Engine Oil.

My bad, that may explain his username though.....
In my opinion, any oil that meets the required specs, and is run in the normal temperature range (190-220 deg F) will offer adequate protection in a HEALTHY engine. If you are running higher or lower oil temps, it is worth considering an oil that has properties that match the 5w30.
For reference only, if you choose a 10w40 that has the same viscosity at 250 deg that the 5w30has has 200deg, AND you are doing events that keeps your car in the 250 deg range, you might want to consider the thicker oil. HOWEVER, you must them be especially carefull with cold startup, and make sure you reach adequate temps before reving or loading the engine.
Damn good info, thank you.
is it then appropriate to extrapolate, from teh given data, that the 10W-60 recommended by BMW in my 02 M3 daily driver is not the best oil for winter?
One thing you'll notice is the newer extended mileage M1 does not have the GM Spec or energy cons. label.
Stick with the original M1 5w30. or other brand i.e. RP w/ gm spec.
10w40, 20w50, 0w40 ... all no no's.

You mean you dont just drop the snake in the oil hole??
I thought that the diameter of the hole was equal to the size of the snake (oil) to use.
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I was picturing something like an old Maytag gasoline engine powered wringer washer so you could process the snakes where you caught them.
For reference only, if you choose a 10w40 that has the same viscosity at 250 deg that the 5w30has has 200deg, AND you are doing events that keeps your car in the 250 deg range, you might want to consider the thicker oil. HOWEVER, you must them be especially carefull with cold startup, and make sure you reach adequate temps before reving or loading the engine.
A) cold start: When starting an engine, the oil is very thick, especialy when the oil temperature is below 0dF. At 0dF the 5W-30 oil can be as thick as 500 centiStokes whereas when the oil is at operating temperature it is only 10-12 centiStokes. At -20dF this same oil can be as thick as 1500 cSt. When the oil is really thick the hydrodynamic wedge can become 'stiffer' than the surface strength of the bearings (approximately the surface strength of lead), and instead of lubricating the surfaces, the oil becomes a virtual solid and scrapes them away at the surfaces. Be gentle with your engine until you get some temeprature in the oil; the thicker the oil you use, the more gently you need to be until you get some heat into the oil.
B) HPDE oil selection:: If you end up having issues with oil temperatures (say above 280dF) the correct long term solution is to add oil cooling capacity and not to increase the weight of the oil.
C) engine oil has a property whereby a thicker oil will thin out more under stress. This is known as viscosity tracking. An oil that is too thick will run at higher temperatures than an oil with the proper viscosity*, and an oil that is too thin will also run at higher temperatures. So, to a very first order, you can experiment with oils at the track and select the oil that results in the lowest running temperature. For one of my race cars (with lots of oil radiator area) this ended up being a 5W-40 oil, 5W-30 oil ran 3-5dF hotter and 15W-50 ran 15dF hotter under similar circumstances (same track same 103dF summer Texas weather). I ran this experiment with three 15W-50 oils, three 5W-40 oils and one 5W-30 oil (one of the thick 5W-30 oils), all top notch synthetics. The 5W-40 oils end up running at 260-265dF in the heat of Texas summers.
[*] note the careful selection of viscosity and weight. The viscosity of an oil changes with temeprature, the weight does not. Viscosity is a measure of the oils resistance to flow under pressure, it can be measured in absolute (Poise) or kinemetric (Stoke) units. The SAE weight of an oil is a min-to-max viscosity at a given temperature. A 30 weight oil is between 9.6 cSt to 12.4 cSt at 100dC (212dF). The winter specification is a different measure of the 'weight' of the oil at 40dC and for a 5W- oil the viscocity (for a 30 weight oil) is between 55 cSt and 72cSt.
D) The single best number for cars operating on road race tracks is the HTHS number. This number represents measured data with the oil under high levels of stress and at a temperature (300dF) close to what our cars run at at the tracks. There are 5W-30 oils with HTHS numbers less than 3.00 and there are 5W-30 oils with HTHS numbers above 3.6 (these oils invariably come from the thick end of the 5W-30 specifications--and M1 does not happen to be one of them--however, M1 10W-40 does work just fine).
Thanks for some very good info.
For those interested, the following AMSOIL products meet GM Standard 4718M,
AMSOIL Series 2000 0w30
AMSOIL SAE Synthetic 5w30
AMSOIL does make two 40 weight oils that may be better suited for the track and those willing to step outside the owner's manual requirements.
P.S. Contrary to one of the posts above, AMSOIL does not cost twice what Mobil 1 does. Actually the AMSOIL Preferred Customer Program price for the 25,000 mile AMSOIL SAE Synthetic 5w30 is less than the price I saw on the 15,000 mile Mobil 1 Extended Performance oil at Walmart this week. AMSOIL Corporate policy prohibits me from discussing prices online, but if anyone want them, drop me a PM, email or Request a Free AMSOIL Catalog.


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AMSOIL Dealer (Forum Vendor)
AMSOIL Preferred Customer Program (Members buy at Wholesale - a savings of about 25%)





Just a couple of more options for you.
I still use 10W-30 because it will do no harm where I live and may have a small advantage when hot and worn.



I find that in my situation (dont have cold winters here) RedLine 10W-30 has the best HTHS rate and also as its such a small difference from the low value to the high one (meaning it has a lower Viscosity Index than others) it actually has more lubricative oil instead of all the additives.
At the Bob is the oil guy forums, they do used oil analysis every oil change and they found that redline 10w-30 protects your engine better than other oils but needs to be changed more often at like maximum 6k miles (i change mine every 3k so dont mind about that either)
What works 4 me might not 4 u so check out bob's forum















