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Underdrive Pulleys

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Old Dec 11, 2005 | 10:11 PM
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Default Underdrive Pulleys

Hi All, would like to get some feed back on installing an underdrive pulley set, worth it or not. Also looks like the install is fairly involved acording to the manual. Last, where to buy from.
Thanks Yall.
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Old Dec 11, 2005 | 10:51 PM
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I would like to no the same thing, has anyone done it?
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Old Dec 11, 2005 | 11:01 PM
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I have it...no drawbacks. Everyone that I know of that did it got 9-10 rwhp. You move the steering rack out of the way toward the passenger side but you don't have to remove it.

No lights dimming, no start issues, the car runs at 14.2 volts, and you wont know it is there. A/C works fine too. Shop around and get a good deal....tbyrne 10% off the listed price if you order online. One thing: for C6 users; the C5 ac belt is one inch too long. You need a 40 inch not 41 as tbyrne had originally shipped me.

If anyone says this mod isn't a good one or it will give you problems then they don't have it on their car-- and shouldn't be giving you advice. I've noted those guys usually say they had it on their z28 back in 1978 and it made their lights dim. Dated opinion. Different car/different results.

Last edited by SpinMonster; Dec 11, 2005 at 11:04 PM.
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Old Dec 12, 2005 | 01:22 AM
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Originally Posted by SpinMonster
I have it...no drawbacks. Everyone that I know of that did it got 9-10 rwhp. You move the steering rack out of the way toward the passenger side but you don't have to remove it.

No lights dimming, no start issues, the car runs at 14.2 volts, and you wont know it is there. A/C works fine too. Shop around and get a good deal....tbyrne 10% off the listed price if you order online. One thing: for C6 users; the C5 ac belt is one inch too long. You need a 40 inch not 41 as tbyrne had originally shipped me.

If anyone says this mod isn't a good one or it will give you problems then they don't have it on their car-- and shouldn't be giving you advice. I've noted those guys usually say they had it on their z28 back in 1978 and it made their lights dim. Dated opinion. Different car/different results.
i agree it i have it on my car along with a bunch of other crap and i have no problems
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Old Dec 12, 2005 | 07:24 AM
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For the labor cost, you might as well install a cam also. Could save you some money on the long run. My mechanic wouldn't install the underdrive pulley unless the cam was included. He said just installing the underdrive pulley alone is not worth it. Installation of underdrive pulley and cam, same labor cost as just installing the underdrive pulley.

Last edited by Fore58; Dec 12, 2005 at 07:32 AM.
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Old Dec 12, 2005 | 09:33 AM
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I did it but frankly I didn't look before I jumped in terms of the install time. I put the ones from LPE in the car, its a pretty big undertaking for the amount of power you gain but I have no drivability issues. They were done in conjunction with the CAI from LPE, all I can say is that the car is night and day from before, not sure though how much of the change could be attributed to the pulleys. Past experiences though have proven that they definitley make the power more "instant" even if the HP increase isn't that big. One caution though is that the belts LPE say's you need to use after the install are WRONG!

I agree, doing the cam at the same time is prudent, if you believe in just doing he cam to begin with. Which is a pretty big decision as your warrranty is pretty much history and without the heads the gains aren't so great, and if you decide to do it all its a big financial expediture even compared to just the labor to put pulley's in.

Ahhh, decisions decisions
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Old Dec 12, 2005 | 04:10 PM
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I put the balancer in after I ate up the factory one at the track. I guess I didn't have the bolt tight enuf doah! I have not experienced any ill effects.
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Old Dec 12, 2005 | 04:52 PM
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Originally Posted by DONALD HALL
Hi All, would like to get some feed back on installing an underdrive pulley set, worth it or not. Also looks like the install is fairly involved acording to the manual. Last, where to buy from.
Thanks Yall.
The one thing that is never brought up is that this mod will increase the life of the accesories since they are spinning more slowly. An added benifit!
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Old Dec 12, 2005 | 05:10 PM
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Originally Posted by Fore58
For the labor cost, you might as well install a cam also. Could save you some money on the long run. My mechanic wouldn't install the underdrive pulley unless the cam was included. He said just installing the underdrive pulley alone is not worth it. Installation of underdrive pulley and cam, same labor cost as just installing the underdrive pulley.
The only thing you need to do in installing this pulley is move the steering rack over (not out). Two bolts hold it in and tie rods. I can install one in 3 hours with a break in there. The cam adds the following to the mix:

