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Code 1637 H C Please Help!!

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Old May 17, 2017 | 02:38 PM
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Default Code 1637 H C Please Help!!

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I just completed putting everything back together from the starter solinoid. The only issue I had was the red wire that is connected to the main post with the alt and battery, I had to solder and heat shrink that wire up top by the harness because it burned out last year. So everything checked out ok, The small red wire was a lil black but had it tested at autozone and tested on a battery and it is still reading volts, so I used it again.

I tested the battery @14.0 volts and alt was 14.4 volts with engine running.

All the other connections look fine and not bad. I do not know what else to check.

Is the ignition switch, have something to do with this? because I never checked that yet

Also do the wires on the main starter solinoid post have to be in a certain order?

All help appreciated Thanks.

Last edited by corvet786c; May 17, 2017 at 02:54 PM.
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Old May 17, 2017 | 05:08 PM
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The small red wire is soldered in 2 locations, would this set the code?

I just read that this is a dedicated wire where it is not spliced.

Any thoughts comments.

I need some help for this.

Last edited by corvet786c; May 17, 2017 at 05:09 PM.
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Old May 17, 2017 | 06:05 PM
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Originally Posted by corvet786c
The small red wire is soldered in 2 locations, would this set the code?

I just read that this is a dedicated wire where it is not spliced.

Any thoughts comments.

I need some help for this.
As long as the solder connection is good and solid I don't see why it should matter.
What your getting is DTC P1637 Generator L-Terminal Circuit
Here's a write up from another forum that explains what this does and how to trouble shoot it. All contents taken from a FSM:

http://www.gearchatter.com/viewtopic10125.php
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Old May 17, 2017 | 06:26 PM
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Originally Posted by SG Lou
As long as the solder connection is good and solid I don't see why it should matter.
What your getting is DTC P1637 Generator L-Terminal Circuit
Here's a write up from another forum that explains what this does and how to trouble shoot it. All contents taken from a FSM:

http://www.gearchatter.com/viewtopic10125.php
I double checked and pulled on it and it was solid.
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Old May 18, 2017 | 01:48 AM
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Does anyone know if I am supposed to be reading 12v from the 3 female pins from the alternator?
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Old May 18, 2017 | 06:00 AM
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OK, I just checked the 3 pin female pigtale connection from the alternator with multimeter with the key in ON position and only reading 10.4 volts,but my battery is fully charged to 12.5 volts so I guess my soldering is working, but issue is something else. Does it matter if the main wires at the starter are in a certain order(just talking about the 3 wires from batt, alt and red wire).

Would the ignition switch be the culprit? I had not checked that yet.

Need someone with electrical expertise with these cars.. Thanks Chris

Any other ideas?

Last edited by corvet786c; May 18, 2017 at 06:17 AM.
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Old May 18, 2017 | 08:09 AM
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OK, I just wiggled the starter wires on the solinoid with the key on with a wooden stick, while some one else was reading the the multimeter leads on 3 pin alt pos and did not go at all to 12 volts. Stayed around 10.5-10.2, but did not go to 12v. Is it supposed to, Could it be something else?


Wow 160 views no other responses, so where do you go if no one on here wants to help?

Last edited by corvet786c; May 18, 2017 at 08:11 AM.
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Old May 18, 2017 | 10:19 AM
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Why am I only getting 10.5 volts on the female 3 pin from alternator?

I wiggled the wires from the starter solinoid and checked for any loose wires all is fine.
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Old May 18, 2017 | 11:47 AM
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Originally Posted by 8VETTE7
C5 shop manual that I have does not show numbered pins. It does show Pins B, C, and D. (Pin A is unused) If by pin 3 you are referring to pin D, that is supposed to be battery voltage back over a red wire from the starter solenoid connection. If you do not see the same voltage as measured across the battery posts then there is a resistance in that wire or its connection that is resulting in a voltage drop. Perhaps your connections or solder job are not as good as you think they are?? Should be only wire between the alternator and the starter solenoid and that should have NO resistance end to end hence no voltage drop...........
OK I just checked, does the order matter on the main battery post? Thats why its only reading 10.5v Mine is small red, alt and battery wire, then bolt. Should the small red wire need to be sandwiched between alt wire and battery wire on the main post?

