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Best technique/tool for manually turning crankshaft

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Old Dec 12, 2011 | 09:25 AM
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Default Best technique/tool for manually turning crankshaft

I just gathered all of the parts that I need to swap my valve springs, replace all seals and rebuild the rocker arms using the Comp Cams trunion kit (my Christmas vacation project). Car is an '02 Z06 with 53K miles (it's my daily driver).

I have also read ALL of the threads on performing this R&R. I plan to used compressed air to hold up the valves, but I will need to rotate the crank a few times when I torque the rocker arms (please don't argue whether this is required or not...I'm sticking to the factory recommendations here and using all factory parts - except the trunion rebuild kit).

I have heard that a strap wrench works best, and possibly using one with an old accessory belt. Best from up top through the passenger's side, or from the bottom? I can't see any way to get a socket/wrench on the balance bolt (oil cooler in way and I'd rather not move stuff that I don't otherwise need to).

Thank you in advance for the advice.

-Dean
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Old Dec 12, 2011 | 10:08 AM
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15/16" off set box end wrench, 15" long. (worked for me)
Standing on the pass & you can reach the crank bolt easily.
Once you mark the pully , when #1piston is @ tdc, you will be able to know where the cylinders are when rotating to do the complete job. (with out air)
Good luck.

Last edited by bumble-z; Dec 12, 2011 at 10:11 AM.
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Old Dec 12, 2011 | 01:44 PM
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Since your using compressed air to hold the valves up just remove all the plugs first.
Your going to do that anyway when you attach air to each cylinder it will push the piston to BDC at this point both valves will closed anyway.
Just replace and torque the rockers as you go on.
We don't need no stinking special tools!
Reinstall the plugs last!
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Old Dec 12, 2011 | 06:30 PM
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Originally Posted by corvettebob1
Since your using compressed air to hold the valves up just remove all the plugs first.
Your going to do that anyway when you attach air to each cylinder it will push the piston to BDC at this point both valves will closed anyway.
Just replace and torque the rockers as you go on.
We don't need no stinking special tools!
Reinstall the plugs last!

Beat me to it!!



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Old Dec 12, 2011 | 10:36 PM
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bumble-z, thanks for the tool reference. That is what I wanted to know.

Bob/leadfoot, I have done cam swaps on early gen SBs so I know some of the other tricks (i.e. removing all plugs, etc.). Not sure what you mean by stating that air pressure will push the piston to BDC. ?!?!? Have another beer! LOL
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Old Dec 12, 2011 | 11:30 PM
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Originally Posted by BaseballDude
bumble-z, thanks for the tool reference. That is what I wanted to know.

Bob/leadfoot, I have done cam swaps on early gen SBs so I know some of the other tricks (i.e. removing all plugs, etc.). Not sure what you mean by stating that air pressure will push the piston to BDC. ?!?!? Have another beer! LOL
I think he means that with enough air pressure, the piston can be pushed to the bottom of it's bore.
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Old Dec 13, 2011 | 07:22 AM
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Originally Posted by dougbfresh
I think he means that with enough air pressure, the piston can be pushed to the bottom of it's bore.

Absolutely!!!


With all the plugs out, there's no compression whatsoever, to hold the crank in any one position. Fill one hole with compressed air, and what happens? The compressed air drives that piston down, and holds the valves closed. (Naturally, you have to keep the source of air hooked to the cylinder head....)
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Old Dec 13, 2011 | 08:11 AM
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You guys would be talking about some serious air pressure to move an internal reciprocating mass (with some piston/bearing friction and the natural resistance of lifters/pushrods/rockers/springs) that much.

I plan to keep spring pressure (resistance) at a maximum, as I will R&R each cylinder one by one, then torque the rocker arms, then reinstall fresh plugs, etc., etc.

Thanks again for the inputs!
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Old Dec 13, 2011 | 06:33 PM
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Originally Posted by BaseballDude
You guys would be talking about some serious air pressure to move an internal reciprocating mass (with some piston/bearing friction and the natural resistance of lifters/pushrods/rockers/springs) that much.

Thanks again for the inputs!

Not at all!!

I had my regulator set to 85-90 lbs, when I did the valve springs and seals on my LT1 Camaro....
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Old Dec 14, 2011 | 07:06 AM
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Originally Posted by BaseballDude
You guys would be talking about some serious air pressure to move an internal reciprocating mass (with some piston/bearing friction and the natural resistance of lifters/pushrods/rockers/springs) that much.

I plan to keep spring pressure (resistance) at a maximum, as I will R&R each cylinder one by one, then torque the rocker arms, then reinstall fresh plugs, etc., etc.

Thanks again for the inputs!
If both valves were closed (and trans not in gear), it does NOT take a lot.
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Old Dec 14, 2011 | 08:16 PM
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Originally Posted by dougbfresh
If both valves were closed (and trans not in gear), it does NOT take a lot.
I will take your word on it AND keep the tranny in gear during the valve spring portion of this R&R. I can see where enough air pressure could push a piston to the bottom of a bore (and the shorter end of the connecting rod throw). But with 16 pushrods applying pressure to 16 rockers/springs, I just figured that was enough "opposing force" to keep the entire reciprocating assembly from rotating at all. Then again, the last engine I did this on had solid lifters, too.

Again, to everyone for their inputs.

-Dean
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Old Dec 15, 2011 | 07:46 PM
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Originally Posted by BaseballDude
I will take your word on it AND keep the tranny in gear during the valve spring portion of this R&R. I can see where enough air pressure could push a piston to the bottom of a bore (and the shorter end of the connecting rod throw). But with 16 pushrods applying pressure to 16 rockers/springs, I just figured that was enough "opposing force" to keep the entire reciprocating assembly from rotating at all. Then again, the last engine I did this on had solid lifters, too.

Again, to everyone for their inputs.

-Dean
Just one more solution w/o beating this to death. Simply lift the rear end of the car up so tires aren't touching the ground. Put the car in 4th or 5th gear. Grab the tire on opposite sides and rotate the wheel forward. You are now directly connected to the engine thus rotating the crankshaft. A wife/GF/friend can watch the crankshaft pulley and tell you when it makes the number of turns you desire. Old fashioned, but it has worked for me and I am an old guy. Have fun...

A1
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Old Feb 16, 2024 | 03:09 PM
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A little late. But this tool is exactly what you need.
https://a.co/d/9kPHRX2
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