Remove the coil packs, valve covers, plug wires
Remove the valvetrain; rockers and pushrods
drain all fluids
Remove the air cleaner assembly, air bridge, Maf
remove the TB (just for more room)
remove the water pump
Remove the timing chain cover
Remove the fan
Remover the radiator, its cover, all hoses
remove the oil pump unless you trust that the chain wont come off
Remove cam gear w/o dropping the chain
Remove the cam without destroying the AC lines
Tuning for a cam is a must...add 500 there
The stock valve springs wont work with any new cam worth installing

15-20 hours for a cam change if you're fast

Your mechanic is an idiot. Even if you pay 210 (70 per hour) to install a pulley it is under 500 for 9-10 hp and that is 50 per hp....right in line with any good mod. Find a good mechanic.
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Old Dec 12, 2005 | 08:27 PM
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On the LS2 doesn't the underdrive also reduce the water pump speed? On my LT1 I did the mod in about an hour and on that engine it didn't affect the water pump speed because it is not run by the belt. If the water pump speed is slower on the LS2s that would concern me if I'm running a track day. Anyone know for sure?
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Old Dec 12, 2005 | 08:43 PM
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Originally Posted by SpinMonster
The only thing you need to do in installing this pulley is move the steering rack over (not out). Two bolts hold it in and tie rods. I can install one in 3 hours with a break in there. The cam adds the following to the mix:

Remove the coil packs, valve covers, plug wires
Remove the valvetrain; rockers and pushrods
drain all fluids
Remove the air cleaner assembly, air bridge, Maf
remove the TB (just for more room)
remove the water pump
Remove the timing chain cover
Remove the fan
Remover the radiator, its cover, all hoses
remove the oil pump unless you trust that the chain wont come off
Remove cam gear w/o dropping the chain
Remove the cam without destroying the AC lines
Tuning for a cam is a must...add 500 there
The stock valve springs wont work with any new cam worth installing

15-20 hours for a cam change if you're fast

Your mechanic is an idiot. Even if you pay 210 (70 per hour) to install a pulley it is under 500 for 9-10 hp and that is 50 per hp....right in line with any good mod. Find a good mechanic.
Spinmonster,

Thanks for the instructions. This is funny because I'm mechanically inclined in working on motorcycles but not cars. You may had missed my point. It was a suggestion only to install the cam along with the underdrive pulley. It would save me on labor cost if I get both done. That's all.
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Old Dec 12, 2005 | 08:45 PM
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Hi SPINMONSTER,
Another question, the manual says to mark the pulley/balancer
before removal so you can reinstall in same spot. How do you do this when installing a different pulley/balancer. One vendor told me to install it in any position.
Thanks
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Old Dec 13, 2005 | 12:45 PM
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Hey guys, I'm somewhat new here at Corvette forums. I've come from a long line of buying foreign (Japanese) sports cars, namely the 300ZX Twin Turbo. On that car, more power can be "uncovered" by swapping out the very heavy underdrive pulley (12 lbs) for one that is slightly smaller and weights about 4 lbs. However, a lot of concern grew over doing so because the engine journals/crankshaft is balanced with the factory pulley, and changing it could cause unbalance over time leading to serious engine damage. I just wondered if that was a concern in the LS motors?

