LED HVAC without links!!
Now if LV_2_XLR8 could repost his information on the reason why the HVAC is brighter than the radio, and his idea of countersinking the LEDs; many others can learn how to do this modification; whether they want to or not is another matter.
I still have go decide how to dim the HVAC to be more in line with the radio.
Now if LV_2_XLR8 could repost his information on the reason why the HVAC is brighter than the radio, and his idea of countersinking the LEDs; many others can learn how to do this modification; whether they want to or not is another matter.
I still have go decide how to dim the HVAC to be more in line with the radio.
What ohm did you come up with for the HVAC to dim down to the radio brightness?
What ohm did you come up with for the HVAC to dim down to the radio brightness?I have ordered a 12 VDC power supply, so I can test it out on the bench prior to installation.
To dim down the left DIC bulbs, I'm going to play around with those blue rubber boots that were on the previous bulbs, and if that doesn't work, get out the black paint, and if that does not work, it is another resistor inline to the left DIC.
The HVAC and left DIC are way too bright at night and in fact, can be seen during the daylight. Backlight should only be seen at night.
I'll let everyone know what the resistor does, or does not do.
Now if LV_2_XLR8 could repost his information on the reason why the HVAC is brighter than the radio, and his idea of countersinking the LEDs; many others can learn how to do this modification; whether they want to or not is another matter.
I still have go decide how to dim the HVAC to be more in line with the radio.
I'll begin at the beginning. (Ah yes, the "Yellow Brick Road" theory) I decided to do mine in red. Initially, I decided that rather than to place a resistor with each LED in my radio, I would find the feed wire and just put one single resistor in that circuit. Makes sense, huh? Well, that's what I thought too.
There are actually two circuits that feed the filament bulbs in the radio and that in itself is no problem. However, after soldering all the LEDs into the circuit board and testing my single resistor theory, (not to be confused with the single bullet theory) I discovered that even the 1 watt resistors I substituted for the little 1/4 watt resistors, that came with my LEDs, were starting to smell and it become extremely hot. To make a long story longer, I began increasing the resistor wattage until I ended up with two 12 watt wire wound 12 ohm resistors in series for each circuit and they still get pretty hot. I tie-wrapped them to the bottom of the radio to try to keep the heat as far from the rest of the components as possible. So far so good, but I was reluctant to share this revelation with the group until I had enough history to say there's no problem, so take it for what it's worth. It did make the radio conversion much easier though. No resistors to deal with and no plastic to cut.
Now on to the HVAC issue...
I did some calculations and testing yesterday and discovered that 6K resistors will give you the 1.85vdc that you have in the radio, if you used the resistors that came with the LEDs. The issue with the radio is that there's only 9.2vdc supplying the filament bulbs as opposed to 11.8vdc in the HVAC unit. I chose to brighten the radio, but if you wish to dim the HVAC instead, then 6k are the resistors to use providing there are no other variables. As I pointed out yesterday, there is no diffuser film in the HVAC unit and also the LEDs are farther away from the buttons, so this will not guarantee the illumination intensity will be the same. I also found it better to leave the original filament bulbs in place each side at the bottom of each ****. This allows you to still retain the red and blue effect of the hot/cold arrows beside the *****.
The LED configurations...
After much experimentation, I discovered that there are two shapes that will accommodate all the requirements you will need to maximize the effect of this conversion. I began by putting the LEDs nose first in a 3/16 inch collet in the lathe and turning .030 off the base. This will remove the little flange and allow you to put the LED in the collet with the nose facing outward. (If you don't have access to a lathe, an electric drill and a file will probably accomplish the same result) After trying many configurations, the two that worked the best were achieved by turning the nose to a 45 degree point (90 degrees overall) and slightly rounding the point. This will give you a nice fan of light with no hot spots and works well in most of the HVAC buttons. The other configuration was achieved by using an 82 degree countersink and plunging it into the nose of the LED, stopping about 1/16 inch away from the diode itself. This gives you more of a peripheral lighting effect, much the same as the original filament bulbs, only with less light emitting forward.
Sorry, I never intended for this to become this long, but you guys asked for it!
Hopefully this will help those who haven't tried this yet. It sounds like a hassle, but I'll assure you, it's well worth the trouble.
The Best of Corvette for Corvette Enthusiasts
Now on to the HVAC issue...
I did some calculations and testing yesterday and discovered that 6K resistors will give you the 1.85vdc that you have in the radio, if you used the resistors that came with the LEDs. The issue with the radio is that there's only 9.2vdc supplying the filament bulbs as opposed to 11.8vdc in the HVAC unit. I chose to brighten the radio, but if you wish to dim the HVAC instead, then 6k are the resistors to use providing there are no other variables. As I pointed out yesterday, there is no diffuser film in the HVAC unit and also the LEDs are farther away from the buttons, so this will not guarantee the illumination intensity will be the same. I also found it better to leave the original filament bulbs in place each side at the bottom of each ****. This allows you to still retain the red and blue effect of the hot/cold arrows beside the *****.
Sorry, I never intended for this to become this long, but you guys asked for it!
Hopefully this will help those who haven't tried this yet. It sounds like a hassle, but I'll assure you, it's well worth the trouble.

As for the original bulb, Rob came up with the idea to use white LEDs on each side of the *****. This allows the red to be red, and the blue to be a normal shade of blue on the temperature color bands that surround the *****.
Did you do the DIC switches too? If so, did you notice any differences between the illumination levels of the left versus the right? (Left being brighter than the right.) I have to do something to dim the left, but waiting for some replacment plastic holders for the LEDs.
If a long post is informative, it is great so no apologies required. You came up with some great ways to make these projects easier, and your information is helpful for those of us who have done it one way, and need some adjustments to level the lighting.
So here's my plan...
I have ordered 3mm LEDs for the left side DIC buttons and I will configure them with the internal countersink modification. This will give me mostly peripheral light, which is really what you need in this instance. Since there are four of them, I suspect this will give me a slightly less brilliant, but more even light dispersion. Also, they aren't quite as bright to start with, so this should help too. I will update everyone after I recieve and install them, hopefully with some photos.
Stay tuned...
thanks again, Rob
Next time I do this, I'm going to have my 12 VDC power supply.
I was remiss in thanking these two guys for guiding me through this task, so I'll do it now... Thanks guys!
Auto HVAC: Yellow wire that comes in on Pin C16 of the large connector. This system works the old fashioned way, a dimmer switch dims drops the voltage to the backlights dimming them. The dimmer switch also signals the BCM for operation of the radio dimming as describe below.
Radio: The radio in the Vette does not operate as other radios in most other cars. It is totally controlled by the BCM. Most cars have a constant hot for memory retention, a ignition run hot for starting the radio, and a dimming circuit from the dimming switch on the I/P. The Vette radio works like this:
Orange wire to pin 10 of the thin black 10-pin connector is a hot wire directly from the battery (via a fuse). This circuit is used to retain memory and to power the radio.
Pink wire to pin 6 of the same black connector is a radio signal turn on/off. I believe this signal comes from the BCM, but cannot find reference to it in the GM schematics. No matter where this signal comes from, the signal wakes up the radio, and it pulls power from the one orange wire.
Orange wire to pin C16 of the thin gray connector is a class 2 serial data line that is used to control the dimming feature of the radio's backlights.
I believe these two connector are stacked together at the back of the radio, can't remember.
The other two connectors, natural color, one squarish and the other thicker than the two mentioned before are not used for power to the radio.
I have done tech tips on this, and if you click my profile you can check some of them out.
Looks good (for the second time
) Nathan.Carleton