Last edited by corvet786c; May 18, 2017 at 11:47 AM.
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Old May 18, 2017 | 12:14 PM
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Here is a picture of the wiring order. Is this correct or not? I am only getting 10.5 volts thru pin d on alt.
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Old May 18, 2017 | 12:19 PM
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Originally Posted by 8VETTE7
As I said I would have the biggest wire on the stud first if it were me. I would also redo that eyelet that has the nasty looking wire. JMHO.
Yea that is the alt wire, I tried pulling on it made sure it was tight and still is, I will have to break her down again next week. So battery wire 1st then small red then alt wire then bolt?

Looks like the small red wire is sandwiched between the batt and alt, mine is not that way. Could be the problem?

Last edited by corvet786c; May 18, 2017 at 12:24 PM.
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Old May 18, 2017 | 04:06 PM
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OK so changing the wires around did not help, still getting 10.4 volts.

What would be the best way to test the small red wire. How to know it is bad?

This is all because GM failed to tighten the main bolt in the first place and originally the small red wire burned out. Now I have to find the resistance, what a pain.

Last edited by corvet786c; May 18, 2017 at 04:08 PM.
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Old May 18, 2017 | 04:53 PM
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Originally Posted by 8VETTE7
Ohm meter/digital multi meter set to the lowest number ohm setting. Disconnect the connector from the alternator and attach one of the ohm meter leads to the D pin. The other end to the eyelet on the red wire at the starter solenoid. Read meter. Needs to be ZERO ohms. I have a set of short leads with small alligator clips that I clip onto the probe from the meter and then to the object being tested so I don't need 4 hands............

Did you check to see that the connections at the battery are clean and tight??? If full battery voltage is not reaching the starter solenoid then the reading would also show low at the D pin at the alternator.
I have not ohmed the wire yet, I will have to do that next week.

But Yes the battery terminals are clean, what bothers me is that small red wire between alt and battery on the solinoid. I had to solder it in 2 places and tested the metal o- ring on the end and tested good.

Even before this problem I am having now, I remember last week my voltage in the DIC was getting low (12.9 13.0) even before I soldered anything.So I am wondering could it be the ignition switch or pcm. Does the ignition switch go thru terminal -D on the alternator?

So by ohming the wire, would that tell me its bad then? This is new to me.

Thanks 8VETTE7 for your help because this is really frustrating lol.

Last edited by corvet786c; May 18, 2017 at 05:18 PM.
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Old May 18, 2017 | 05:25 PM
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So by ohming the wire, would that tell me its bad then?
Yes, it should be zero while disconnected at both ends
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Old May 18, 2017 | 05:46 PM
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Originally Posted by 8VETTE7
Doesn't have to be disconnected at both ends. One end is sufficient and that is why I suggested disconnecting the alternator connector, easy to get to. One meter probe on the D pin and the other on the ring at the starter solenoid or on the stud for the starter solenoid.
Got ya, I guess I do things the hard way
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Old May 18, 2017 | 06:20 PM
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Originally Posted by 8VETTE7
Doesn't have to be disconnected at both ends. One end is sufficient and that is why I suggested disconnecting the alternator connector, easy to get to. One meter probe on the D pin and the other on the ring at the starter solenoid or on the stud for the starter solenoid.
Thanks very much 8VETTE7, I believe I found the problem,

When I first ohmed(my setting are @ (Lowest) .200 of ohms assuming that is ZERO.
Had the wife hold the multimeter leed to the pos from alt (pin D)
while I held the other leed on the small red wire from the solinoid, nothing moved.
Then there was a very lil copper showing up top from the small red wire on the solinoid from one of the solder points it read .2, then 2nd solder point to the o-ring, read nothing. So my problem is a burned out wire from the o-ring to the first solder poing about 7 inches long.

The pin D from alt to the small copper showing read .2 which is 0 which is good.

Thanks again for your help in this I really appreciate your time.

Last edited by corvet786c; May 19, 2017 at 07:38 AM.
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Old May 18, 2017 | 06:42 PM
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Persistence paid off...CONGRATS
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Old Oct 31, 2019 | 02:14 AM
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Default Code 1637

Hello c5 enthusiasts..... I had similar code...together with charging system fault. First check your terminals n clean, at alternator..if alternator chks okay....then move on to cleaning the grounds on both sides by Fender's. Then take your battery out, n clean the ground plug on the harness.. You'll see it, these groundling plugs cause a lot of issues to various components. Then lastly check your starter connections. The bigger red battery cable sometimes... Break's at the starter solenoid connection. Due to over torque. Also check all wires as well. You van also buy ground spice connecters, 5per pack..recommend to change all three in engine bay. Eleckers corvette sells them 39.00 . .....hope this helps, this fixed my issue's.
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