I've since long sold that 300ZX and am looking at a Corvette in the near future. Always enjoy reading the forums here!
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Old Dec 13, 2005 | 02:04 PM
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Originally Posted by DONALD HALL
Hi SPINMONSTER,
Another question, the manual says to mark the pulley/balancer
before removal so you can reinstall in same spot. How do you do this when installing a different pulley/balancer. One vendor told me to install it in any position.
Thanks
Any position...I did them on a handful of cars and they are all balanced fine.
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Old Dec 13, 2005 | 02:07 PM
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Originally Posted by Fore58
Spinmonster,

Thanks for the instructions. This is funny because I'm mechanically inclined in working on motorcycles but not cars. You may had missed my point. It was a suggestion only to install the cam along with the underdrive pulley. It would save me on labor cost if I get both done. That's all.
Yes it saves you 3 hours labor by getting the pulley in there for free but if you don't have 1500-2000 for a cam change/spring change/tune I fail to see the point of a mechanic not taking a 3-hour labor job. He makes it seem like it is 'almost in there' and it isn't even 1/10th of the job.

Anyway, its a great mod even staying with the stock cam.
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Old Dec 13, 2005 | 02:12 PM
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Originally Posted by normlunt
On the LS2 doesn't the underdrive also reduce the water pump speed? On my LT1 I did the mod in about an hour and on that engine it didn't affect the water pump speed because it is not run by the belt. If the water pump speed is slower on the LS2s that would concern me if I'm running a track day. Anyone know for sure?
I assure you that the tuning sessions I did on the street were as grueling as a track day and the extended idling is tough on a motor. I saw no difference at all in the running or idle temps on the car. Also when you change a cam and increase the idle, you are increasing the speed of the water pump. While driving the car, it is never at idle rpm so again the slower water pump speed is not a variable. Looking at it in numbers.....you start with 625-650 idle speed. You decrease the water pump speed by 10% with the pulley then you change the idle to 800-900 for a cam....increasing water pump speed by 25+%. Driving, the speed is always over 1k. Actual running temps do not change: 192 running.

A lot of track guys run an electric water pump so they can keep the pump going with the car off still cooling.

Last edited by SpinMonster; Dec 13, 2005 at 02:14 PM.
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Old Dec 13, 2005 | 02:52 PM
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In my opinion they are bad idea, the gain is not worth the cost/effort/risk....

I'd like to some dyno charts to see where in the RPM range the gain is achieved.

Also, note that basically with a smaller drive pulley you are spinning all the pulleys slower, which I think everyone knows, but let's look at the effects on some of the systems, in all cases I would think that GM tries to spin them at the min speed to save on fuel economy.

power steering:
spinning this pully slower should have positive effect in power, but may result in increased power steering effort at idle. It may not be apparent at first, but may appear over time. Basically the pressure of the flud will be less and over time effort may increase.

water pump:
cooling flow is reduced, this should also have a positive effect in power, but may result in over heating. The flow rate will be less so overheating is a possibility;however, since you have a gauge to monitor this, it would be the least of my concern.

a/c:
could reduce a/c performance at idle, but you can always turn of a/c, no real gains here....

alternator:
may or may not get any benefit, since the alternator is regulated, it may increase the torque when the speed is lower, resulting in same power requirement since torque*RPM=Power. If you measure the output of the alternator before and after and it is the same, you got no benefit from alternator.

reduced mass:
win win situation

balanced crankshaft:
could be worrysome for the long term durability of engine, this will probaby vary in a case by case basis depending on how well balance the end crankshaft/pully combo is. You may think it ok because of a lack of vibration/noise, but the engine is pretty isolated and holding the crank tight, the stresses around the crankshaft bearings would be increased.
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Old Dec 13, 2005 | 03:11 PM
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Originally Posted by SpinMonster
Yes it saves you 3 hours labor by getting the pulley in there for free but if you don't have 1500-2000 for a cam change/spring change/tune I fail to see the point of a mechanic not taking a 3-hour labor job. He makes it seem like it is 'almost in there' and it isn't even 1/10th of the job.

Anyway, its a great mod even staying with the stock cam.
Thanks for your advice.
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Old Dec 14, 2005 | 01:03 AM
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Originally Posted by OttoNP
In my opinion they are bad idea, the gain is not worth the cost/effort/risk....

