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Cracked #3 Spark Plug

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Old May 12, 2021 | 10:58 AM
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Default Cracked #3 Spark Plug

I have a 2016 Z51, of which, I added headers, heads/cam, TB, e85. According to my gauges, I'm not running hot; however, I suspect the headers might run hot. During a non-spirited drive, I had a CEL and the car ran like crap, but not running hot (only about 60-65F outside). I drove directly to the dealership for diagnosis and repair. They are familiar with all my mods and my powertrain warranty is dead, so, out of pocket.

I expected a long diagnosis; however, within an hour, I had a cause and repair: #3 spark plug porcelain cracked and arc'd the wire. Replaced the spark plug and wire, and it runs like a champ. My question: what causes a the porcelain on the spark plug to crack (besides torque)? Is it heat? Too close to the headers? I've done these similar mod on other GMs (trucks) and have never seen this.
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Old May 12, 2021 | 11:30 AM
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Over the years of being a lic tech i have seen lots of gm spark plugs! they are shitty plugs! change them to correct NGK plug and never have a problem
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Old May 12, 2021 | 12:28 PM
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My first thought is that a small fracture may have happened when installing the headers. Either by not taking the plugs out when installing them and unknowingly catching one or when removing them to install the headers. Typically whenever I install headers I always remove the plugs and suggest to the customer that I install new ones since I will have them out.
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Old May 12, 2021 | 01:07 PM
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Heat won't crack porcelain. It can withstand far higher temps than the headers can make. The crack plug was from the header install. If you didn't remove the plugs to install the headers, it would be amazing that only one cracked. If you did remove them, you possibly put them back in too tight and cracked one of them. Or you didn't use the proper rubber lined socket when R&R the plugs and it cracked one.
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Old May 12, 2021 | 01:20 PM
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It is certainly possible I "touched" a spark plug or two during header fitting - realizing the spark plugs needed to be removed. So, I did (after manifold -- uhhhg -- removal). Spark plugs didn't get near the headers. Torque to spec (forgot spec - 14mm plugs though). The headers had been on for 8 months now. I guess I should go ahead and heat wrap the headers to mitigate potential future shitty GM spark plug issues. If it persists, I'll replace to the NGK Iridiums and new wires.

TY'all!
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Old May 12, 2021 | 02:12 PM
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Originally Posted by Internets_Ninja
Heat won't crack porcelain. It can withstand far higher temps than the headers can make. The crack plug was from the header install. If you didn't remove the plugs to install the headers, it would be amazing that only one cracked. If you did remove them, you possibly put them back in too tight and cracked one of them. Or you didn't use the proper rubber lined socket when R&R the plugs and it cracked one.
I agree...or.... the plug was dropped during install and someone just picked it up and put it in without checking for a crack. You can put a little black oil grime on your finger and wipe the porcelain and the crack will stand out like a sore thumb.

Pitt

Last edited by pit-man; May 12, 2021 at 02:13 PM. Reason: spelling
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Old May 12, 2021 | 02:16 PM
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I think I would just replace 8 plugs with far better NGKs before I went through all the effort of heat wrapping headers. Heat wrapping isn't necessary
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Old May 12, 2021 | 08:07 PM
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he crack may have been from the header install but i have replaced a ton of gm spark plugs that are cracked and causing misfires! get rid of the ac delco crapy plugs
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