A/C belt change instructions
Last edited by mbella2000; Aug 9, 2009 at 03:59 PM.
Removal Procedure
Remove the accessory drive belt. Refer to Drive Belt Replacement - Accessory .
Install a breaker bar with hex-head socket to the air conditioning (A/C) drive belt tensioner bolt.
Rotate the A/C drive belt tensioner clockwise in order to relieve tension on the drive belt.
Remove the A/C drive belt from the pulleys.
Slowly release tension on the A/C drive belt tensioner.
Remove the breaker bar and socket from the A/C drive belt tensioner bolt.
Clean and inspect the drive belt surfaces of the pulleys.
Installation Procedure
Install the A/C drive belt around the crankshaft balancer.
Install a breaker bar with hex-head socket to the A/C drive belt tensioner bolt.
Rotate the A/C drive belt tensioner clockwise in order to relieve tension on drive belt tensioner.
Install the A/C drive belt under the idler pulley.
Install the A/C drive belt over the A/C compressor pulley.
Slowly release tension on the A/C belt tensioner.
Remove the breaker bar and socket from the A/C drive belt tensioner bolt.
Inspect the A/C drive belt for correct alignment.
Install the accessory drive belt. Refer to Drive Belt Replacement - Accessory .
Removal Procedure
Remove the accessory drive belt. Refer to Drive Belt Replacement - Accessory .
Install a breaker bar with hex-head socket to the air conditioning (A/C) drive belt tensioner bolt.
Rotate the A/C drive belt tensioner clockwise in order to relieve tension on the drive belt.
Remove the A/C drive belt from the pulleys.
Slowly release tension on the A/C drive belt tensioner.
Remove the breaker bar and socket from the A/C drive belt tensioner bolt.
Clean and inspect the drive belt surfaces of the pulleys.
Installation Procedure
Install the A/C drive belt around the crankshaft balancer.
Install a breaker bar with hex-head socket to the A/C drive belt tensioner bolt.
Rotate the A/C drive belt tensioner clockwise in order to relieve tension on drive belt tensioner.
Install the A/C drive belt under the idler pulley.
Install the A/C drive belt over the A/C compressor pulley.
Slowly release tension on the A/C belt tensioner.
Remove the breaker bar and socket from the A/C drive belt tensioner bolt.
Inspect the A/C drive belt for correct alignment.
Install the accessory drive belt. Refer to Drive Belt Replacement - Accessory .
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It's just not there any more.Anyway, does one approach this belt swap from above or beneath the car? I don't see a ton of room to get at it from the top, unless you have the hands of an eight year old.
S.C.


Mmmm.Yeah. These are going in the trash.
BTW, Damn you, GM, for making that pulley bolt a 15mm! Can't we keep it all SAE, or all metric?

S.C.
I easily regreased my idler pulley, but the tensioner pulley had to be replaced, as the bearings had flat spots. I was unable to put the tensioner back in place, (those tubes again), so I removed the tensioner pulley again and then I hung the tensioner by some copper wire over the drive belt tensioner pulley. The height was adjusted by looking under the car until the bolt was about the right height, then the tensioner was re-attached from the top, first finger tight then I used my 15mm socket from below the car.
Then things got a little interesting. The bolt holding the tensioner pulley was too long to get it between the tensioner and the 2 tubes which are positioned directly in front of the tensioner. I read a different post that said those tubes were "bungeed" forward. I tried that, and the tubes didn't move very much, but just enough to get that bolt and tensioner pulley in place. I cut a piece of wood to hold the tensioner in place while I tightened the pulley bolt. The upper idler pulley went on with no problem. Except that I almost forgot that thin fiber washer on the bolt.
But now, I'm stuck.
I got the belt around the balancer, again positioning it from below, but I cant get it to stay above the tensioner pulley. It's got to stay above that tensioner pulley because once I put the 15mm open end wrench on the tensioner pulley bolt, I won't be able get the belt around.
If I get the belt to stay on top of the tensioner pulley, I'm not sure how I can hold the open-end wrench pushing the tensioner pulley and get that belt to go around the AC pulley and under the top idler pulley. I think there is no way from the top.
I think this may be a 3 person job.
Hopefully someone who's done this before will make a suggestion to me.
While I wait (maybe forever?) for some suggestions, I will go ahead and regrease my drive belt tensioner pulley and idler pulley, since they are spinning freely and definitely need grease. I wonder why they don't make better grease seals. It wouldn't cost any more than these formed washers I have.
Also, I do not believe this job can be done just from the top. I am using ramps which I use when I change my oil.
I was able to do the whole thing from above as I could really NOT see that working from below bought me a whole hell of lot. (yes I had it on ramps and did crawl underneath to investigate).
I did investigate the idler and tensioner pulleys for wear, wobble, noise when spun, but found all was well as they had both been replace previously.
The way I finally got it to work as to first run the belt over the harmonic balancer, then over the TOP of the idler pulley, then around the tensioning pulley, then while relieving a bit of the tensioning pulley, I slipped it over the compressor. Then I got as much rotation on the tensioner pulley as possible and was able to slip the belt from the top of the idler puller, to underneath it (i.e. normal position). I had to relieve the tensioner a bit and adjust the belt alignment on the harmonic balancer once I had it in place, but that was easy.
Cranked it up and NO belts went flying!. Fired up the AC and all is once again cool and comfortable.
I laughed when I read the instructions. They don't give a clue to how much of a biotch this job can be.
I did it johnson-rod's way. Then to get the belt over the compressor, I had my son hold the open-end wrench (socket or crow's foot doesn't fit between the tubes and the bolt) over against the motor and from underneath I got the belt over the compressor.
Thanks, Johnson-rod. If this system ever makes noise again, it's going to the shop. Maybe if I take it to the shop, I can have them re-bend the tranny cooling tubes so they aren't in the way.





Last edited by coletrickle35; Dec 21, 2018 at 07:22 PM. Reason: Misspelling
The accessory belt was already off. With the car lifted I put 15mm wrench on the tensioner and removed the belt from the crank first. After that it wasn't hard to pull it all the way out.
The idler pulley was removed from the top using a normal sized 3/8" drive ratchet. Install was the same.
The tensioner was replaced from the bottom using the 3/8" drive ratchet. Getting the tensioner out meant I had to go over and in front of the power steering cooler. Install was opposite of removal.
To get the belt on, I started under the car at the crank. Once the belt was around the crank, I switched to the top. From there I put the belt around the AC pulley, then under the idler.
Back under the car, release the tensioner with a wrench, put the belt on, and done.
My hands are pretty big. Got scrapped up a bit but nothing horrible. I used a 3/8" drive torque wrench on the idler/tensioner without issue.
Have replaced small a/c belt, tensioner and idler pulley. The items don't line up and is squealing until it is warmed
up. Can see that the belt is not completely on the idler pulley Think I may have put the idler pulley flanges on wrong.
Backwards maybe ? Are people using belt dressing to make the squealing go way until it warms up. Know it's not
the correct fix to do long term. Comments appreciated. Help !
Have replaced small a/c belt, tensioner and idler pulley. The items don't line up and is squealing until it is warmed
up. Can see that the belt is not completely on the idler pulley Think I may have put the idler pulley flanges on wrong.
Backwards maybe ? Are people using belt dressing to make the squealing go way until it warms up. Know it's not
the correct fix to do long term. Comments appreciated. Help !















