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AC low side higher pressure than high side

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Old Sep 25, 2025 | 05:44 PM
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Default AC low side higher pressure than high side

My AC hasn’t blown cold air in months. I haven’t tried to fix it because I’ve been dealing with other things. Today I hooked up gauges and saw that it was at 85 on the low side and 100 on the high side. I know the ranges should be 35–55 on the low and 150–270 on the high. This was at 84F ambient, car on with the AC running, fans on. The compressor is engaged and spinning when the AC is on.

I wanted to see what y’all think before I add any more Freon, since I don’t want to overfill it and damage anything. I saw some posts on different forums about possible leaks, but I would think if that were the case, there wouldn’t be any Freon left. I also read something about an obstruction in the system, which makes sense, I guess—maybe? If that’s the case, where should I look first? I saw another post mentioning the expansion valve. What do y’all think I should check first?
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Old Sep 25, 2025 | 06:42 PM
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I’d look for a clogged expansion valve.
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Old Sep 25, 2025 | 07:01 PM
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Originally Posted by C5 Diag
I’d look for a clogged expansion valve.
Had this happen once back when they used an orifice. As soon as the cold air would start coming out the vents, the compressor would kick off. Traced to a plugged orifice, which looked much like a carburetor jet....
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Old Sep 25, 2025 | 07:52 PM
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Originally Posted by grinder11
Had this happen once back when they used an orifice. As soon as the cold air would start coming out the vents, the compressor would kick off. Traced to a plugged orifice, which looked much like a carburetor jet....


It’s an “orifice tube”…the C6 uses an expansion valve (TXV).




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Old Sep 26, 2025 | 12:40 PM
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Ok, thank you! I'm going to buy a new orifice tube and install it. I saw a video (
) where someone added PAG150 oil but didn’t mention how much. Should I be doing that with this job? I also watched another video about a different vehicle where they said not to add oil because the compressor already comes with it and adding more would cause overfilling. I’m not changing the compressor or the condenser.
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Old Sep 26, 2025 | 12:46 PM
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NO, you don’t need to add PAG oil for just an orifice tube change…if it did hold oil then you need to worry about it…now are you having someone recover the refrigerant before changing it ??…you do know you have to pull the system into a vacuum before adding refrigerant ??…DIY’ers like yourself shouldn’t be doing AC work.
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Old Sep 26, 2025 | 01:04 PM
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Originally Posted by C5 Diag
NO, you don’t need to add PAG oil for just an orifice tube change…if it did hold oil then you need to worry about it…now are you having someone recover the refrigerant before changing it ??…you do know you have to pull the system into a vacuum before adding refrigerant ??…DIY’ers like yourself shouldn’t be doing AC work.
Im going to take it somewhere to get the refrigerant out before starting the job. After I change it do I need to take it to get it in vaccum before I add refrigerant again? or I'm fine adding refrigerant after connecting everything?
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Old Sep 26, 2025 | 01:13 PM
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You may as well have the shop do the whole job…yes, they need to pull it into a vacuum and then add the correct amount of refrigerant.



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Old Sep 26, 2025 | 09:07 PM
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Originally Posted by Ricardo Zeledon
My AC hasn’t blown cold air in months. I haven’t tried to fix it because I’ve been dealing with other things. Today I hooked up gauges and saw that it was at 85 on the low side and 100 on the high side. I know the ranges should be 35–55 on the low and 150–270 on the high. This was at 84F ambient, car on with the AC running, fans on. The compressor is engaged and spinning when the AC is on.

I wanted to see what y’all think before I add any more Freon, since I don’t want to overfill it and damage anything. I saw some posts on different forums about possible leaks, but I would think if that were the case, there wouldn’t be any Freon left. I also read something about an obstruction in the system, which makes sense, I guess—maybe? If that’s the case, where should I look first? I saw another post mentioning the expansion valve. What do y’all think I should check first?
If no one has messed with the system and done strange things to it, a high suction pressure with a low discharge pressure is typically an internal failure with the compressor.

A plugged orifice tube should cause very high pressure on the high side until it reached the high pressure cut out setting which would shut off the compressor. The system would be cycling on and off based on the high side pressure.

A missing orifice tube, or one that was not sealed on the liquid side of the high pressure line, would not be able to build high pressure and liquid refrigerant flowing into the compressor from the suction side would probably have a high suction pressure. So if someone messed with the system, maybe cut the oring on the orifice tube, forgot the oring, or maybe put it in backwards, I think that could result in low high side and high low side pressures.
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