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Ls1 aluminum block boost limit

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Old Sep 16, 2024 | 02:39 PM
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Default Ls1 aluminum block boost limit

Hey everyone!
Im currently building a standard 400whp heads, cam, intake ls1, but I know once I get tired of that I’m going to end up going forced induction. I’ve been going back and forth between swapping in a 6.0 iron block due to its strength, or just keeping the stock ls1. I plan on doing forged internals so my only concern is the actual block strength. At what point do i literally crack the block? Im currently on a stock T-56 and i know once you start reaching the 5-600hp range, they starting blowing up, and im sure the ls1 is fine at that point, but I’d like to eventually go up to around 800 wheel. Is that feasible with a forged piston and rod ls1? Should I just go with an iron block for better reliability? Has anyone boosted a ls1 that high? Any help id appreciate!

Last edited by FairHairWarrior; Sep 16, 2024 at 02:42 PM. Reason: Misspelling
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Old Sep 17, 2024 | 02:10 AM
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People have made 1000+ on an ls1 block. That being said, the sleeves are the weak point. If changing the block is an option, the best move is to find a gen 4 aluminum block. They will hold more power than you can use on the street and you aren't adding the ~110 lbs of an iron block
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Old Sep 17, 2024 | 03:12 PM
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stay with alum block and make sure you tune it well

I ran 800 at the tire for years with ttix and ls6 block (weaker still due to bottom end breathing)

going to 5.3 alum block for more power

I would use ls1 up to 1k hp at engine which is more than drivetrain can manage😍😍

using huron TT and and pair of 67s on next build
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Old Sep 18, 2024 | 02:46 PM
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I beleive an LS1 block will hold 800 WHP. I would not go higher. Given you are going to forged parts, now is the time to decide on compression ratio based on wether it is n/a or F/I. I have an RHS 7.0 liter block and I run 9.0 c/r. I have a D1X and use 93 octane with a small amount of 100% meth about +1/2 A/F point @ 21 psi 1000 rwhp 880 rwtq.
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Old Sep 19, 2024 | 09:45 AM
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Originally Posted by INSTIG8R
People have made 1000+ on an ls1 block. That being said, the sleeves are the weak point. If changing the block is an option, the best move is to find a gen 4 aluminum block. They will hold more power than you can use on the street and you aren't adding the ~110 lbs of an iron block
I personally don't agree with a blanket recommendation of Gen 4 blocks. There are some that are known to be weaker, specifically the LS3 and LS7 blocks. LS3 sleeves aren't as strong as LS1 according to Steve Dimirjian @ RED (developer of the Darton sleeves) Their sleeves are weaker and the inner structure of the LS7 block also won't hold up as well as other blocks IMO. The LSA and LS9 blocks are clearly the best aluminum blocks ever made. The LS2 blocks are reasonably good too and I've been incredibly impressed with the performance of the 5.3's
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Old Sep 19, 2024 | 10:52 AM
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Originally Posted by FairHairWarrior
Hey everyone!
Im currently building a standard 400whp heads, cam, intake ls1, but I know once I get tired of that I’m going to end up going forced induction. I’ve been going back and forth between swapping in a 6.0 iron block due to its strength, or just keeping the stock ls1. I plan on doing forged internals so my only concern is the actual block strength. At what point do i literally crack the block? Im currently on a stock T-56 and i know once you start reaching the 5-600hp range, they starting blowing up, and im sure the ls1 is fine at that point, but I’d like to eventually go up to around 800 wheel. Is that feasible with a forged piston and rod ls1? Should I just go with an iron block for better reliability? Has anyone boosted a ls1 that high? Any help id appreciate!
When you take that motor apart some day, look at the sleeves and look for shadowing. Shadowing is from warping from having hot spots in the sleeves while also having coolant on the back side. That shadowing causes breaches in cylinder to ring sealing, allowing combustion gasses to get by. Even with that shadowing occurring, I've been able to make just under 1000whp, more than once on a stock LS1 block and the blocks never failed. In these cases, the owners knew and fully expected their engines to fail at some point and wanted to see how many licks to the center of the lollipop. I would otherwise never tell a customer or friend that they can expect 1kwhp with a stock bottom end reliably. I've built and or tuned countless LS1/6 cars making 800+. Very few have failed over the years. No blocks have ever failed.
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Old Sep 23, 2024 | 10:48 PM
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If you're building a street car, there's many other limitations you'll run into for the Aluminum block is your problem. personally I'm not stepping into an iron block unless I intend to make over 1200-1300whp. But you should break everything else in the drivetrain and sell your car, before you're splitting blocks.
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Old Sep 24, 2024 | 12:35 AM
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Awesome, all great info. One more question: someone brought up compression ratio earlier. Since I’m replacing most of the rotating assembly, I’ll be able to up compression if I want. I know you typically don’t want to boost compression too high when you’re going forced induction but would there be significant benefit in doing so? I was planning on just going with a piston that keeps the same combustion chamber volume but if it would be worth it to go with anything higher compression, ill go that route. Any thoughts? Also, I plan on running e85 if that changes anything
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Old Sep 25, 2024 | 04:03 AM
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If going e85, don't hesitate to run more compression than what you would for 93. 10-10.5:1 or even up to 11:1 is doable if you keep track of it and have a good tune
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Old Sep 30, 2024 | 07:36 PM
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Default e85 compression

I wouldn't be afraid of 10o 10.5 to 1 on e85 even with boost

it will make the car much more responsive too

e85 has much more forgiving characteristics and is the "boost juice"!
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Old Oct 11, 2024 | 12:47 PM
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i'm running 10.6 SCR on mine with 13psi from a roots blower... but that's also with a big cam that puts my DCR a little lower than stock.
it's ultimately about controlling overall cylinder pressure, temperature, and air density. the more boost you're pushing, the lower you'll want your compression ratio so as to not super-heat the combustion charge to the point of pre-detonation (knock). gas vs ethanol plays a role in that decision (and directs your fuel pump/injector setup).

higher compression will maintain responsiveness and efficiency during part-throttle driving, but it gives you a smaller tuning margin for bad gas, high IATs, etc.
lower compression makes tuning easier/safer but also feels more sluggish until you get into boost.

Last edited by _zebra; Oct 11, 2024 at 12:54 PM.
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Old Oct 11, 2024 | 12:51 PM
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i also wouldn't look at "boost" as a block limitation - unless you're talking about lifting 4-bolt heads at 20+psi or something.
it's more of a power production thing than an airflow restriction limit. i'd also consider RPM as a factor because i sure wouldn't want to push 15psi @ 1500rpm (which my TVS could do)... that's asking to turn my bottom end into piñata candy.
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Old Oct 22, 2024 | 08:00 PM
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very good point

save big boost for higher rpms and make sure you tune for zero detonation with the hyper pistons

e85 will sure help

make sure you flow enough!!
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