C4 Tech/Performance L98 Corvette and LT1 Corvette Technical Info, Internal Engine, External Engine

crank position sensor, how does it work?

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Old Jul 8, 2004 | 04:22 PM
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Default crank position sensor, how does it work?

How does the crank position sensor on the 96 LT1/LT4's know the position of the crank? Is there something attached to the crank? Do you need a special crank for the 96 ODBII cars?

thanks
robert
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Old Jul 8, 2004 | 07:57 PM
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Originally Posted by Bluewasp
How does the crank position sensor on the 96 LT1/LT4's know the position of the crank? Is there something attached to the crank? Do you need a special crank for the 96 ODBII cars?

thanks
robert

The LT5 has a crank sensor it uses notches on the crank... the LT1 & 4 have opti-spark not sure if they have a crank sensor.
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Old Jul 8, 2004 | 08:38 PM
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The '96 uses a crankshaft reluctor ring that slips over the snout of the crankshaft. The reluctor ring has four "slots" of varying size that are used for positioning.

The reluctor ring is behind the timing cover and is held in place against the crankshaft timing chain gear by the hub. The '96 hub is slightly shorter to allow for the thickness of the reluctor ring.

You do not need a special crank for '96s, other than needing one suitable for use with a one piece rear main seal.
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Old Jul 9, 2004 | 01:58 AM
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Originally Posted by 96GS#007
The '96 uses a crankshaft reluctor ring that slips over the snout of the crankshaft. The reluctor ring has four "slots" of varying size that are used for positioning.

The reluctor ring is behind the timing cover and is held in place against the crankshaft timing chain gear by the hub. The '96 hub is slightly shorter to allow for the thickness of the reluctor ring.

You do not need a special crank for '96s, other than needing one suitable for use with a one piece rear main seal.

I'm trying to build a 383 motor. I've decieded on a 10.4:1 compression short block from SDPC. Should I have them install the ring or do I pull off the old one from my block and install it. How do I remove it and install it? Just pull it off and push it on? Setting the orientation?

http://www.sdpc2000.com/cart.asp?act...=1580&pid=8137

LT1 383 10.4 to 1 Dish Piston, Custom Short Block Engine Assembly
Price: $4,485.00
Part # CSR383LT1DA


Compression Ratio: 10.4 to 1
Block: LT1 Race Prepped
Crank: Lunati 4340 Forged

This custom short block engine assembly from SDPC features a race prepped LT1 block with Milodon steel splayed center main caps. It also comes with a Lunati 4340 forged crankshaft, Lunati Pro Mod 5.850 rods, SRP forged dished pistons, JE file-fit rings, Federal mogul race bearings, and is internally balanced.
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Old Jul 9, 2004 | 08:58 AM
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As far as I know, the '96 crankshaft postion sensor is only used for missfire detection by the OBD-II system, and may set a trouble code of not functioning. I don't think it is used by the ECM for any spark or injector timing.

If I remember correctly, I think the '96 has a narrower crank timing-gear to allow space for the reluctor ring and a different timing cover for the sensor.

Tom Piper

Last edited by Tom Piper; Jul 9, 2004 at 09:02 AM.
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Old Jul 9, 2004 | 09:15 AM
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Originally Posted by Tom Piper
As far as I know, the '96 crankshaft postion sensor is only used for missfire detection by the OBD-II system, and may set a trouble code of not functioning. I don't think it is used by the ECM for any spark or injector timing.

If I remember correctly, I think the '96 has a narrower crank timing-gear to allow space for the reluctor ring and a different timing cover for the sensor.

Tom Piper
What I'm trying to figure out is what I need to order with the block so I don't order the wrong parts, etc...

Incase your wondering I'm going to have someone with experience building motors help me. He's built a few chevy bb but this will be his first Lt1. Should be fun!!!
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Old Jul 9, 2004 | 11:06 AM
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Originally Posted by Bluewasp
What I'm trying to figure out is what I need to order with the block so I don't order the wrong parts, etc...

Incase your wondering I'm going to have someone with experience building motors help me. He's built a few chevy bb but this will be his first Lt1. Should be fun!!!
I'm in the process of rebuilding my 96 LT4 and I'm doing away with the crank sensor because it isn't needed and the PCM can be programmed not to set a code. Also it will eliminate one more potential oil leak. you can either plug the sensor hole or get a 95 timing cover.
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Old Jul 9, 2004 | 12:26 PM
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Originally Posted by Bluewasp
What I'm trying to figure out is what I need to order with the block so I don't order the wrong parts, etc...

Incase your wondering I'm going to have someone with experience building motors help me. He's built a few chevy bb but this will be his first Lt1. Should be fun!!!
The LT1 block and the LT4 blocks are the same. The only thing you'll need to do is re-use your old sensor, reluctor, timing cover, hub, and possibly the balancer.
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