header pre-purchase questions

The stock motor uses 1 3/4" only. The 1 7/8 is for something else, correct?
What are 'air emissions fittings'? And when do you order them, and when is it not necessary? And why?
What are 'external harnesses' and do I need them? (extra $125)
I live in a no test state, so no problem with omitting cats...but is it a bad idea to omit them?
If I didn't like the no cat setup, I could just purchase the catted version later and swap them, correct?
Regarding the X pipe, if I want to mate directly to my Corsas, I must order 3" x 2.5", correct? I think the Corsas are 2.5" diameter.
What is a 'bung'? Sort of reminds me of Beavis and Butthead's kidding about bungholes.
Butt I am serious..LOL!Ok, I think I covered it, but if there are any further tips and comments, fire away please...I want to do this mod b4 winter.
and do it once and right the first time.
The air fittings are for street cars and the others are for off road. I kept all my setup legal for emisisons except for I do not run cats and my setup works just fine
Get the x-pipe and I run Corsa Pacecars and use the 2 1/2" in this area so that is the way to go
I am not sure what external harnesses are either and I have LTs. You are going to want to run the air tube setup. Some will omit or plug these but I figure why mess with the emissions system. Most LTs come with the air tubes.
If I were you, I would invest in the high flow cats and X-pipe. Yes, you could add later but then you have the added expense and labor. Get it done now. Not running cats might gain a few extra HP but you exhaust will emit a foul smell at idle.
A bung is a fitting that your O2 sensor screws into. Some folks will have an extra bung welded into the LTs prior to the collector if they plan to have somebody tune using a wide band O2 sensor. I doubt you will need this unless you know somebody who tunes this way.
You will need a good tune after the LT header install. You might want to have them omit the rear O2s so there is no chance you will get an errant MIL light down the road.
Good luck with it.
Last edited by SUPERCRUZ; Sep 27, 2007 at 11:20 PM.
The stock motor uses 1 3/4" only. The 1 7/8 is for something else, correct?
As a generalization, 1 3/4 will make more low end, and 1 7/8 will make more top end. I would use 1 3/4 on anything under 500 rwhp.
What are 'air emissions fittings'? And when do you order them, and when is it not necessary? And why?
These are little tubes with flanges welded to the top of one header tube in each side. They are the injection points for the Air Injection Reactor system. These inject air into the exhaust during cold starts to get the catalytic converters to start working faster. There is an electric air pump at the lower right rear of the engine compartment that does this. If you look at your current manifolds, you will see where there is a hose/tube that goes into the top of the manifold on each side. That's the A.I.R. Me, I would leave the A.I.R system in place. It costs no horsepower and, given the current level of eco-hysteria, you never know when your "no test" state will change their minds.
What are 'external harnesses' and do I need them? (extra $125)
They mean "extension harnesses", not external. Headers with cats normally move the rear O2 sensor locations towards the rear of the car. The extension harnesses allow the wiring to reach back to the new locations.
I live in a no test state, so no problem with omitting cats...but is it a bad idea to omit them?
If you do a search on this you will see there are varying opinions. Putting environmental and legal concerns aside, it's been my experience that going catless stinks. It does NOT smell like the old days of Sunoco 260. Most folks report that they don't smell it too much from inside the car, but some do, and just about everyone reports that they smell it sometimes. I have followed folks with catless setups on club runs and IMO it stinks so bad as to be rude. It's just as bad, in a different way, as the guy who runs an oil-burner or a badly tuned diesel. At least some of those folks have the excuse of being bucks-down. There is no appreciable power loss with modern high-flow cats. The only downside is a few hundred for the cats. Pay it, those behind you will thank you.

If I didn't like the no cat setup, I could just purchase the catted version later and swap them, correct?
Yes.
Regarding the X pipe, if I want to mate directly to my Corsas, I must order 3" x 2.5", correct? I think the Corsas are 2.5" diameter.
Yes, just a standard setup. Very few catbacks have 3" flanges.
Ok, I think I covered it, but if there are any further tips and comments, fire away please...I want to do this mod b4 winter.
and do it once and right the first time.
In that case I would only consider stainless steel headers. Personally, I would stick to American Racing, Kooks, or LG Pros. I went with ARs because they are all welded and bolted, no slip joints. LGs might make a little more midrange torque, but use slip joints in the x-pipe. I'm very happy with the ARs, but there are other good headers as well.


This photo was taken during the install. Nothing had been tightened at this point.

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