I'd like to some dyno charts to see where in the RPM range the gain is achieved.

Also, note that basically with a smaller drive pulley you are spinning all the pulleys slower, which I think everyone knows, but let's look at the effects on some of the systems, in all cases I would think that GM tries to spin them at the min speed to save on fuel economy.

power steering:
spinning this pully slower should have positive effect in power, but may result in increased power steering effort at idle. It may not be apparent at first, but may appear over time. Basically the pressure of the flud will be less and over time effort may increase.

water pump:
cooling flow is reduced, this should also have a positive effect in power, but may result in over heating. The flow rate will be less so overheating is a possibility;however, since you have a gauge to monitor this, it would be the least of my concern.

a/c:
could reduce a/c performance at idle, but you can always turn of a/c, no real gains here....

alternator:
may or may not get any benefit, since the alternator is regulated, it may increase the torque when the speed is lower, resulting in same power requirement since torque*RPM=Power. If you measure the output of the alternator before and after and it is the same, you got no benefit from alternator.

reduced mass:
win win situation

balanced crankshaft:
could be worrysome for the long term durability of engine, this will probaby vary in a case by case basis depending on how well balance the end crankshaft/pully combo is. You may think it ok because of a lack of vibration/noise, but the engine is pretty isolated and holding the crank tight, the stresses around the crankshaft bearings would be increased.
The stock pulley is zero balanced.

Like I said, the only people who knock this mod are the people that don't have it. Here we have a man that went through all that opinion and as previously stated...NONE of those theories hold true in practice. The car runs better, same running temp, same power steering assist, same voltage, same freezing ac, and no vibration since the engine is internally balanced with a zero balanced pulley from the factory.

HP can be verified at www.ls1howto.com 9-rwhp

Sorry everyone doesn't reinvent the wheel everytime a doubting thomas comes along and needs proof. Everyone that has it, has the gain and none of the downsides you theorized.
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Old Dec 14, 2005 | 01:04 AM
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Originally Posted by OttoNP
In my opinion they are bad idea, the gain is not worth the cost/effort/risk....

I'd like to some dyno charts to see where in the RPM range the gain is achieved.

Also, note that basically with a smaller drive pulley you are spinning all the pulleys slower, which I think everyone knows, but let's look at the effects on some of the systems, in all cases I would think that GM tries to spin them at the min speed to save on fuel economy.

power steering:
spinning this pully slower should have positive effect in power, but may result in increased power steering effort at idle. It may not be apparent at first, but may appear over time. Basically the pressure of the flud will be less and over time effort may increase.

50 bucks per HP isnt worth it?...thats 25 per HP if you install it yourself. Thats is as good as it gets on the 'worth it' scale.

water pump:
cooling flow is reduced, this should also have a positive effect in power, but may result in over heating. The flow rate will be less so overheating is a possibility;however, since you have a gauge to monitor this, it would be the least of my concern.

a/c:
could reduce a/c performance at idle, but you can always turn of a/c, no real gains here....

alternator:
may or may not get any benefit, since the alternator is regulated, it may increase the torque when the speed is lower, resulting in same power requirement since torque*RPM=Power. If you measure the output of the alternator before and after and it is the same, you got no benefit from alternator.

reduced mass:
win win situation

balanced crankshaft:
could be worrysome for the long term durability of engine, this will probaby vary in a case by case basis depending on how well balance the end crankshaft/pully combo is. You may think it ok because of a lack of vibration/noise, but the engine is pretty isolated and holding the crank tight, the stresses around the crankshaft bearings would be increased.
The stock pulley is zero balanced.

Like I said, the only people who knock this mod are the people that don't have it. Here we have a man that went through all that opinion and as previously stated...NONE of those theories hold true in practice. The car runs better, same running temp, same power steering assist, same voltage, same freezing ac, and no vibration since the engine is internally balanced with a zero balanced pulley from the factory.

Sorry everyone doesn't reinvent the wheel everytime a doubting thomas comes along and needs proof. Everyone that has it, has the gain and none of the downsides you theorized.
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