I just got the names of a couple of local Corvette-only shops that I'll take it to.

Thanks for the fast response (this forum has been very helpful). :)
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Old May 12, 2004 | 12:04 PM
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SunCr
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From: San Diego, Ca
Default Re: Question about AC... (wwjoyner)

I'm going to guess that the small lines on top are the suction or low side of the system. The module at the firewall is the evaporator. I'd suspect the low pressure switch may be faulty and I'd try a new one first . If it isn't shutting off the system when the pressure drops to 25 psi, it's going to ice up. It's simple to replace. Just remove it as rapidly as possible so the charge doesn't leak out. Don't overtighten the new one either (handtight and 1/4 only) and it helps if you put a little compressor oil on the o-ring (mineral oil if the charge is R12). I know that can be a little expensive since compressor oil is usually only available by the quart and once it's exposed to moisture it will deteriorate pretty fast.
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