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Using A/C gauge manifolds

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Old Jun 20, 2013 | 11:01 AM
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Default Using A/C gauge manifolds

What is the best procedure for purging air out of all the hoses before adding freon?

I know I can purge the line from the freon can by loosening the hose at the manifold and using can pressure, but do I also need to bleed the air out of the high and low side hoses?

Is it necessary to worry about the high side hose since flow "should" just be toward the manifold? (I assume the high side valve is closed during charging, and only opened to check the pressure?)
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Old Jun 20, 2013 | 12:35 PM
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If your charging the system it must be evacuated prior to adding any refrigerant so both hi and low side hoses will be under vacuum.
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Old Jun 20, 2013 | 03:42 PM
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On the manifolds there are 3 hoses.

One is to the low side hose and will be connected to the low side port on the car.
One is to the high side hose and will be connected to the high side port on the car.
One is to the vacuum source or freon/R134a hose.
All three hoses should be evacuated before connecting to the car.

The valves on the manifold connect either the high side or low side to the third hose (vacuum source or freon/R134a), but the high side or low side hoses are directly connected to the car. If they are not purged, the air in the hoses will move into the car's system. There can be some variation in the car's system so that it "breathes" and can pulse back and forth some between the hoses and the system and get air from the hoses into the system.

The high side needs to be closed during charging. If you are using some of the small cans they can explode if you open the high side to the can and then the can sees about 250 psi or more.

Good luck and be careful.
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Old Jun 20, 2013 | 04:36 PM
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Makes sense.. so people that just buy the small cans and charge with just a low side gauge have to be introducing some air everytime they do it...
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