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I'm in the process of doing a cam/head swap and ran into a problem (I think). I purchased a cartek cam used a while ago and was about to install it tonight but decided to measure the lobe base circle before I did. This cam has a .090 smaller base circle than the stocker I removed. Is this normal? Do I need .090 longer pushrods? Do other aftermkt. cams come with a stock base circle or are they all reduced base circle setups? I'm all ears. Should I go with this cam or should I look for something ground on a stock base circle? Jeremy.
Most high lift aftermarekt cam lobes use a smaller base circle. If they didn't, the lobe would end up bigger than the bearing bosses and you wouldn't be able to slide it in.
Stock pushrods are 7.380" long...and most people use 7.400" long with aftermarket cams to help take up some of the difference of the smaller base circle. Also remember, the rockers only "see" the radius difference (.045" in this case), not the diameter.
There is some leeway with the hydraulic lifters...but without knowing your head specs, it would be hard for anyone to advise the perfect pushrod length for you. If your heads are milled and/or using a thinner gasket, the stock length may still be fine for you..otherwise with stock head dimensions and gasket, the 7.4's should be used.
Last edited by Y2Kvert4me; Feb 22, 2005 at 07:57 PM.
Thanks for the info. I'm using stock G.M. head gaskets (.054) and 317 casting 6.0 litre heads.
Please elaborate more on the radius vs. diameter case presented in your post as I do not fully understand.
Thanks, Jeremy.
I'm in the process of doing a cam/head swap and ran into a problem (I think). I purchased a cartek cam used a while ago and was about to install it tonight but decided to measure the lobe base circle before I did. This cam has a .090 smaller base circle than the stocker I removed. Is this normal? Do I need .090 longer pushrods? Do other aftermkt. cams come with a stock base circle or are they all reduced base circle setups? I'm all ears. Should I go with this cam or should I look for something ground on a stock base circle? Jeremy.
Sounds pretty average to me. The LPE cam I'm running measured .100 smaller than the stock LS1 cam that I removed (LS1 measured ~1.55"). I also have a Comp XER grind here, and it measured .090" smaller. Remember, you're measuring both sides of the cam at once with your mic/caliper, so the difference the valve and lifter will see is half that, or .045" smaller base circle. I see lots of people quoting -.030" base circles for aftermarket cams, but I'm pretty sure that's not really the average. If you're not installing milled heads, you'll probably want something longer than the stock 7.4" pushrods ( I mic'd mine to be sure they were 7.4"). The stock LS1 has lots of lifter preload, so you might be able to get away with the stock length rods, but I wouldn't do it at -.045", your preload would only be around .015"-.020". Not enough for me, would probably be noisy. I'd run a 7.425" pushrod that would give slightly less preload than stock, probably around .040 or so total preload.
The LS1 lobes are already as big as will fit through the cam journals, so the only way to get increased lift is to reduce the base circle.
Last edited by Flareside; Feb 22, 2005 at 08:05 PM.