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Brake lights functioning?

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Old Dec 19, 2018 | 02:57 PM
  #1  
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Default Brake lights functioning?

Hey folks, wondering if my 1999 C5 is normal or has issues in the brake lights or brake light circuit. I only have the middle brake light turn on during braking, hence all 4 rear oval lights are non responsive to braking. They do turn on with the headlight switch, so the bulbs are ok. Is this normal functioning?
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Old Dec 19, 2018 | 04:17 PM
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No, that is not normal. The OEM bulbs each have two filaments. It is possible that the "high" filaments are burnt out and the "low" ones are working.
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Old Dec 19, 2018 | 05:34 PM
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Do your turn signals work in the rear?
The Hazard switch has the 4 main brake/turn signal lamps routed through it. If none of the turn signals are working in the back I would suspect that the hazard switch is bad.

Gary
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Old Dec 19, 2018 | 05:40 PM
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You may have a brake light switch that is bad. If the turn signals work (both bulbs on a side flash) then look at the brake light switch. The center brake light works off a different switch and has a separate wire going to the center brake light.
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Old Dec 20, 2018 | 11:00 AM
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All the bulbs work, turn signals work, hazards work. Only thing is they don't turn on when braking except for that middle brake light, so I'm lead to believe that the brake switch on the pedal side works (unless there is more than one switch like c4cruiser says) I'm unfamiliar with the way the brake light circuit is configured on the C5.

CORRECTION: Hazards work partially. When I press the hazard switch button, the cluster indicators flash as they should and the front amber lights flash, but the rear lights do nothing.

Last edited by turabo87; Dec 20, 2018 at 11:37 AM. Reason: Correction
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Old Dec 20, 2018 | 11:01 AM
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My symptoms were that the center brake light was good, but the main 4 did not work. I did have turn signals though, so I knew the bulbs and wiring to the rear was good. Worked through the diagnostic steps in the repair manual (one of life's essentials with an old car) and the hazard switch was identified as the problem. Changed it and problem fixed.
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Old Dec 20, 2018 | 11:51 AM
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Originally Posted by turabo87
All the bulbs work, turn signals work, hazards work. Only thing is they don't turn on when braking except for that middle brake light, so I'm lead to believe that the brake switch on the pedal side works (unless there is more than one switch like c4cruiser says) I'm unfamiliar with the way the brake light circuit is configured on the C5.

CORRECTION: Hazards work partially. When I press the hazard switch button, the cluster indicators flash as they should and the front amber lights flash, but the rear lights do nothing.
Do the turn signals work on the rear? If they do not then the issue is most likely the hazard switch.

Gary
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Old Dec 20, 2018 | 06:26 PM
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Originally Posted by SilverC54me
Do the turn signals work on the rear? If they do not then the issue is most likely the hazard switch.

Gary
Turn signals rear lights both work from the turn signal stock. Left turn signal activates both left rear lights and viceversa. Hazards don’t light up any of the rear bulbs at all.
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Old Dec 21, 2018 | 01:57 AM
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I don't think this would be it but, check the white wire that comes off the brake switch at the brake pedal. If it is cut or spliced back together, at some point the car had a set of Euro taillights installed. This white wire is cut to split the brake and turn/hazard functions into 2 circuits.

However, since you are indicating no brake lights and hazard but working turn signal I don't think this is the case. The hazard switch is a known weak spot and is probably the culprit.
Though also check Fuse 8 and Fuse 15 in the fuse block in the passenger foot well. Fuse 8 is the Stop Hazard circuit fuse. Fuse 15 is the Hazard turn signal fuse. If it is a fuse it looks like for your issue it would be Fuse 8 that is bad.

Gary
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Old Dec 21, 2018 | 09:04 AM
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Originally Posted by jackthelad
My symptoms were that the center brake light was good, but the main 4 did not work. I did have turn signals though, so I knew the bulbs and wiring to the rear was good. Worked through the diagnostic steps in the repair manual (one of life's essentials with an old car) and the hazard switch was identified as the problem. Changed it and problem fixed.
Same symptoms as you, Jack. I need to download that repair manual ASAP.
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Old Jan 8, 2019 | 11:36 AM
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Originally Posted by SilverC54me
I don't think this would be it but, check the white wire that comes off the brake switch at the brake pedal. If it is cut or spliced back together, at some point the car had a set of Euro taillights installed. This white wire is cut to split the brake and turn/hazard functions into 2 circuits.

However, since you are indicating no brake lights and hazard but working turn signal I don't think this is the case. The hazard switch is a known weak spot and is probably the culprit.
Though also check Fuse 8 and Fuse 15 in the fuse block in the passenger foot well. Fuse 8 is the Stop Hazard circuit fuse. Fuse 15 is the Hazard turn signal fuse. If it is a fuse it looks like for your issue it would be Fuse 8 that is bad.

Gary
Lots of good starting points here for debugging, but I think I'll start with your recommendation first. I need to tackle this ASAP now that I'm finally done with my cam build and tune. I can't afford to get rear ended because of this issue and I'll hate myself for it.
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Old Jan 9, 2019 | 09:11 AM
  #12  
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I think it's the hazard switch and not the brake light switch or brake light relay, because if you think about it my brake lights don't flash either when the hazards are on, and when the hazards are on the brake light switch and relay are not active elements in that operation. I'm going to go ahead and order the hazard switch. Either that or Fuse 8 like SilverC54me said.
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Old Jan 9, 2019 | 12:03 PM
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Hazard switch and the MFS can also be a point of failure. The rear hazards utilize the same circuit routing as the brake light routing, which starts at hazard switch, goes to MFS, then goes to the rear lights. The turn signals are on different pins on the MFS and hazard switch.
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Old Jan 28, 2019 | 09:20 AM
  #14  
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Case closed and problem fixed. It was the Hazard switch after all. Thanks guys.
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